John Neilson Gladstone
RN | |
---|---|
Member of Parliament for Devizes | |
In office 1859 – 7 February 1863 | |
Preceded by | Simon Watson Taylor |
Succeeded by | William Addington |
Member of Parliament for Devizes | |
In office 1852–1857 | |
Preceded by | James Bucknall Bucknall Estcourt |
Succeeded by | Simon Watson Taylor |
Member of Parliament for Ipswich | |
In office August 1842 – 1847 | |
Preceded by | John Cuffe, 3rd Earl of Desart |
Succeeded by | John Cobbold |
Member of Parliament for Walsall | |
In office February 1841 – 1841 | |
Preceded by | Francis Finch |
Succeeded by | Robert Wellbeloved Scott |
Personal details | |
Born | Liverpool, Lancashire, England | 18 January 1807
Died | 7 February 1863 Bowden Park, Wiltshire, England | (aged 56)
Political party | Conservative |
Spouse | Elizabeth Honoria Bateson (m. 1839-1862) |
Children | Sir John Gladstone, 4th Baronet |
Parents |
|
Relatives | Royal Navy |
Years of service | 1820-1840 |
Early life
He was the fourth child of
He attended Eton and then Christ Church, Oxford.
Gladstone attended the Royal Naval College, Portsmouth from 1820. He spent eight years at sea, but thereafter was still able to gain promotion to Captain RN. William decided to undertake a tour of European cities in 1832 with his naval brother, who was temporarily without a ship. They spent 179 days together criss-crossing Europe, travelling by post-chaise. Leaving London on 1 February 1832 they crossed the Channel into Brittany. By 1 March they had arrived at Turin, where they tarried a week, before moving on to Genoa. They were at Rome during April for a whole month, 25 days in Naples and 10 days in Rome before turning for home on 5 June. Via Ravenna and Bologna they visited Venice; and then onto the Lakes Garda and Como, pausing four days in Milan, before travelling across the Alps to Geneva. From Basle they took a boat down the Rhine, and overland to Brussels and Ostend. They arrived back in London on 28 July 1832.[3]
In 1839 he married Elizabeth Honoria, daughter of William Bateson. They purchased
Political career
No longer able to get a ship at sea with the Royal Navy, he stood as a Conservative and won the seat of
He won another by-election, this time at
On 13 April 1847 he supported the recommendation of the Admiralty for the salvage of the wreck of HMS Thetis.[6]
He was MP for Devizes from 1852, lost his seat in 1857, but was re-elected in 1859.[7]
Death
His brothers were all in attendance at Bowden Park for the over-wrought emotional scene at John Neilson's deathbed. William arrived early in February 1863, three days before his brother died, and took great care over a period of ten days, which he later related in some detail in his diaries.[8] John Neilson left seven daughters and a son without parents, orphans, making William wholly responsible for the funeral arrangements.[9] Money William acquired in his brother's will went to supplement the budget of his Midlothian campaign.[10] A writ was moved only five days later in the Commons for a new member.[11]
Notes
See also
- O'Byrne, William Richard (1849). John Murray – via Wikisource. . .
References
- ^ Sir John Gladstone in the Dictionary of National Biography
- ^ Lundy, Darryl. "Anne MacKenzie Robertson".
- ^ Jenkins, ibid., p.15-7
- ^ The Times, 22 January 1841
- ^ HC Deb 27 February 1846 vol 84 cc249-349
- ^ "COMMERCIAL POLICY—CUSTOMS—CORN LAWS—ADJOURNED) DEBATE (TWELFTH NIGHT)". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 27 February 1846. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ Jenkins, ibid., p. 37
- ^ Gladstone, Diaries, vol.VI, p. 179
- ^ Jenkins, ibid., p. 231
- ^ Jenkins, ibid., p.432n
- ^ HC Deb, 12 Feb 1863, vol 169 col 258
- Bibliography
External links
- COMMERCIAL POLICY—CUSTOMS—CORN LAWS—ADJOURNED) DEBATE (TWELFTH NIGHT). HC Deb 27 February 1846 vol 84 cc271-
- "John Neilson Gladstone: Profile & Legacies Summary". Centre for the Study of the Legacies of British Slavery. University College London.
- Lundy, Darryl. "Captain John Neilson Gladstone".
- Historical list of Members of Parliament: W[usurped]
- Historical list of Members of Parliament: I[usurped]
- Historical list of Members of Parliament: D[usurped]
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by John Gladstone