Kathy Smallwood-Cook
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Birth name | Kathyrn Jane Smallwood | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nationality | British | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | 3 May 1960 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Kathryn Jane Cook MBE (née Smallwood; born 3 May 1960) is a former elite athlete, specialising in sprint and sprint relays. She is one of the most successful female sprinters in British athletics history. She is three-times an Olympic bronze medallist, including at 400 metres in Los Angeles 1984. Her other individual achievements include winning the 200m at the 1981 Universiade, finishing second in the 100m at the 1981 World Cup, and winning a bronze medal in the 200m at the 1983 World Championships. She is also three-times a winner of the British Athletics Writers' Association Female Athlete of the Year Award (1980–82).
Cook held the UK National records for 100m, 200m and 400m for over 25 years. Her 100m best of 11.10secs, stood as the UK record from 1981 to 2008. Her 200m best of 22.10 secs, stood as the UK record from 1984 to 2015. She had first broken the 200m record in 1979. Her 400m best of 49.43, stood as the UK record from 1984 to 2013. She had first broken the 400m record in 1982. In the sprint relay, along with
Career
Cook was born Kathy Smallwood in
Her first major competition was the 1977
Smallwood competed at her first
Smallwood won her biggest individual title in 1981, winning the 200 metres at the
In August 1982, at the
In 1984, probably Cook's finest season, she won a further two bronze medals at the Los Angeles Olympics. In the 400 metres, she smashed the UK and Commonwealth record with 49.43 secs, behind the American pair of Valerie Brisco-Hooks and Chandra Cheeseborough. This would remain the UK record for almost 30 years, until Christine Ohuruogu ran 49.41 to win at the 2013 World Championships. Cook then narrowly missed winning a medal in the 200 metres final, where she improved her own national record to 22.10. With a strong late surge, she closed rapidly on Florence Griffith and Merlene Ottey-Page, who won silver and bronze in 22.04 and 22.09 respectively. The race was won by 400m champion, Valerie Brisco-Hooks. Cook's 22.10, stood as the UK record for over 30 years, until Dina Asher-Smith ran 22.07 for fifth at the 2015 World Championships.[5] In the sprint relay, drawn in lane one, she collected another bronze medal, along with Simmone Jacobs and two of her Moscow teammates, Bev Callender (Goddard) and Heather Oakes (Hunte). They ran 43.11[6] At the end of the 1984 season, Cook ranked 10th on the world all-time lists for both the 200m and 400m and would remain in the all-time top ten until 1986 (200) and 1988 (400).
Shortly after the Los Angeles Olympics, Cook won in London over 300 metres, edging out Chandra Cheeseborough. Both were given the time of 35.46 secs, which broke the world best for the rarely contested distance.[7] The mark would remain a world outdoor best until 2003, when Ana Guevara ran 35.30, although it is worth noting that Marita Koch ran a sub 35 sec 300 m split, on her way to her 47.60 world 400 m record in 1985.[8] 1984 would prove to be the peak of Cook's career.
In 1985, her 200 metres season's best was 22.87 for fifth in the European Cup, while in 1986, she failed to run below 23 seconds. She did still manage to win four medals at that years
The Great Britain and England Women's 4 × 100 m relay teams won a medal at eight consecutive Olympic (1980, 1984), World (1983), European (1978, 1982), and Commonwealth Championships (1978, 1982, 1986). Cook was the only woman to be a member of every squad. The run ended at the 1986 Europeans, when the British quartet (again, including Cook) was fifth. She always ran the second 'leg', her rangy gait (she is 5'11' tall) and speed endurance being ideal for this position. She also occasionally competed in the 4 × 400 metres relay. She won a total of sixteen senior national titles during her career.
In the
Cook remains the only British athlete (male or female) to have reached Olympic finals at 100 metres, 200 metres and 400 metres.[10] Her accomplishments are all the more significant because many of her rivals after the fall of the "Iron Curtain" were found to have been performing illegally. She retired in 1987, after competing at the UK Championships.
Later career
Cook is currently a
In 2011, she was inducted into the
Personal bests
- 100 metres – 11.10 secs Rome 5 September 1981 (Former UK record 1981–2008) ran a wind-assisted 11.08 (25 August 1984 Zurich)
- 200 metres – 22.10 Los Angeles 9 August 1984 (UK record Aug 1984- Aug 2015)
- 300 metres – 35.46 London (Crystal Palace) 18 August 1984 (UK record, former World Best 1984–2003)
- 400 metres – 49.43 Los Angeles 6 August 1984 (Former UK record 1984–2013)
- 4 × 100 metres relay – 42.43 Moscow 1 August 1980 (Former UK record 1980–2014, with Heather Hunte, Beverley Goddard and Sonia Lannaman)
National titles
- 11 AAAs National titles:
- 4 Times 100 m Champion 1978, 80, 83, 84 ( 2nd in 79, 85 )
- 6 Times 200 m Champion 1978, 79, 80, 82, 84, 85
- 400 m Champion 1986
- 5 UK National titles:
- 100 m Champion 1983 ( 3rd in 79, 80 )
- 4 Times 200 m Champion 1980, 83, 85, 86 ( 2nd in 79, 3rd in 77, 78 )
International competitions
Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Representing England | |||||
1978 | Commonwealth Games | Edmonton, Canada | 5th | 200 m | 22.96 |
1st | 4 × 100 m | 43.70 | |||
1982 | Commonwealth Games | Brisbane, Australia
|
2nd | 200 m | 22.21w |
1st | 4 × 100 m | 43.15 | |||
4th | 4 × 400 m | 3:35.35 | |||
1986 | Commonwealth Games | Edinburgh, Scotland | 2nd | 200 m | 23.18 |
3rd | 400 m | 51.88 | |||
1st | 4 × 100 m | 43.39 | |||
2nd | 4 × 400 m | 3:32.82 | |||
Representing Great Britain | |||||
1977 | European Junior Championships
|
Donetsk, Ukraine
|
3rd | 100 m | 11.71 |
3rd | 200 m | 23.53 | |||
3rd | 4 × 100 m | 44.71 | |||
1978 | European Championships | Prague, Czech Republic
|
9th (sf) | 200 m | 23.12 |
2nd | 4 × 100 m | 42.72 | |||
1979 | European Cup | Turin, Italy
|
4th | 200 m | 22.84 |
3rd | 4 × 100 m | 43.18 | |||
World Student Games | Mexico City, Mexico
|
2nd | 100 m | 11.27 | |
2nd | 200 m | 22.70 | |||
2nd | 4 × 100 m | 43.26 | |||
1980 | Olympic Games | Moscow, Russia
|
6th | 100m | 11.28 |
5th | 200 m | 22.61 | |||
3rd | 4 × 100 m | 42.43 | |||
1981 | World Student Games | Bucharest, Romania
|
1st | 200 m | 22.78 |
2nd | 4 × 100 m | 43.86 | |||
European Cup | Zagreb, Yugoslavia
|
2nd | 100 m | 11.27 | |
2nd | 200 m | 22.65 | |||
2nd | 4 × 100 m | 43.03 | |||
World Cup | Rome, Italy
|
2nd | 100 m | 11.10 | |
DNF | 4 × 100 m | — | |||
1982 | European Championships | Athens, Greece
|
2nd | 200 m | 22.13 |
2nd | 4 × 100 m | 42.66 | |||
5th | 4 × 400 m | 3:25.82 | |||
1983 | World Championships | Helsinki | 3rd | 200 m | 22.37 (wind 1.5) |
2nd | 4 × 100 m | 42.71 | |||
European Cup | London, England | 3rd | 200 m | 22.57 | |
2nd | 4 × 100 m | 43.18 | |||
5th | 4 × 400 m | 3:27.29 | |||
1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States
|
4th | 200 m | 22.10 |
3rd | 400 m | 49.43 | |||
3rd | 4 × 100 m | 43.11 | |||
1985 | European Cup | Moscow, Soviet Union
|
5th | 200 m | 22.87 |
7th | 4 × 400 m | 3:32.23 | |||
1986 | European Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 10th (sf) | 200 m | 23.20 |
5th | 4 × 100 m | 43.44 | |||
Results with (sf) indicate overall position in semifinal round |
- At the 1981 World Cup, Smallwood-Cook was representing Europe.
- The 1983 European Cup was held one week after the World Championships.
References
- ^ [1][dead link]
- ^ [2][dead link]
- ^ [3][dead link]
- ^ "Results - iaaf.org". Iaaf.org. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Ranking List". Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 31 October 2013.
- ^ "ATHLETICS OLYMPIC GAMES LOS ANGELOS 1984". Todor66.com. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Women's 300m". Alltime-athletics.com. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ [4] [dead link]
- ^ UK list: "No. 50361". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 1985. p. 12.
- ^ "Athletics". Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Kathy Cook interview | NEONTIGer's HISTORICAL ATHLETICS & QUIZ FORUM". Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 31 October 2013.
- ^ "Hall of Fame 2011 inductees - England Athletics". Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 31 October 2013.
- ^ "WLV Life Issue 06". University of Wolverhampton. 29 January 2014. p. 7. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
External links