Machhiwara

Coordinates: 30°55′N 76°12′E / 30.91°N 76.2°E / 30.91; 76.2
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Machhiwara
city
UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
141115
Telephone code01628
Vehicle registrationPB-10

Machhiwara is one of the developing cities in the

Punjab. Machhiwara is famous for Gurudwara Sri Charan Kanwal Sahib associated with Guru Gobind Singh ji and named after the Guru's feet that are compared to the lotus flower. And It is also famous for Religious Hindu Sri Shivala Bramchari Temple associated with the Pandavas of Dvapara Yuga (time of Lord Krishna
) .

The Ghorewaha were given the title of Mian by Emperor Jehangir. During Emperor Akbar's time, the Ghorewaha Raja was Rana Udho II, The Raja of Machiwara, Rana Udho actively assisted Emperor Akbar in his fight for the Delhi Throne, he captured the rebellious Bairam Khan and subsequently the Raja was allowed to retain the Jagir of Rahon worth 750 villages. The division of the Ghorewaha country took place after Rana Udho's death when all the Branches were Hindu, including that of the famed Rai Rup Chand. The principal Jagirs were taken, Rahon by the Tikka and Jadla by Bhoj Singh, who returned from Jaipur.

History

Machhiwara name came from machhi (fish) + wara (ground). Satluj River runs 13 km away from Machhiwara. During the time of Guru Gobind Singh, the area was known as the Lakhi jungle (not to be confused with a historical jungle sharing the same name in the Firozpur division).[1]

Battle of Machhiwara (15 May 1555) between Humayun and Afghans

When

Battle at Machhiwara
.

Guru Gobind Singh and Machhiwara

When

Muslim prophet
.

The place where Guru Gobind Singh rested is where the Gurudwara stands today. There are four

"Carry to the Beloved the message of His humble servant

Soft beds are to him like a disease, if thou are not with him

Living in the halls and mansions is like living among serpents, if thou art away

Wine cups hurt him like the sword and things of comfort kill,

as does the butcher's knife, if thou art not with him

In the companionship of the friend, turf is superior to soft beds,

accursed really are the places if thou art away."

— Guru Gobind Singh, Shabad Hazare, Dasam Granth, translation from 'History of Sikh Gurus Retold: 1606-1708 C.E' (2007), pages 833–834, by Surjit Singh Gandhi

Later-on, the Guru would be reunited with and accompanied by Dharam Singh, Man Singh, and Daya Singh in the Machhiwara jungle.[3] After this, the local masand of Machhiwara, named Gulaba, took the Guru and his retinue into his residence for hiding from the pursuing Mughal forces.[3] Shortly thereafter, Gulaba would die of heart failure so two Pathan followers of the Guru, named Nabi Khan and Gani Khan, whose residence was situated near Machhiwara, then assisted the Guru.[3]

Post-independence

The Machhiwara jungle that existed during Guru Gobind Singh's time, which was cut-down in the subsequent centuries, is planned to be revived by the

Sikh pilgrims. On 13 April every year there is a festival of Vaisakhi
. Another Sikh religious festival of Sabha is held on 21–23 December every year.

Geography

Machhiwara is at 30°55′N 76°12′E / 30.91°N 76.2°E / 30.91; 76.2.

feet
).

Machhiwara is 38 km northeast of Ludhiana city and 69 km west of the capital city of Chandigarh. It lies only 9 km from Samrala, which is on the Ludhiana Chandigarh highway.

Demographics

As of 2011 India

Waraich
. Machhiwara has male literacy is around 77.54% while female 70.56%

References

  1. ^ "Baldev Singh greets people on 'Gurupurab'". Kashmir News Service. KNS. 20 January 2021. Retrieved 1 May 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  2. ISSN 0971-751X
    . Retrieved 1 May 2023.
  3. ^ .
  4. ^ "SGPC to revive Machhiwara forest". The Indian Express. 11 September 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2023.
  5. ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Machhiwara
  6. ^ "Census of India 2011: Data from the 2011 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.