Kinvara
Kinvara
Irish: Cinn Mhara | |
---|---|
Village | |
Coordinates: 53°08′20″N 8°56′17″W / 53.139°N 8.938°W | |
Country | Ireland |
Province | Connacht |
County | County Galway |
Elevation | 10 m (30 ft) |
Population | 721 |
Dialing code | 091 |
Irish Grid Reference | M369103 |
Kinvara or Kinvarra (Irish: Cinn Mhara, meaning "head of the sea")[2] is a sea port village in the southwest of County Galway, Ireland.[3] It is located in the civil parish of Kinvarradoorus in the north of the barony of Kiltartan.[4] Kinvarra is also an electoral division.[5]
Geography
The village lies at the head of Kinvara Bay, known in Irish as Cinn Mhara (or more recently Cuan Cinn Mhara), an inlet in the south-eastern corner of Galway Bay, from which the village took its name. It lies in the north of the barony of Kiltartan, close to the border with The Burren in County Clare, in the province of Munster.
The
History
Early history
Evidence of ancient settlement in the area include a number of
Dunguaire Castle
Dunguaire Castle (Irish: Dún Guaire [lit, the Castle of Guaire]), a 16th-century towerhouse of the Ó hEidhin (O'Hynes) clan, is located to the east of the village.
Mass rock
The Poulnegan Altar, a
Terry Alts
The Terry Alts, an Irish agrarian secret society of the early 19th century, was active in the Kinvara area.[citation needed] In 1831, a large group of Terry Alts gathered between Kinvara and New Quay on Abbey Hill in County Clare, and challenged government troops to battle. The group dispersed before the troops arrived. They also unsuccessfully attempted to ambush a detachment of soldiers at Corranroo in the west of the parish, which led to the death of one of their members.[citation needed]
Population
The Great Famine in the 1840s, and a series of emigrations that continued until the 1960s, reduced the population of the village – once a thriving port and exporter of corn and seaweed – to no more than a few hundred people.[citation needed]
In the 25 years between the 1991 and 2016 census, the population of Kinvara increased by 170%, from 425 to 734 people.[12][13]
Religion
In the Catholic Church, the
Kinvara lies within the Church of Ireland united Diocese of Limerick and Killaloe.
Festivals
Kinvara is home every year to two festivals, Fleadh na gCuach ("cuckoo festival") an Irish traditional music festival at the start of May and the Cruinniú na mBád ("gathering of the boats") in mid August.[18][19]
Sports
Kinvara is home to Kinvara GAA, a Gaelic Athletic Association club. The club is almost exclusively concerned with hurling but also plays Gaelic football at Junior level.
Notable people
- Ailbhe of Ceann Mhara, 9th century cleric.[citation needed]
- Coman of Kinvara, early medieval saint.[citation needed]
- Francis Fahy, composer and poet, wrote the song "Galway Bay."[20]
- Celia Lynch, politician.[21]
- P. J. Mara, public affairs consultant and senator, was buried in Kinvara.[22]
- Peter Martyn, judge.[23]
- Eoghan Ó hEidhin, died 1340, King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.[citation needed]
- John Prine, American country folk singer-songwriter, had a home in Kinvara.[24]
- Mathilda Twomey, Chief Justice of the Seychelles, first female holder of that office.[25]
- Conor Whelan, hurler.[26]
- Máire Whelan, judge and 30th Attorney General of Ireland from 2011 to 2017; first woman to hold this position.[27]
See also
References
- ^ "Profile 1 - Population Distribution and Movement F1015 - Population: Kinvara, Co. Galway". Central Statistics Office (Ireland). Retrieved 21 July 2023.
- ^ "Cinn Mhara / Kinvarra (town)". logainm.ie. Placenames Database of Ireland. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ "Kinvarra, 1:50,000". osiemaps.ie. Ordnance Survey Ireland. Archived from the original on 29 May 2010.
- ^ "Kinvarradoorus civil parish". logainm.ie. Placenames Database of Ireland. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ "Cinn Mhara / Kinvarra (electoral division)". logainm.ie. Placenames Database of Ireland. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ "Kinvarra Townland, Co. Galway". townlands.ie. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ a b Recorded Monuments Protected under Section 12 of the National Monuments (Amendment) Act, 1994 - County Galway. Dublin: Archaeological Survey of Ireland. 1997.
- ^ Westropp, T.J. (1919). "Notes on several forts in Dunkellin and other parts of southern Co. Galway". Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (49): 167–86.
- ^ "Windmill, Kinvarra (Kiltartan By), Kinvara, Galway". buildingsofireland.ie. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ "Dunguaire Castle". Galway Tourism. 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
- ^ Nugent, Tony (2013). Were You at the Rock? The History of Mass Rocks in Ireland. Liffey Press. p. 149.
- ^ "Kinvara (Ireland) Census Town". City Population. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Sapmap Area - Settlements - Kinvara". Census 2016. Central Statistics Office. April 2016. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ "Diocese of Galway & Kilmacduagh - Parishes - Kinvara". galwaydiocese.ie. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Saint Colman's Church, Ballybranagan, Kinvara, Galway". buildingsofireland.ie. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ "Saint Joseph's Church, Kinvarra (Kiltartan By), Kinvara, Galway". buildingsofireland.ie. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ "Saint Joseph's Presbytery, Convent Road, Kinvarra (Kiltartan By), Kinvara, Galway". buildingsofireland.ie. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ "Fleadh na gCuach – Kinvara". kinvara.com. Archived from the original on 5 May 2003. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
- ^ "Cruinniú na mBád – Kinvara". cruinniunambad.com. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
- ^ Rouse, Paul (October 2009). "Fahy, Francis Arthur". dib.ie. Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Path Breaking Women" (PDF). nuigalway.ie. NUI Galway. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 November 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ Siggins, Lorna. "Former taoisigh among mourners at PJ Mara's burial". www.irishtimes.com. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
- ^ Ball, F. Elrington (1926). The Judges in Ireland 1221-1921 (Volume 1). London: John Murray. p. 364.
- ^ Breen, Joe (14 August 2017). "John Prine: 'The country music they play now is just bad pop'". irishtimes.com. Irish Times. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
[Prine] likes to spend time in this country and not just because he met his wife, Fiona, here. They have a cottage in Kinvara, Co Galway
- ^ Corless, Nicholas. "Kinvara woman new Chief Justice in Seychelles". The Clare Champion. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
- ^ Farrell, Sinead (3 April 2020). "'They were proactive to stop the spread' - Galway star praises locals at home after spate of Covid-19 cases". the42.ie. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ Cullen, Paul (10 March 2011). "First female Attorney General a 'smart and able advocate'". The Irish Times. Retrieved 27 April 2021.