Ivane Amilakhvari
nobleman Ivan Amilakhori | |
---|---|
Born | Chala, Russian Empire | 26 January 1829
Died | 27 August 1905 Chala, Russian Empire | (aged 76)
Buried | |
Allegiance | Russian Empire |
Service/ | Imperial Russian Army |
Years of service | 1850–1905 |
Rank | Adjutant general in the rank of General of the cavalry |
Unit | mostly cavalry |
Commands held | Several imperial Russian army corps Caucasian Army Governor-general of Baku |
Battles/wars | Caucasian War Crimean War Franco-Prussian War Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) |
Awards | |
Ivane Amilakhori (
He was born in the village Chala in what is now
In 1871, Tsar Alexander II of Russia sent him to Stuttgart to congratulate King Charles I of Württemberg on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of his being the chief of Nizhny Novgorod Dragoon Regiment. The same year, Amilakhvari visited the German army headquarters at Paris during the Franco-Prussian War. On return, he obtained the rank of major general in 1873 and returned to the service in the Caucasus where he took part in a series of battles during the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878). After the war, he served as a commander of a cavalry division in the Caucasus and was promoted to lieutenant general in May 1883. In 1886, through negotiation and persuasion, he managed to stop unrest in Chechnya. Commissioned a cavalry general in 1896, he commanded the Caucasus Army Corps from 1893 until 1897 when he was assigned to the chief headquarters of the Caucasus Military District, sometimes acting as a de facto commander-in-chief of the Caucasus army. In 1901, on the 200th anniversary of the Nizhny Novgorod Dragoon Regiment, he became an adjutant general. In 1904, he served as an acting governor-general of Baku and used his influence and prestige to pacify the disturbances in the city.
He was decorated with numerous Russian and foreign awards, including the imperial orders of
Ivane Amilakhvari's grandson was Prince Dimitri Amilakhvari, a French hero of World War II.
References
- (in Russian) князь Амилахвари Иван Гивич (Егорович). Regiment.ru. Accessed on September 4, 2007.
- (in Russian) Амилахвари Иван Гивич. nobility.pro. Accessed on December 18, 2017.
- (in Russian) Амилахори (Амилахвари) Иван Гивич (Егорович), князь - временный генерал-губернатор Баку и Бакинской губернии, генерал-адъютант. ourbaku.com. Accessed on December 18, 2017.