Izu, Shizuoka
Izu
伊豆市 | |
|---|---|
 Izu City Hall | |
|
UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) | |
| City symbols | |
| • Tree | Quercus acutissima |
| • Flower | Wasabi |
| • Bird | Green pheasant |
| Phone number | 0558-72-1111 |
| Address | Kodachino 38-2, Izu-shi, Shizuoka-ken 410-2413 |
| Website | Official website |
Izu (伊豆市, Izu-shi) is a city located in central Izu Peninsula in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 April 2019[update], the city had an estimated population of 30,678 in 13,390 households,[1] and a population density of 84 persons per km2. The total area of the city was 363.97 square kilometres (140.53 sq mi).
Geography
Izu is located in the north-central portion of the Izu Peninsula, and includes most of the Amagi Mountains. The region is hilly and some 80% of the city area is covered by forest. The Kano River runs through the city, which has a short coastline to the west on Suruga Bay of the Pacific Ocean. The area is part of the Izu-Tobu volcanic region, and is therefore subject to frequent earthquakes, and the city also has numerous hot springs as a result. Warmed by the Kuroshio Current, the area enjoys a warm maritime climate with hot, humid summers and mild, cool winters.
Surrounding municipalities
Demographics
Per Japanese census data,[2] the population of Izu has been in decline over the past 60 years.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 44,240 | — |
| 1970 | 40,875 | −7.6% |
| 1980 | 39,915 | −2.3% |
| 1990 | 38,999 | −2.3% |
| 2000 | 38,581 | −1.1% |
| 2010 | 34,206 | −11.3% |
Climate
The city has a climate characterized by characterized by hot and humid summers, and relatively mild winters (Köppen climate classification Cfa). The average annual temperature in Izu is 15.9 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2035 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.5 °C, and lowest in January, at around 6.3 °C.[3]
History
During the
Shuzenji became a town in 1924, followed by Toi in 1938, Nakaizu in 1958, and Amagiyugashima in 1960. The city of Izu was established on April 1, 2004, by the merger of the towns of Shuzenji, Toi, Nakaizu and Amagiyugashima (all from Tagata District).
Government
Izu has a
Economy
The economy of the city of Izu is centered on tourism (primarily hot spring resorts), farming/forestry and commercial fishing. Izu is noted for its production of wasabi and shiitake. During the Edo period, the area was also known for its production of gold and other ores; however, the last commercial mining operations were closed in the 1960s.
Education
Izu has seven public elementary schools, four public middle schools and one combined elementary/middle school operated by the city government. The city has two public high schools operated by the Shizuoka Prefectural Board of Education.
Transportation
Railway
Highway
Local attractions
- Shuzenji Romney Railway
- Toi gold mine
- Jōren Falls
- Kamishiroiwa ruins, Jomon period settlement trace, National Historic Site
Sister city relations
– Nelson, British Columbia, Canada,[4] from August 18, 2005- – Hope, British Columbia, Canada,[4] from August 18, 2005
- Minamiminowa, Nagano, Japan, from February 25, 1991
Notable people from Izu
- Naoko Ken – singer, actress
- Yurina Hase (Yurika Ochiai) – voice actress
- Sōsuke Kaise – manga artist
- Hon'inbō Shūwa – professional go player
External links
- Official website (in Japanese)
- Izushi Tourist Association
Geographic data related to Izu, Shizuoka at OpenStreetMap
References
- ^ Izu City official statistics (in Japanese)
- ^ Izu population statistics
- ^ Izu climate data
- ^ a b "International Exchange". List of Affiliation Partners within Prefectures. Council of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR). Archived from the original on 13 January 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
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