John Vikström

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The Most Reverend

John Vikström
Lutheran
SpouseBirgitta Vikström (deceased)
Previous post(s)Bishop of Borgå (1970–1982)

John Edvin Vikström (born 1 October 1931) is a Finnish priest. He served as the Archbishop of Turku and Finland from 1982 to 1998.

Personal life

John Edvin Vikström was born to parents Edvin and Hilma Vikström. In 1957 he married teacher Birgitta Vikström (b. Hellberg) who died in 1994. John Vikström has three children. His brother Erik Vikström and his son Björn Vikström are both his successors as bishop of Porvoo/Borgå.

Archbishop of Turku and Finland 1982–1998

As the 53rd successor of

St. Henry, Vikström's era was far reaching. During his term as the Archbishop of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland, the Church carried out many reforms. The Church was given a new Bible translation and a new hymnbook
, the ordained ministry has been opened to women, church law was reformed and liturgical reform was undertaken. The Church of Finland was also active ecumenically.

Archbishop emeritus John Vikström continues to be a popular speaker in academia and business.

John Vikström has also publicly embraced the idea of a basic income as a solution to social exclusion:

In this way, even working a little would be possible and would make sense. The system would not push people into idleness and divide citizens into winners and losers as cruelly as is the case now. I look at the question from the point of view of human dignity. A basic income paid to everyone would be less humiliating than the present benefit system can sometimes become. Basic income would send every citizen the following encouraging and motivating message: 'You are important. You are not a burden, but a resource. You are important by being a human being for others. Whatever work you do, in whatever situations, whether or not you are paid to do it, you still contribute to building our society.

The archbishop has placed the chairmanship of the Church's Social-Ethical Forum as his priority. The forum's aim is to resolve problems in the status of the elderly and poor in Finland.

An acclaimed author of numerous books and papers, his correspondence with Jörn Donner was voted as Book of the Year in 2002.

Theological merits

Studies and career

  • Helsinki University
    :
  • Åbo Akademi
    :
    • Licenciate of Theology (1962)
    • Doctor of Theology (1966) (subject of doctorate: Religion and Culture)
  • Stipendiate of World Council of Churches in Tübingen, Germany (1956–1957)
  • Ordained 12 June 1956
  • Ex officio position in the
    Esbo
    Swedish parish (1957)
  • Pastor of Diaconia in the
    Borgå
    Diocese (1957–1961)
  • Assistant of Systematic Theology (1963–1964), lecturer at Åbo Akademi (1966–1970)
  • Associate Professor of Ethics and Philosophy of Religion at Åbo Akademi (1970)
  • Bishop of Borgå Diocese (1970–1982)
  • Archbishop of Turku and Finland (1982–1998)

Awards and prizes

Bibliography

  • Religion och kultur. Grundproblemet i G.G. Rosenqvists religiösa tänkande (1966)
  • Religionssociologin i Finland (1967)
  • Kyrka och revolution (1968)
  • Kyrkan och kulturradikalismen (1968)
  • Effekten av religiös fostran (1970)
  • Tro i kris (1972)
  • Fråga biskopen om tro (1980)
  • Ihmisen usko (1982)
  • Herdestaven (1982)
  • Kuitenkin (Trots allt) (1983)
  • Uusi rohkeus elää (1985)
  • Kirjeen kääntöpiiri (Öppna svar) (with Eero Silvasti) (1987)
  • Suuntaviittoja (1988)
  • Myös maan päällä (1992)
  • Reconciliation and Hope (1998)
  • Att leva är att dö (2000) (with
  • Vapaus ja vakaumus (2003)
  • Toivo ja elämä (2005)

Further reading

External links

Media related to John Vikström at Wikimedia Commons

Titles in Lutheranism
Preceded by
Archbishop of Turku and Finland

1982–1998
Succeeded by