Longest word in Spanish

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

This article describes some of the longest words in the Spanish language.

sternocleidomastoid, a muscle in the human neck.[1] The word has a 22-letter synonym: esternocleidomastoideo,[2][3][4] which is shorter because it omits the Latin prefix occipito- ('occipital').[5] Both words are abbreviated as ECOM.[4]

The 24-letter word electroencefalografistas, plural of electroencefalografista, means 'electroencephalographists' or 'electroencephalographers': specialists in the brain measurement technology of electroencephalography (EEG).[3][6]

The 23-letter adverb anticonstitucionalmente means 'anticonstitutionally'.[7] Anticonstitucionalmente is also the Portuguese translation; the French translation, anticonstitutionnellement, is an exceptionally long word as well (25 letters).[7]

Long words

In the table below, all of the Spanish nouns except for arteriosclerosis can be pluralised by adding an s (es for internacionalizaciones) to the end. The adjective otorrinolaringológico can also be pluralised with an s; the plurals of the other adjectives end in es.

The RAE column indicates whether the

Real Academia Española lists and defines the word in the Diccionario de la lengua española
, its official dictionary.

Word Letters Syllables Part of speech Translation RAE Ref.
hipopotomonstrosesquipedaliofobia 33 13 noun hippopotomonstrosesquipedaliophobia No
esternocleidooccipitomastoideo 30 13 noun
sternocleidomastoid
No [1]
hexakosioihexekontahexafobia 28 10 noun hexakosioihexekontahexaphobia No
anticonstitucionalmente 23 9 adverb anticonstitutionally No [7]
electroencefalografista 23 10 noun electroencephalographer Yes [3][6]
esternocleidomastoideo 22 9 noun
sternocleidomastoid
Yes [2][8]
electroencefalografía 21 10 noun electroencephalography Yes [8][9]
otorrinolaringológico 21 10 adjective otorhinolaryngological Yes [10]
internacionalización 20 8 noun internationalization Yes [11]
electroencefalograma 20 9 noun electroencephalogram Yes [8][12]
otorrinolaringología 20 10 noun otorhinolaryngology Yes [13]
electrocardiografía 19 9 noun electrocardiography Yes [14][15]
desafortunadamente 18 8 adjective unfortunately Yes [16]
anticonstitucional 18 7 adjective anticonstitutional Yes [17]
desconsoladamente 17 7 adverb disconsolately Yes [18]
interculturalidad 17 7 noun interculturality Yes [19]
arteriosclerosis 16 6 noun arteriosclerosis Yes [8][20]
electrodoméstico 16 7 noun home appliance Yes [8][21]
inconstitucional 16 6 adjective unconstitutional Yes [22]
limpiaparabrisas 16 7 noun windshield wiper Yes [23]
inexorablemente 15 7 adverb inexorably Yes [24]
paralelepípedo 14 7 noun parallelepiped Yes [8][25]

See also

References

  1. ^
    ISBN 978-1-4092-2893-6. Retrieved 15 March 2017 – via Google Books
    .
  2. ^
    Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 15 March 2017.
  3. ^
    About, Inc.
    Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  4. ^ . Retrieved 15 March 2017 – via Google Books.
  5. ^ "occipito-". Merriam Webster Medical Dictionary. Merriam-Webster. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  6. ^
    Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 15 March 2017.
  7. ^
    OCLC 232980435
    . Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  8. ^ a b c d e f "Cuáles son las palabras más largas en español (y cuales son las falsas o inventadas)". Solosequenosenada (in Spanish). 2 April 2010.
  9. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  10. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  11. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 18 March 2019.
  12. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  13. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  14. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  15. ^ "Separar en sílabas la palabra: electrocardiografiamente". Buscapalabras. Retrieved 25 June 2018.
  16. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  17. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  18. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  19. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 12 March 2019.
  20. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  21. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  22. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  23. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  24. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 1 March 2019.
  25. Real Academia Española
    . Retrieved 31 March 2017.

External links