Kirknewton, Northumberland
This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2018) |
Kirknewton | |
---|---|
![]() Kirknewton from Yeavering Bell | |
Location within Northumberland | |
Population | 108 (2001 census)[1] |
OS grid reference | NT912303 |
Unitary authority | |
Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Wooler |
Postcode district | NE71 |
Dialling code | 01668 |
Police | Northumbria |
Fire | Northumberland |
Ambulance | North East |
UK Parliament | |
Kirknewton is a Northumbrian village in the north of the county of Northumberland, about 6 miles (10 km) from the town of Wooler and roughly the same distance to the Scottish Borders. The village lies in the valley of Glendale, which takes its name from the River Glen, whose source at the confluence of the Bowmont Water and the College Burn lies at the west end of the village. The population as taken at the 2011 Census was less than 100. Details are maintained in the parish of Akeld.
Demography
The
Hethpool
The name Hethpool derives from "Pool at Hetha", from the name of Great Heath, a nearby hill rising to 343 metres (1,125 ft) OD. Alternatively, 'heath pool'.[2] A suburb of Adelaide, South Australia, is known as Heathpool after the first European settler in that area, George Reed, who came from Hethpool/Heathpool in Northumberland.[3]
Economy
Employment in Kirknewton is mainly based around agriculture, although following decline in this industry, most residents either work in the local towns of Wooler or Berwick-upon-Tweed or are retired. The area has a reasonable tourist industry due to the Northumberland National Park which borders the village, and the area's outstanding natural beauty.
Transport
The village of Kirknewton used to be a station on the Alnwick to Cornhill railway, run by the LNER. This branchline carried passengers and goods until the 1950s, when it became uneconomical to run due to dwindling passenger numbers, a competing bus service, and a number of storms which had destroyed parts of the line. The station itself and the station master's house still stand and are used as private residences.
Today, Glen Valley Tours operate the 266 bus service every Wednesday (2 buses per day) from Wooler to Kirknewton and other surrounding villages.[4]
Education
![]() | This section possibly contains original research. (February 2018) |
Kirknewton School originally stood near the church. It was one of the earliest schools to be purpose built in Northumberland. It dated from 1794 (the vestry minutes showing the decision to build the school can be viewed in the archives at
The original school building, which became the Village Hall, was itself demolished and replaced with a new purpose-build hall in the early 2000s. This is used for village events on a regular basis, and by a number of local groups and societies.[5]
Religious sites
The church of
Notable people
- The social reformer Josephine Butler was born at Milfield House, about six miles from Wooler. She is buried in the village churchyard.[6]
- Ann Lambton, usually known as A.K.S. Lambton or "Nancy" Lambton, the historian of medieval and early modern Persia lived in the village.[7]
References
- ^ Office for National Statistics: Neighbourhood Statistics Archived 2011-06-13 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Hethpool". Key to English placenames. University of Notthingham. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
- ^ "For the Wealthy and Industrious". The Observer (Adelaide). Vol. LXXX, no. 5, 960. South Australia. 21 April 1923. p. 40. Retrieved 26 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "266 - Wooler - Kirknewton (Northumberland) – Glen Valley Travel – Bus Times". bustimes.org. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
- ^ "Kirknewton Northumberland". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
- ^ Ridley, Nancy (1966). Portrait of Northumberland. London: Robert Hale.
- ^ "Professor Ann Lambton: Persian scholar". Times, The (London). 23 July 2008. Retrieved 27 July 2008.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- GENUKI (accessed: 20 November 2008)
- Northumberland Communities (accessed: 20 November 2008)