Johannes Urzidil

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Memorial Plaque, Prague, Na Příkopě 16 (former Deutsches Staatsgymnasium)

Johannes Urzidil (3 February 1896 in Prague – 2 November 1970 in Rome) was a German-Bohemian writer, poet and historian. His father was a German Bohemian and his mother was Jewish.

Life

Urzidil was educated in

embassy
in Prague.

When

citizenship
in 1946.

Urzidil died in Rome in 1970.

Works

Although he published poetry, Urzidil is best known for his

Camberwell beauty) about Adalbert Stifter′s youth, and his collections of short stories like The Lost Beloved [de] (1956; the title refers as well to Prague which he had to leave behind when the Nazis occupied Czechoslovakia as to his first love), Prague Triptych (1960, whose composition is derived from that of an altarpiece), or Kidnapping and Seven Other Incidents (1964, whose eight stories are situated in the USA). Urzidil's only novel The Great Hallelujah (1959) shows as literary collage in the tradition of John Dos Passos, Thomas Wolfe, and Alfred Döblin
a manifold panorama of the United States as he experienced them since his arrival in 1941.

He wrote also books and essays about cultural history, e. g. The Fortune of Presence.

opus magnum in this genre Goethe in Bohemia (1932, revised and enlarged 1962 and 1965). More over Urzidil translated texts and books from Czech and English into German; worth mentioning is especially his translation (1955) of By Avon River (1949) by the American poet H.D.
, the companion of Urzidil's life-saver Bryher.

Awards

Urzidil won a number of prizes in his career, including the Charles Veillon Prize (1957) and the Großer Österreichischer Staatspreis (1964).

Legacy

The

70679 Urzidil
is named after Urzidil.

References

External links