Left Communists (Soviet Russia)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Left Communists
левые коммунисты
LeaderNikolai Bukharin
Foundedc. January 1918 (1918-01)
Dissolvedc. late 1918
Succeeded byWorkers' Opposition
Military Opposition
IdeologyMarxism
Communism
Political positionFar-left
National affiliationRussian Communist Party

The Left Communists (

Valerian Osinsky, Georgy Pyatakov, Yevgeni Preobrazhensky, Karl Radek, and Vladimir Smirnov. Their support was strong in the party's Moscow bureau and in Petrograd.[3]

At the

VSNKh from 1917 to 1918, when they were replaced by moderates such as Alexei Rykov, Vladimir Milyutin, and Yuri Larin.[3]

The faction largely died out by the end of 1918, as its leaders accepted that their program was unrealistic in the circumstances of the developing Russian Civil War and as the policies of War communism satisfied their demands for a radical transformation of the economy. The Military Opposition and the Workers' Opposition inherited some characteristics and members of the Left Communists, and the tendency re-emerged in Gavril Myasnikov's Workers Group during the debates on the New Economic Policy and the succession to Lenin. Most Left Communists were affiliated with Leon Trotsky's Left Opposition in the 1920s and expelled from the party at the 15th Party Congress (2–19 December 1927), and later killed in Joseph Stalin's Great Purge.[3]

References

  1. ^ Daniels 2007, p. 108.
  2. ^ Daniels 2007, p. 110.
  3. ^ .
  4. ^ Daniels 2007, p. 109.

Cited works

  • Daniels, Robert V. (2007). "Left Communism in the Revolutionary Era". The Rise and Fall of Communism in Russia. .