Macropodinae

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Macropodinae
Wallabia bicolor
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Marsupialia
Order: Diprotodontia
Family: Macropodidae
Subfamily: Macropodinae
Gray, 1821
Genera
10, see text

Macropodinae is a

genera and at least 51 species. It includes all living members of the Macropodidae except for the banded hare-wallaby (Lagostrophus fasciatus), the only surviving member of the subfamily Lagostrophinae.[1]

Macropodinae includes the following genera:[1]

  • Dendrolagus
    (tree-kangaroos – 14 species)
  • Dorcopsis
    (greater dorcopsises – 4 species)
  • Dorcopsulus (lesser dorcopsises – 2 species)
  • Lagorchestes (hare-wallabies – 4 species)
  • Macropus (common kangaroos – 2 species)
  • Notamacropus (brush wallabies - 7 species, one recently extinct)
  • Onychogalea
    (nail-tail wallabies – 3 species)
  • Osphranter (wallaroos and large kangaroos - 4 species)
  • Petrogale
    (rock-wallabies – 17 species)
  • Setonix
    (quokka)
  • Thylogale
    (pademelons – 7 species)
  • Wallabia
    (swamp wallaby)
  • Nombe New Guinea, Late Pleistocene
  • Protemnodon Australia, New Guinea, Pliocene-Late Pleistocene
  • Congruus South Australia, Late Pleistocene
  • Watutia New Guinea, Pliocene
  • Dorcopsoides Australia, Pliocene
  • Bohra Australia, Pliocene-Late Pleistocene
  • Kurrabi Australia, Late Miocene
  • Baringa Australia, Early Pleistocene

Different common names are used for macropodines, including "wallaby" and "kangaroo", with the distinction sometimes based exclusively on size. In addition to the well-known kangaroos, the subfamily includes other specialized groups, such as the arboreal tree-kangaroos (Dendrolagus), which have body masses between 4 and 13 kg, and a relatively long prehensile tail.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Wilson, DE, Reeder, DM Mammal Species of the World. Subfamily Macropodinae . Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore, 2005.
  2. ^ I. Hume, P. Jarman, M. Renfree and P. Temple-Smith. Fauna of Australia (Walton Richardson, eds.). Vol 1B. 29. Macropodidae Archived 2011-03-20 at the Wayback Machine. pp. 55–56. 1989.