List of major U.S. Commands of World War II
The List of major U.S. Commands of World War II includes major military commands of the United States. These are units above corps level.
Major armies Commands
- Army Air Forces (USAAF): Formed 9 March 1942.
- Army Ground Forces (AGF): Formed 9 March 1942.
- Services of Supply(USASOS); renamed on 12 March 1943.
Theater commands
- European Theater of Operations (ETO): Formed 8 June 1942.
- North African Theater of Operations(NATO): Formed 4 February 1943. Redesignated Mediterranean Theater of Operations (MTO) on 1 November 1944.
- Central Pacific Area (COMCENPAC): Primary subordinate command of Pacific Ocean Areas, also commanded by Chester W. Nimitz through the war.
- Frank J. Fletcherthrough the end of the war.
- Pacific Ocean Areas (CINCPOA): Formed in April 1942 as primarily Navy command in the Pacific, consisting of Central Pacific Area, South Pacific Area, and North Pacific Area. Commanded by Chester W. Nimitz through the war.
- Admiral William L. Calhounto the end of the war.
- Ernest Kingthroughout the war.
- South West Pacific Area (COMSOWESPAC): Formed on 30 March 1942. Commanded by Douglas MacArthurthroughout the war.
- Daniel I. Sultanon 24 October 1944.
Army groups
- First United States Army Group
- Sixth United States Army Group
- Twelfth United States Army Group
- Fifteenth Army Group
Armies
- First United States Army: Existed prior to the war, shipped to England in October 1943. Landed at Normandy and was in North-West Europe through the end of the war. Commanded by Omar Bradley from October 1943 to August 1944, and Courtney Hodgesthereafter.
- Second United States Army: Remained in the United States through the war.
- Third United States Army: Existed prior to the war, shipped to England in January 1944. Shipped to France in July 1944 and remained in North-West Europe through the end of the war. Commanded by George S. Pattonfrom January 1944 to the end of the war.
- Fourth United States Army: Remained in the United States.
- Algiers. Landed at Salerno in September 1943 and remained in Italy through the war. Commanded by Mark W. Clark to November 1944 and Lucian Truscottthrough the end of the war.
- Sixth United States Army
- Seventh United States Army
- Eighth United States Army
- Ninth United States Army
- Tenth United States Army
- Fifteenth United States Army
Fleets
- Asiatic Fleet
- Atlantic Fleet
- Pacific Fleet
- Third Fleet
- Fourth Fleet
- Fifth Fleet
- Seventh Fleet
- Eighth Fleet
- Ninth Fleet
- Tenth Fleet
- Twelfth Fleet
- Sixteen Fleet
Seaboards
- Alaska Sea Frontier
- Caribbean Sea Frontier
- Eastern Sea Frontier
- Gulf Sea Frontier
- Hawaiian Sea Frontier
- Moroccan Sea Frontier
- Northwest Sea Frontier
- Panama Sea Frontier
- Philippine Sea Frontier
- Western Sea Frontier
- Task Force 38
- Task Force 58
- United States Naval Forces Europe
- Naval Forces France
- United States Naval Forces Germany
- Amphibious Force, Pacific Fleet (ComPhibPac)
- Amphibious Force North Pacific
- Amphibious Force South Pacific
- Amphibious Force South-West Pacific
- Amphibious Training Command
- III Amphibious Force
- V Amphibious Force
- VII Amphibious Force
- IX Amphibious Force
- XI Amphibious Force
Marine commands
- Fleet Marine Force, Pacific (FMFPac)
- III Amphibious Corps (III AC)
- V Amphibious Corps (VAC)
Air Forces
- First Air Force
- Second Air Force
- Third Air Force
- Fourth Air Force
- Fifth Air Force
- Sixth Air Force
- Seventh Air Force
- Eighth Air Force
- Ninth Air Force
- Tenth Air Force
- Eleventh Air Force
- Twelfth Air Force
- Thirteenth Air Force
- Fourteenth Air Force
- Fifteenth Air Force
- Twentieth Air Force
- Air Transport Command