John E. Rickards

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
John Ezra Rickards
Lieutenant Governor of Montana
In office
1889–1893
GovernorJoseph Toole
Preceded byVacant
Succeeded byAlexander Campbell Botkin
Personal details
BornJuly 23, 1848
Bookkeeper

John Ezra Rickards (July 23, 1848 – December 26, 1927) was a

Lieutenant Governor of Montana, and the second Governor of the state of Montana.[1]

Biography

Rickards was born to David T. Rickards and his second wife, the former Mary Burris in

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania where his father was living with his third wife and their two daughters. The younger Rickards moved to Pueblo, Colorado in 1870 and was a clerk and a bookkeeper until 1873. He married Lizzie M. Wilson, born 19 April 1848 in Newark, Delaware, on 5 July 1876. The couple moved to California, and had three sons, Homer Crary (1877-1907), Earl Merritt (1878-1884), and Seward Adams (1880-1964). The family was living in Oakland by 1880. Lizzie died in San Francisco at the age of 33 on 18 May 1881.[2] Rickards was a salesman in the mercantile business, and also involved in real estate, insurance and the oil industry. After Lizzie's death he moved to Butte, Montana in September 1882 and became a successful businessman in those fields.[3] Rickards married Canadian-born Eliza Anne (Ellis) Boucher on 18 June 1883, in Ogden, Utah.[4] She brought a daughter, Harriet Ellis Boucher, into the marriage. The Rickards then had five children: Howard Burris (1884-1952), Carlisle (1885-1958), "Baby" (1886), John Ezra (born and died in 1889), and Rachel (1891-1954). The Rickards were active lay leaders in the Methodist-Episcopal Church.[2] After his stint as governor, Rickards, his wife, and five surviving children aged 9–24 moved back to Butte, Silver Bow County, Montana.[5] By 1908, John, Eliza and Ellis were living in Berkeley, California. In 1914, the three were registered Progressives but 1916, they were once again registered Republicans.[6]

Career

Rickards was elected Alderman of

Butte
in 1885. He was a member of the territorial legislature from 1888 to 1889, and was a delegate to the state constitutional convention in 1889.

Rickards, a

Joseph K. Toole, a Democrat, was chosen as Montana's first governor.[7]
He served from 1889 to 1893.

Rickards served as the

second Governor of Montana from 1893 to 1897. While continuing to build Montana's infrastructure, he is credited for overseeing the creation of the state legal code and the state board of education, and an anti-gambling bill was sanctioned during his tenure.[8]

After leaving office, Rickards moved to

Census Bureau in San Francisco, he was in that post for eighteen years.[9]

Death

Rickards died of

angina pectoris and chronic myocarditis at his Berkeley, Alameda County, California home on 26 December 1927. His death certificate notes that he was retired from a special appointment to the U.S. Agricultural Secretary.[10]
His cremains are interred at Chapel of the Chimes in Oakland, California.

References

  1. ^ "Former State Governors". www.netstate.com. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  2. ^ a b Family documents.
  3. . Retrieved 8 October 2012.
  4. ^ "John E. Rickards". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
  5. ^ 1900 Federal Census.
  6. ^ California Voter Registrations 1900-1968.
  7. ^ "Montana Governor John Ezra Rickards". National Governors Association. Retrieved October 10, 2012.
  8. ^ "John E. Rickards". National Governors Association. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
  9. ^ "John E. Rickards". The Encyclopedia of Montana. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
  10. ^ California State Board of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics, Standard Certificate of Death

External links

Party political offices
Preceded by
Governor of Montana
1892
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by
Vacant
Lieutenant Governor of Montana

1889–1893
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Governor of Montana

1893-1897
Succeeded by