Interval recognition

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Interval recognition, the ability to name and reproduce

musical intonation and sight-reading
.

Reference songs

Some music teachers teach their students relative pitch by having them associate each possible interval with the first interval of a popular song.[1] Such songs are known as "reference songs".[2] However, others have shown that such familiar-melody associations are quite limited in scope, applicable only to the specific scale-degrees found in each melody.[3]

Here are some examples for each interval:

0/unison
Steps/interval Ascending Descending
1/
minor second

C↑C♯

C↓B
2/major second

C↑D

C↓B♭
3/minor third

C↑E♭

C↓A
4/major third

C↑E

C↓A♭
5/perfect fourth

C↑F

C↓G
6/tritone

C↑F♯

C↓F♯
7/perfect fifth

C↑G

C↓F
8/minor sixth

C↑A♭

C↓E
9/major sixth

C↑A

C↓E♭
10/minor seventh

C↑B♭

C↓D
11/major seventh

C↑B

C↓D♭
12/octave

C↑C

C↓C

In addition, there are various

solfeggio, sargam, and numerical sight-singing) that assign specific syllables to different notes of the scale
. Among other things, this makes it easier to hear how intervals sound in different contexts, such as starting on different notes of the same scale.

References

  1. ISBN 9781133713807
    .
  2. ^ Sutton, Christopher. "The Ultimate Guide to Interval Ear Training". Easy Ear Training. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  3. ^ Rogers, Michael (1983): "Beyond Intervals: The Teaching of Tonal Hearing", Journal of Music Theory Pedagogy, (6):18-34
  4. ^ Samuel A. Ward. "America the Beautiful". Cantorion.
  5. ^ Traditional. "Hava Nagila". The Jews of Cuba.
  6. ^ James Lord Pierpont. "Jingle Bells". Cantorion.
  7. ^ Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle. "La Marseillaise" (PDF). mfiles.
  8. ^ Antônio Carlos Jobim. "One Note Samba". MuseScore.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg "Songs to learn musical intervals". EarMaster. EarMaster ApS. Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t "Use Songs You Know to Learn Your Musical Intervals". Musical scales and chords. Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  11. IMSLP
    .
  12. IMSLP
    .
  13. Traditional. "Frère Jacques"
    . traditional-songs.com.
  14. ^ Franz Xaver Gruber. "Silent Night". Wikifonia. Archived from the original on 2013-06-02. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
  15. ^ Rick Astley. "Never Gonna Give You Up". YouTube.
  16. ^ John W. Ivimey. Complete Version of ye Three Blind Mice. Project Gutenberg.
  17. ^ "The First Nowell". The Hymns and Carols of Christmas.
  18. ^ "Greensleeves". TradTunes.com. Archived from the original on 2012-06-14. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
  19. ^ "National Anthem: O Canada". Government of Canada. 6 October 2015. Archived from the original on 12 January 2016. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
  20. ^ 5 Lieder, Op. 49 (Brahms); 4. Wiegenlied (Berceuse): Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  21. ^ The Star-Spangled Banner: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  22. ^ "Free Sheet Music: 'This Old Man' (Primer Level)" (PDF). Piano Pronto. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-08-08. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
  23. ^ Violin Concerto in E major, RV 269 (Vivaldi): Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  24. ^ Swing Low, Sweet Chariot: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  25. ^ Symphony No. 5, Op. 67 (Beethoven): Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  26. ^ "Don't You (Forget About Me)". Hal Leonard. Retrieved 10 November 2023 – via noteflight.com.
  27. ^ "Awesome Music / Giuseppe Verdi". tvtropes.org. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
  28. G. Schirmer
    . p. 18.
  29. ^ Diamond, Neil (1969). "Sweet Caroline Sheet Music" (PDF). muhlsdk12.org. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
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