Josep Tarradellas

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
First Minister of the Government of Catalonia
Prime Minister and Minister of Finance
(26 September 1936 – 3 April 1937) and
(16 April 1937 – 5 May 1937)
Prime Minister and Minister of Finance and Culture
(3 April 1937 – 16 April 1937)
In office
26 September 1936 – 5 May 1937
Minister of Economy and Public Services of the Government of Catalonia
In office
6 August 1936 – 26 September 1936
Personal details
Born(1899-02-19)19 February 1899
ERC
SpouseAntònia Macià i Gómez (1904–2001)

Josep Tarradellas i Joan (Catalan pronunciation: [ʒuˈzɛp tərəˈðeʎəs]), 1st Marquess of Tarradellas (19 February 1899 – 10 June 1988) was a Catalonia politician known for his role as the first president of the Government of Catalonia (Generalitat de Catalunya), after its re-establishment in 1977 under the new Spanish Constitution and the end of the Francoist Dictatorship.[2][3] He was appointed the role of 125th President of Catalonia in 1954 but spent 23 years in exile until 1977 when he was officially recognised as the President of Catalonia by the Spanish Government.

Biography

In 1931, Tarradellas became general secretary of the

Generalitat of Catalonia as well as Public Services, Economy and Culture councillor during the Spanish Civil War
.

Exiled to France since 1939, he became

Generalitat of Catalonia when Josep Irla resigned, in 1954.[5]

On 23 October 1977, two years after Francisco Franco's death, the President of the Spanish Government Adolfo Suárez met him to negotiate the reestablishment of the Government of Catalonia, an event which occurred.[6] The sentence pronounced at his arrival has become famous as a symbol: "Ciutadans de Catalunya, ja sóc aquí!" (Catalan for "Citizens of Catalonia, I am here at last!").

He was welcomed solemnly in Barcelona and set up a unity government. He finished his work with the elections for the Catalan Parliament (March 1980), and Jordi Pujol was elected in April.

On 24 July 1986 Tarradellas received the hereditary title marqués de Tarradellas (English: Marquess of Tarradellas) from

marquessate is now held by his son, who became the second marquess.[7]

On 21 December 2018 the

Barcelona–El Prat Airport would be renamed after Tarradellas.[8]

References

  1. ^ "Presidents of the Generalitat". catalangovernment.eu. Generalitat de Catalunya. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  2. ^ "Josep Tarradellas i Joan | enciclopèdia.cat". Enciclopèdia Catalana (in Catalan). Retrieved 2017-11-30.
  3. ^ "Josep Tarradellas i Joan | Catalan politician". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2017-11-30.
  4. ^ "Taradellas Joan, José". Congreso de los Diputados. Retrieved 2017-11-30.
  5. OCLC 314357136.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link
    )
  6. ^ Pons, Marc (2017-10-22). "Ciutadans de Catalunya, ja soc aquí!". ElNacional.cat (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 June 2020.
  7. ^ "REAL DECRETO 101/2004, de 19 de enero, por el que se rehabilita, sin perjuicio de tercero de mejor derecho, el título de Marqués de Tarradellas, a favor de don Josep Tarradellas i Macià" (PDF). BOE. 25: 3662. 2004-01-04.
  8. ^ Marcos, Jose (2018-12-21). "El aeropuerto de Barcelona llevará el nombre de Josep Tarradellas". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 June 2020.

External links

  • Tarradellas, Josep. The financial work of the Generalitat de Catalunya. Discourse pronounced by the Honourable the Councillor of Finances Josep Tarradellas in the Parliament of Catalunya during the session of the 1st March 1938. Barcelona: 1938. 61 p.
  • Web page of The "Montserrat Tarradellas i Macià" Archive at the
    Royal Abbey of Santa Maria de Poblet
    , in Catalonia.
Political offices
Preceded by
President of the Government of Catalonia
In exile
from August 7, 1954 to October 17, 1977

1954–1980
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Minister of Governance of the Government of Catalonia

1931–1932
Succeeded by
Himself, as Minister of Governance and Health
Preceded by
Himself, as Minister of Governance,
Antoni Xirau i Palau
as Minister of Health and Social Assistance
Minister of Governance and Health of the Government of Catalonia

1932–1933
Succeeded by
Josep Dencàs i Puigdollers

as Minister of Health and Social Assistance
Preceded by
New title
Minister of Public Services of the Government of Catalonia
1936
Succeeded by
Himself
as Minister of Economy and Public Services
Preceded by
Joan Comorera i Soler

as Minister of Economy,
himself
as Minister of Public Services
Minister of Economy and Public Services of the Government of Catalonia

1936
Succeeded by
Joan Comorera i Soler

as Minister of Public Services
Preceded by
Joan Casanovas i Maristany
as First Minister,
Martí Esteve i Guau
as Minister of Finance
First Minister and Minister of Finance of the Government of Catalonia

(1st time)

1936–1937
Succeeded by
Hismself
as First Minister and Minister of Finance and Culture
Preceded by
Himself
as First Minister and Minister of Finance,
Antoni Maria Sbert i Massanet
as Minister of Culture
First Minister and Minister of Finance and Culture of the Government of Catalonia

1937
Succeeded by
Himself
as First Minister and Minister of Finance,
Antoni Maria Sbert i Massanet
as Minister of Culture
Preceded by
Himself
as First Minister and Minister of Finance and Culture
First Minister and Minister of Finance of the Government of Catalonia

(2nd time)

1937
Succeeded by
Carles Martí i Feced
as Minister of Governance, Finance and Culture
Preceded by
Carles Martí i Feced
as Minister of Governance, Finance and Culture
Minister of Finance of the Government of Catalonia

1937–1939
Succeeded by
Joan Josep Folchi i Bonafonte
as Minister of Economy and Finance, In 1977
Party political offices
Preceded by General Secretary of ERC
1931–1932
Succeeded by
Preceded by General Secretary of ERC
1938–1957
Succeeded by
Spanish nobility
New creation Marquess of Tarradellas
1986–1988
Succeeded by
Josep Tarradellas i Macià