Lena-Angara Plateau

Coordinates: 55°30′N 105°0′E / 55.500°N 105.000°E / 55.500; 105.000
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Lena-Angara Plateau
Лено-Ангарское плато
Satellite picture of the Irkutsk-Cheremkhovo Plain and the Lena-Angara Plateau
Highest point
PeakNamai
Elevation1,509 m (4,951 ft)
Coordinates55°29′58.45″N 106°42′12.64″E / 55.4995694°N 106.7035111°E / 55.4995694; 106.7035111 (Namai)[1]
Dimensions
Length600 km (370 mi)
Width380 km (240 mi)
Area20,000 km2 (7,700 sq mi)
Geography
Lena-Angara Plateau Лено-Ангарское плато is located in Irkutsk Oblast
Lena-Angara Plateau Лено-Ангарское плато
Lena-Angara Plateau
Лено-Ангарское плато
Location in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia
Country
Federal subject
Irkutsk Oblast
Range coordinates55°30′N 105°0′E / 55.500°N 105.000°E / 55.500; 105.000
Parent rangeCentral Siberian Plateau
Geology
Age of rockCambrian and Ordovician
Type of rockLimestone, dolomite, sandstone

The Lena-Angara Plateau (Russian: Лено-Ангарское плато),

Lena and Angara rivers, of which it forms the watershed. Rivers on the plateau flow mostly in a south–north direction.[3]

The plateau has rich mining areas where iron and copper ores are extracted, as well as rock-salt, talc and mica.[2] The Lena-Angara Plateau is mostly sparsely populated. The biggest settlements are Ust-Kut, Kirensk, Zheleznogorsk-Ilimsky, as well as the villages of Zhigalovo and Kachug. The Bratsk Reservoir is located in the plateau area.[3]

Geography

The Lena-Angara Plateau rises in the middle part of Irkutsk Oblast, between the

Baikal Range, beyond which lies Lake Baikal
.

To the north the Lena-Angara Plateau merges with the

Defense Mapping Agency Navigation charts.[6] The same peak is shown as a 1,509-metre-high (4,951 ft) summit in the N-48 sheet of the Soviet Topographic Map.[1]

Hydrography

The plateau is dissected by deep river valleys with average depths ranging between 600 meters (2,000 ft) and 200 meters (660 ft). The upper course of river Lena crosses the plateau roughly from south to north. Its tributaries Kirenga, Ilga, Tutura, Tayura and Kuta join it in the plateau area.[3][5] The plateau also includes highly developed karst forms such as the Botovskaya Cave.[7]

Flora

There are

Siberian pine in the higher areas and larch in the river valleys.[2][5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "N-48 Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  2. ^ a b c BRE - ЛЕ́НО-АНГА́РСКОЕ ПЛАТО́
  3. ^ a b c d Google Earth
  4. ^ Горы Иркутской области - ИРКИПЕДИЯ
  5. ^ a b c Лено-Ангарское платоGreat Soviet Encyclopedia in 30 vols. / Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov - 3rd ed. - M, 1969-1978.
  6. ^ URSS 1,000,000 scale Operational Navigation Chart; Sheet E-8
  7. ^ Kolesnikova E. Exploration of the longest limestone cave in Russia. Svet, 1993, no. 4 (10). pp. 23-25

External links