List of Washington Journal programs aired in April 1995

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The C-SPAN news and interview program Washington Journal has been presented live every day of the year from January 4, 1995 through the present, with very few exceptions. Programs are typically a mix of politically themed interviews, viewer calls and emails, discussion of current events, and reviews of that morning's newspapers.

In the table below, guests are listed in alphabetical order, rather than the order in which they appeared on the program. They are also listed with the position or affiliation they held at the time of their appearance.

Table of programs

Date
(w/link to video)
Approx. run time Host(s) Guests Comments and summary
Saturday, April 01, 1995 1 hr. 26 min. Lew Ketcham
Richard Armey (R-TX)); Alfred Lott (Representative, World War II Commemoration Committee); Kiki Moore (Political Consultant, Dewey Square Group); James Popkin (Senior Editor, U.S. News & World Report
)
"Via remote link, Lt. Col. Lott discussed the 50th Anniversary of
U.S. invasion of Okinawa, April 1, 1945. In the newspaper roundtable, Ms. Moore, Mr. Gillespie and via telephone Mr. Popkin discussed headlines from various papers across the country."[1]
Sunday, April 02, 1995 2 hr. 2 min.
Scripps Howard News Service); Stephen "Steve" Moore (Senior Fellow, Cato Institute
)
"Ms. Salmon previewed the legislation the
104th Congress will be considering this week, including the Republican tax bill. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Cutler and Mr. DuPont discussed the top news stories in the Sunday newspapers. Mr. Moore explained his article which recommends doing away with the income tax."[2]
Monday, April 03, 1995 2 hr. 40 min. Brian Lamb
Washington Post); David Keating (President, National Taxpayers Union); Jurek Martin (Editor, Financial Times); Robert McIntyre (Director, Citizens for Tax Justice); Clarence Page (Columnist, Chicago Tribune
)
"Mr. Gugliotta and Mr. Martin reviewed the morning newspapers and answered questions from callers. Mr. Gugliotta discussed the final few days of the 100-day Republican Contract with America. Mr. Martin previewed British Prime Minister Major's trip to the U.S. In the point-counterpoint segment, the guests debated the Republican tax cuts legislation. In the newspaper roundtable, Ms. Blair and Mr. Page reviewed the top stories in the morning newspapers. In the point-counterpoint segment, Mr. Keating and Mr. McIntyre offered their thoughts on the Republican tax cut plan, which the House debates this week. In the last segment, Rep. Davis, the chairman of the District of Columbia subcommittee, discussed a bill which will establish a financial control board for the district."[3]
Tuesday, April 04, 1995 2 hr. 29 min. Susan Swain
Undersecretary of State for Economic Affairs
)
"In the first segment Mr. Taylor talked about the Balanced Budget Amendment and Line-Item Veto portions of the Republican Contract with American and previewed the congressional debate on the GOP tax cut plan. In the newspaper roundtable segment, Mr. Reid and Mr. Zoellick commented on the morning’s headline stories from around the U.S. Mr. Luntz and Mr. Knott discussed helping develop and write the provisions of the Republican Contract with America and talking with candidates and members of Congress about it."[4]
Wednesday, April 05, 1995 3 hr. 6 min. Bruce Collins
Richard "Dick" Zimmer
(R-NJ)
"Mr. Carney discussed the White House response to proposed Republican tax cut legislation and previewed today’s debate on taxes and the deficit. Reps. Green and Martini participated in the newspaper roundtable segment. In the point-counterpoint segment, Reps. Browder and Zimmer debated the Republican tax cut proposal currently before the House. In the last segment, former Congressman Ireland, now a vice president at
PETA is protesting the circus' treatment of animals."[5]
Thursday, April 06, 1995 3 hr. Lew Ketcham
Steve Scully
) "Topics focused on the first 100 days of the 104th Congress. Ms. Hosler reviewed last night’s debate on the Republican tax proposal in the House. Mr. Imus discussed some comments made by Senator
Alfonse D'Amato on Mr. Imus's radio show. In the newspaper roundtable, Sen. Heflin and Inhofe discussed the top stories in the morning newspapers, including the Republican “Contract With America” and the 1996 presidential campaign. In the point-counterpoint segment, Mr. Schatz and Mr. Borosage reviewed the first 100 days of the 104th Congress and the Republican “Contract With America.” Mr. Sammon also reviewed the first 100 days of the 104th Congress and the Republican “Contract With America.” Via remote from the White House lawn, Mr. Stephanopoulos gave the Clinton administration's views on the first 100 days of Congress and the “Contract With America.” In the final segment, Mr. Starr previewed the issues which the Congress and the administration will be faced with in the future. "[6]
Friday, April 07, 1995 2 hr. 53 min. Brian Lamb Rep.
Independent Television News); Barry Tron (Producer); Rep. Maxine Waters
(D-CA)
"In the opening segment, Mr. Luebsdorf talked about current headlines and his interview with President Clinton yesterday. Mr. Tron talked about the upcoming Republican celebration marking the end of the first 100 days. In the newspaper roundtable, Ms. Lochhead and Ms. Lee examined stories from around the nation. Ms. Calmes talked about the future of the House tax cut bill. In a live remote interview, Rep. Boehner talked about the future of the Republican “Contract with America.” Several members reviewed the first 100 days in taped interviews from yesterday. Mr. Smith talked about his trip to Muncie, Indiana to hear what middle Americans are saying about the Republican “Contract with America.” F.C.C. Chairman Hunt talked about the agency's role in regulating communications for all Americans. In the last segment, Senator Dodd talked about the status of the Republican “Contract with America.” "[7]
Saturday, April 08, 1995 1 hr. 30 min. Lew Ketcham
Boston Globe
)
"In the first segment, Ms. Zuckman talked about Speaker Gingrich's address to the nation and other issues. In the taped point-counterpoint segment, Mr. Spitzer and Mr. Brazil debated the necessity and legality of juvenile curfews. In the newspaper roundatble, Mr. George and Mr. Seldin examined news stories from around the nation."[8]
Sunday, April 09, 1995 1 hr. 56 min. Steve Scully
Washington Post); James C. Miller III (Chairman of the Board of Directors, Citizens for a Sound Economy); Hugh Price (President and CEO, National Urban League
)
"In the opening segment, Mr. King talked about the race for the Republican nomination and other issues. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Miller and Mr. King discussed a variety of topics including deficit reduction, the possibility of a third party candidate in 1996, and the first 100 days of the 104th Congress. In a telephone interview, Mr. Lippman talked about
Franklin Roosevelt on April 12, 1945. "[9]
Monday, April 10, 1995 3 hr. 16 min. Brian Lamb
American Spectator); Majorie Williams (Correspondent, Vanity Fair); Ira Wyman (Photographer, Newsweek
)
"Mr. Russert discussed how NBC is coordinating its coverage of the 1996 presidential race. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Tyrell and Mr. Nelson discussed headlines from various papers across the country. Via telephone, Ms. Williams talked about her article in Vanity Fair. Via telephone, Mr. Benedetto talked about his article in USA Today. Mr. Purdum, and via remote link, Mr. Wyman discussed what it is like to go on a trip with the first lady and Chelsea. They also discussed the pictures taken by Mr. Wyman. Via remote link, Mr. Dean talked about Kansas politics and Senator Dole's role in the state Republican party. Via remote link, Mr. Lacy discussed what the themes and issues of the Dole campaign will be. Via remote link, Mr. Thompson talked about his book Bob Dole: The Republican's Man For All Seasons. Via remote link, Mr. Seib talked about Senator Dole. Via remote link, Mr. Ferguson talked about Senator Dole."[10]
Tuesday, April 11, 1995 2 hr. 7 min. Susan Swain Rep.
New Orleans Times-Picayune) Richard Noyes (Election Assessment Director, Center for Media and Public Affairs); Jacob Weisberg (Correspondent, New York Magazine
)
"Via telephone, Mr. McQuaid discussed Rep. Nathan Deal’s switch to the Republican party and what this means to the Democratic party as a whole. He also talked about the conservative Democrats' caucus, the Coalition, and their new PAC, known as the “Blue Dog” PAC. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Weisberg and Ms. Kaminer discussed headlines from various papers across the country. Via telephone, Mr. Deal talked about his switch to the Republican party. Via telephone, Mr. Noyes talked about media coverage of the 104th Congress and the president. Mr. Forbes discussed politics and fiscal issues."[11]
Wednesday, April 12, 1995 2 hr. 31 min. Bruce Collins
Stephen J. Solarz (D-NY); Former Sen. Malcolm Wallop
(R-WY)
"Mr. O’Donnell discussed recent changes in the Social Security Administration. In the newspaper roundtable, Former Senator Wallop and Former Rep. Solarz discussed headlines from various papers across the country. In a point counterpoint discussion, Mr. Lichtman and Mr. Moore discussed President Roosevelt’s New Deal programs. Mr. Nathan talked about President Roosevelt. Ms. Gunderson talked about the FDR Memorial Commission."[12]
Thursday, April 13, 1995 3 hr. 1 min. Lew Ketcham
Susan Swain
) "Ms. Shannon talked about the recent death of an American woman in Israel and the imprisonment of two U.S. citizens in Iraq. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Klein and Mr. Eastland discussed headlines from various papers across the country. Via telephone, Ms. Eilperin talked about her article in Roll Call about the Republican reform drive in the House. Via telephone, Mr. Piccoli talked about his article in Washington Times about unauthorized biographies of Newt Gingrich. In a point-counterpoint discussion, Mr. Carvin and Mr. Robinson discussed minority business set-asides. Rep. Dornan and his son talked about his presidential candidacy. Mr. Bradt and Mr. Murias answered viewers' questions about tax returns. "[13]
Friday, April 14, 1995 3 hr. Brian Lamb
Russell, KS
)
"In the first segment, Mr. Holzer talked about the
assassination of President Lincoln on the 130th anniversary of the event. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Rush and Ms. Ladowsky discussed headlines from various papers across the country. Mr. DeParle talked about his story about Ted Welch, Lamar Alexander's principal fundraiser. In the point-counterpoint, Mr. Rabushka and Mr. Friedman debated the merits of a flat tax rate. Mr. Reese talked about his “Contract with America” underwear. In the last segment, Mr. Schwartz and Mr. Crowley talked about their cartoon depicting the new television coverage of the House."[14]
Saturday, April 15, 1995 1 hr. 30 min. Lew Ketcham
Texas Republican Party); Jeffrey Rosen (Correspondent, The New Republic
)
"Mr. Pauken talked about the political implications of the Vietnam war. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Dettmer and Mr. Rosen discussed headlines from various papers across the country."[15]
Sunday, April 16, 1995 2 hr. Steve Scully
Wall Street Journal); Michael Isikoff (Correspondent, Newsweek); Nicholas Sabatine (Chairman, Patriot Party); Paul Tsongas (Co-Founder, Concord Coalition); Perry Willis (Director, Libertarian Party
)
"Mr. Barrett talked about the
Endangered Species Act and the Supreme Court. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Sabatine and Mr. Willis discussed headlines from various papers across the country. Via telephone, Mr. Isikoff talked about Senator Robert Dole’s corporate travel. Via remote link, Mr. Tsongas talked about a nine page memo he wrote on American third parties. He also shared his views on both the Clinton administration and some of the Republicans who have announced their presidential candidacy."[16]
Monday, April 17, 1995 3 hr. 4 min. Brian Lamb
Money Magazine); Bob Wencel (Strategic Planning and Analysis Chief, Internal Revenue Service
)
"In the first segment, Ms. Page discussed the morning newspaper headlines as well as the
South Lawn. Live shots of the South Lawn activities were shown occasionally throughout the program. Mr. Braestrup and Mr. Stout debated Vietnam War issues and new Robert MacNamara book. Mr. Braestrup was Saigon Bureau Chief for the Washington Post during the Vietnam War. Ms. Tritsch talked about an interview she conducted with President Clinton. In the last segment, Mr. Wencel talked about tax reform proposals, while Ms. Harding talked about the huge volume of mail caused by federal income tax returns. President and Mrs. Clinton’s remarks at the Easter Egg Roll were shown live."[17]
Tuesday, April 18, 1995 3 hr. 2 min. Lew Ketcham
Susan Swain
J. "Dan" Quayle; James Risen (Washington Bureau Correspondent, Los Angeles Times); Gregory Wetstone (Legislative Affairs Director, Natural Resources Defense Council
)
"In the first segment, Mr. Drummond discussed cases the U.S. Supreme Court will be considering during the upcoming term. In the newspaper roundtable, former House Speaker Foley and former Minority Leader Michel reviewed the top stories in the morning newspapers. Via telephone, Mr. Nichols discussed his latest book, Ernie’s War: The Best of Ernie Pyle’s World War II Dispatches. In the point-counterpoint segment, Mr. Jasinowski and Mr. Wetstone debated the pros and cons of regulatory reform measures. Mr. Risen discussed his story in today’s Los Angeles Times concerning federal funding for the U.S. helium reserves. In the final segment, former Vice President Quayle discussed the Republican presidential candidates, as well as his own decisions not to run for president nor for governor of Indiana."[18]
Wednesday, April 19, 1995 3 hr. 2 min. Connie Doebele
Steve Scully
Indianapolis Star/News
)
"In the first segment, Ms. Dougherty discussed President Clinton’s news conference of last night. In the newspaper roundtable, Ms. Cutler and Republican presidential candidate Alexander discussed the morning headline stories. Ms. Schneider discussed the presidential plans of Senator Richard Lugar, who will officially announce his candidacy later today. Mr. Rabkin discussed the debate over Affirmative Action . Ms. Jemison described her experiences as the first female African-American astronaut and her career with NASA. Mr. McCurry talked about last night’s presidential news conference. Mr. Mack talked about the cartoons he draws for The Village Voice and his new book, Real Life American Revolution, and demonstrated how he draws a comic strip."[19]
Thursday, April 20, 1995 3 hr. 2 min. Lew Kectcham
Susan Swain
Christian Science Monitor); Neil Livingstone (President, Institute on Terrorism and Subnational Conflict); Rep. Cynthia McKinney (D-GA); Richard L. Tafel (Executive Director, Log Cabin Republicans
)
"Discussions focused on the
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), which comes up for review this year. Mr. Livingstone and Rep. Istook discussed the bombing of the federal building in Oklahoma City. Rep. Istook represents the Oklahoma City area in the U.S. House. In the final segment, Labor Secretary Reich discussed job and wage issues."[20]
Friday, April 21, 1995 3 hr. 4 min. Brian Lamb
James J. Zogby (Founder and President, Arab American Institute
)
"In the first segment, Mr. Buzenberg talked about news coverage of the Oklahoma City bombing and other events. In the newspaper roundtable segment, Ms. Garment and Mr. MacLeish reviewed the morning headline stories. In the point-counterpoint segment, Mr. Goure and Mr. Zogby debated the best responses to terrorist attacks. In the last segment, Ms. Toensing, who established the Justice Department terrorism unit during the Reagan administration, and Mr. Schweitzer talked about the Oklahoma City bombing."[21]
Saturday, April 22, 1995 1 hr. 30 min. Lew Ketcham
Wall Street Journal); John Kyte, (Environmental Quality Director, National Association of Manufacturers); Michael Martin (Executive Director, Campaigns for the Environment); John Podhoretz (Correspondent, New York Post
)
"Mr. Martin talked about the 25th anniversary Earth Day celebration to be held later that day on the Washington mall. In the point-counterpoint segment, Mr. Kyte and Mr. Clapp discussed the state of current U.S. environmental policy. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Georges and Mr. Podhoretz talked about current events in the news, especially the Oklahoma City bombing."[22]
Sunday, April 23, 1995 1 hr. 58 min. Steve Scully Sen.
Richard Thornburgh
"Participants discussed the April 19 bombing in Oklahoma City. In the opening segment, Mr. Hage discussed his story on the Senate’s review of the federal budget proposals. In the newspaper roundtable, Ms. Kunin and Mr. Thornburgh reviewed the top stories in the news, focusing on the bombing of a federal office building in Oklahoma City, OK. In the final segment, Senator Dorgan previewed the upcoming Farm Summit, which will be held in Ames, Iowa."[23]
Monday, April 24, 1995 3 hr. 2 min. Brian Lamb
Washington Post); John Merriam (Employee, World Bank); Harry Summers (Correspondent, Los Angeles Times); Joe Volk (Executive Secretary, Friends Committee on National Legislation
)
"Mr. Lippman discussed his experience covering the Vietnam War. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Summers and Ms. Ehrenreich discussed headlines from various papers across the country. In a point-counterpoint discussion, Mr. Downs and Mr. Volk discussed what they did during the Vietnam War and gave their opinions of Robert McNamara’s book and his role in the war. Mr. Karnow and Mr. Merriam discussed Robert McNamara’s role in the Vietnam War and the media reaction to McNamara’s book In Retrospect."[24]
Tuesday, April 25, 1995 3 hr. 4 min. Bruce Collins
Susan Swain
Lt. Col.
Des Moines Register
)
"Mr. Lawsky discussed the legislative agenda for the Senate. In the newspaper roundtable, Senators Simon and McCain discussed headlines from various papers across the country. Via telephone, Mr. Yepsen discussed the National Rural Conference taking place in Ames, Iowa. Via telephone, Mr. Stark discussed his piece in Atlantic Monthly about Congress. Mr. Seiffert talked about the
1980 Iranian hostage rescue attempt. Ms. Anune talked about the evacuation of Vietnamese orphans at the end of the Vietnam War, known as Operation Babylift, and her experience as the operation’s medical crew director."[25]
Wednesday, April 26, 1995 3 hr. 2 min. Lew Ketcham
Susan Swain
Baltimore Sun); Douglas C. Waller (Correspondent, Time Magazine
)
"Mr. Waller talked about the
John Deutch as the new Director of Central Intelligence. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. McGovern and Ms. Cheney discussed headlines from various papers across the country. Via telephone, Mr. Bates talked about his article in Mother Jones entitled "What You Need to Know About Jesse Helms". In the point-counterpoint discussion, Mr. Colby and Ms. Lee discussed anti-terrorism legislation. Via remote link, Mr. Specter talked about the confirmation hearing for Assistant Defense Secretary John Deutch and the hearings he’s chairing tomorrow on anti-terrorism legislation. Mr. Sample discussed several issues facing his and other universities, including tuition, student loans and the financial viability of public schools. Via telephone, Mr. Taylor talked about the Nixon stamp. Mr. Timberg discussed his book The Nightingale's Song and how the Vietnam War affected the lives and careers of five Washington officials."[26]
Thursday, April 27, 1995 3 hr. 8 min. Steve Scully Sen.
South African Ambassador to the United States); Sen. Fred Thompson
(R-TN)
"Mr. Dunham discussed the fiscal year 1996 budget process, what is in the budget, and how it will be received in the Senate. Via remote link, Mr. Domenici discussed why he cancelled the Senate Budget Committee’s markup of the budget. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Vander Jagt and Mr. Glassman discussed newspaper headlines from various papers across the country. Via remote link, Senator Thompson discussed today’s hearing on terrorism and the president’s proposed anti-terrorism legislation. Via telephone, Mr. Kull discussed his findings in a study about Americans' attitudes toward U.N. peacekeeping. Mr. Sonn discussed the one year anniversary of President Mandela’s election as president of South Africa. Mr. Gober discussed issues faced by Vietnam veterans."[27]
Friday, April 28, 1995 3 hr. 1 min. Connie Doebele
Brian Lamb
Robert Creamer (Representative,
CQ Today); Caroline Stinebower (Spokeswoman, National Federation of Independent Business); Wallace Terry; Martin Tolchin (Founder, Publisher, & Editor-in-Chief, The Hill
"Mr. Goodgame talked about the current headlines. In the newspaper roundtable, Mr. Kondracke and Mr. Tolchin discussed headlines from various papers across the country. In the point-counterpoint discussion, Ms. Stinebower and Mr. Creamer debated whether product liability laws need to be changed. Mr. Kitfield and Mr. Terry, both authors on Vietnam, and viewers, discussed the war and its legacy for U.S. society."[28]
Saturday, April 29, 1995 1 hr. 31 min. Bruce Collins James Craigen (Social Work Professor,
Dallas Morning News); Donna Matias (Attorney, Institute for Justice); Leigh Ann Metzger (Deputy Director for Communications, Republican National Committee
"Mr. Leubsdorf previewed the
White House Correspondents Dinner scheduled for later that evening. In the point-counterpoint discussion, Mr. Craigen and Ms. Matias debated the merits of interracial adoption. In the newspaper roundtable, Ms. Metzger and Ms. Dunn discussed headlines from various papers across the country. In his weekly radio address, President Clinton said he was “terribly disappointed” that the Supreme Court struck down a law passed by Congress to keep guns away from schools. In light of the ruling, he indicated he has directed the Attorney General to report to him, within one week, on what constitutional action he can take to keep guns out of schools."[29]
Sunday, April 30, 1995 2 hr. 1 min. Steve Scully
Washington Times); Rep. Susan Molinari (R-NY); Del. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC); Rosa Parks
(Activist)
"Ms. Hill talked about current issues, including the upcoming budget battle in the Congress. In the newspaper roundtable, Ms. Norton and Ms. Molinari discussed headlines from various papers across the country. Ms. Parks talked about her new book, Quiet Strength, which deals with her lifelong involvement in the civil rights movement."[30]

References

  1. ^ "Washington Saturday Journal". C-SPAN. 1 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  2. ^ "Washington Sunday Journal". C-SPAN. 2 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  3. ^ "Washington Monday Journal". C-SPAN. 3 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  4. ^ "Washington Tuesday Journal". C-SPAN. 4 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  5. ^ "Washington Wednesday Journal". C-SPAN. 5 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  6. ^ "Washington Thursday Journal". C-SPAN. 6 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  7. ^ "Washington Friday Journal". C-SPAN. 7 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  8. ^ "Washington Saturday Journal". C-SPAN. 8 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  9. ^ "Washington Sunday Journal". C-SPAN. 9 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  10. ^ "Washington Monday Journal". C-SPAN. 10 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  11. ^ "Washington Tuesday Journal". C-SPAN. 11 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  12. ^ "Washington Wednesday Journal". C-SPAN. 12 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  13. ^ "Washington Thursday Journal". C-SPAN. 13 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  14. ^ "Washington Friday Journal". C-SPAN. 14 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  15. ^ "Washington Saturday Journal". C-SPAN. 15 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  16. ^ "Washington Sunday Journal". C-SPAN. 16 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  17. ^ "Washington Monday Journal". C-SPAN. 17 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  18. ^ "Washington Tuesday Journal". C-SPAN. 18 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  19. ^ "Washington Wednesday Journal". C-SPAN. 19 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  20. ^ "Washington Thursday Journal". C-SPAN. 20 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  21. ^ "Washington Friday Journal". C-SPAN. 21 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  22. ^ "Washington Saturday Journal". C-SPAN. 22 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  23. ^ "Washington Sunday Journal". C-SPAN. 23 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  24. ^ "Washington Monday Journal". C-SPAN. 24 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  25. ^ "Washington Tuesday Journal". C-SPAN. 25 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  26. ^ "Washington Wednesday Journal". C-SPAN. 26 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  27. ^ "Washington Thursday Journal". C-SPAN. 27 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  28. ^ "Washington Friday Journal". C-SPAN. 28 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  29. ^ "Washington Saturday Journal". C-SPAN. 29 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  30. ^ "Washington Sunday Journal". C-SPAN. 30 April 1995. Retrieved 13 August 2016.