Lake Panasoffkee, Florida
Lake Panasoffkee, Florida | ||
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FIPS code 12-38575[2] | | |
GNIS feature ID | 0285267[3] |
Lake Panasoffkee is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sumter County, Florida, United States. The population was 3,551 at the 2010 census.
History
Early inhabitants
Boggy Island was an autonomous black Seminole village that was settled by Central African slaves from Kongo.[4] Black Seminoles settled near the Boggy Island area of Lake Panasoffkee around 1813 and named it Sitarkey's Village after Sitarkey, an Alachua Seminole who had settled in the area. Nearby laid the areas of Gum Slough and Indian Mound Springs.[5] The Seminoles used the Lake Panasoffkee area to hold councils and Green Corn Dances.[6]
The black Seminoles raised corn, rice, and sugar cane which Dexter gave them in 1822.[5] In addition, residents in Sitarkey's Village raised livestock, including cattle, horses, and hogs.[7] They also possibly planted one of the oldest orange groves in Florida.[8]
Second Seminole War
Generally, the Sitakey's Village area was untouched during the Second Seminole War,
After the battle of Wahoo Swamp, Osceola, possibly suffering from the effects of malaria that he contracted during the Seminole occupation of Fort Drane moved to the Panasoffkee Swamp to live with the black Seminoles who regarded him with devotion.[9]
On January 10, 1837, General Thomas Sidney Jesup, looking for Osceola, raided the village. Osceola and three warriors fled. Jesup captured 16 black Seminoles while the rest of the village escaped. In all, Osceola, 50 warriors, and their families left for the headwaters of the
Modern town
According to Broward Mill, the past president of the Sumter County Historical Society, Lake Panasoffkee from the time that Sumter County was settled by whites until damaging freezes which wiped out the area's citrus industry in the 1880s and 1890s.[11]
Charles G. King, a
Among the evidence was a group of house foundations and chimneys located in places where there were no known white settlers. County officials later believed that the cemetery was a family cemetery as the newer marked graves listed the names of the few people known to be buried there.[12]
Lake Panasoffkee dredging
According to Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation commissioners Bob Wattendorf and Marty Hale, Lake Panasoffkee had 15 fish camps and was considered to be one of the state's best places to fish.[13]
In 1981, water levels in Lake Panasoffkee dropped to levels that had not been seen since 1962, the year the Wysong Dam was built. Southwest Florida Water Management District officials discussed the construction of a temporary dam to elevate water levels. Lake Panasoffkee residents believed that the Wysong Dam contributed to the destruction of the Withlacoochee River.[14]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 4.1 square miles (11 km2), of which 4.0 square miles (10 km2) is land and 0.25% is water.
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
2020 | 4,072 | — | |
U.S. Decennial Census[15] |
As of the
There were 1,644 households, out of which 16.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.7% were married couples living together, 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. 30.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.08 and the average family size was 2.52.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 15.4% under the age of 18, 5.6% from 18 to 24, 20.1% from 25 to 44, 25.5% from 45 to 64, and 33.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 53 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $25,930, and the median income for a family was $31,897. Males had a median income of $26,483 versus $17,985 for females. The
Famous events
Little Miss Lake Panasoffkee case
Two hitchhikers from
The sheriff's department made several attempts to identify the woman.[16] In 1986, the Sumter County Sheriff's Department, under the leadership of Sheriff Jamie Adams[16] and lead investigating officer William O. Farmer, exhumed her body. A forensic anthropologist rendered composite sketches of the woman both at the time of her death and as a child, and the investigator also determined the woman's weight and height. In the early 1990s, the American television series Unsolved Mysteries featured the case in an episode. Each attempt to identify the woman was unsuccessful.[16]
In 2012, the Sumter County Sheriff's Department asked the
Long nose gar
On April 14, 1985, Evan Merritt caught a 41-pound long nose gar in Lake Panasoffkee. This is the largest long nose gar caught in the state of Florida.[citation needed]
Preserves
The Lake Panasoffkee park and preserve protects 9,911 acres (40.11 km2) and offers birdwatching, biking, camping, horseback riding, fishing, hiking and hunting. It is accessed from the south side of State Route 44 two miles (3 km) west of Interstate 75.[22] Similar recreational opportunities (except no biking) are also offered at the 1,118-acre (4.52 km2) Panasoffkee Outlet park and preserve. Both areas are protected by the Southwest Florida Water Management District.[23]
References
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ Landers, Jane (September 26, 2006). "Slavery in Colonial North America" (PDF). Race, Development and Social Inequality Lectures. Vanderbilt University. Retrieved May 6, 2014.
- ^ a b c Mitchem, Jeffery M.; Weisman, Brent R. (June 1987). "Changing Settlement Patterns and Pottery Types in the Withlacoochee Cove". The Florida Anthropologist. 40 (2). Jacksonville, Florida: Florida Anthropological Society: 154–156, 160–163. Retrieved April 25, 2014.
- ^ Oklahoma State University: 241. Retrieved April 4, 2014.
- ^ a b Carrier, Toni (April 14, 2005). Trade and Plunder Networks in the Second Seminole War in Florida, 1835-1842 (MA thesis). Tampa, Florida: University of South Florida. p. 30. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
- ^ a b Coll, Aloysius (May 23, 1926). "Sumter County Citizens Want to Show Goods". St. Petersburg Times. St. Petersburg, Florida. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
- ISBN 978-0-312-35591-3.
- ^ Hatch 2012, p. 180–181.
- Soil Conservation Service. pp. 2–3. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
- ^ Mims, Amanda (September 27, 2009). "Pondering grave issue". Citrus County Chronicle. Crystal River, Florida. pp. A3. Retrieved April 25, 2014.
- ^ Wattendorf, Bob; Hale, Marty (September 2009). "It's about the habitat – Lake Panasoffkee". Florida LakeWATCH. 46 (Sep). Gainesville, Florida: University of Florida: 4–5.
- ^ Henderson, Jane (May 7, 1981). "Group Discusses Low Level of Lake Panasoffkee". Ocala Star-Banner. Ocala, Florida. pp. 1A, 8A. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
- ^ a b c d e Reichman, Bob (June 28, 2012). "New leads in 1971 murder". Sumter County Times. Bushnell, Florida. pp. 1–2. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
- ^ a b c Sumter County Sheriff's Office (2013). "Cold Case File: Little Miss Lake Panasoffkee (1971-0291)". Get Involved—Cold Cases. Sumter County Sheriff's Office. Archived from the original on April 8, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
- ^ "Little miss Panasoffkee," by Dan Sullivan (The Villages Daily Sun; Saturday, October 7, 2006)[permanent dead link]
- ^ New York City, New York. pp. D1. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
- ^ Jamison, Peter. "Clues emerge in cold case murder that may be tied to Tarpon Springs". www.tampabay.com. Retrieved June 20, 2013.
- ^ The Doe Network Case File 470
- ^ Lake Panasoffkee Archived 2010-12-05 at the Wayback Machine Southwest Florida Water Management District
- ^ Panasoffkee Outlet Archived 2010-06-11 at the Wayback Machine Southwest Florida Water Management District