Marjit Singh

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Marjit Singh
Manipur kingdom')
BornKangleipak
DiedKangleipak
Burial
royalNingthouja dynasty
royalNingthouja dynasty
DynastyNingthouja dynasty
Occupationmonarch

Marjit Singh was a

Chahi-Taret Khuntakpa
.

Family

Marjit Singh was a son of Raja Ching-Thang Khomba, the ruler up to 1798. Afterwards, his numerous sons fought for the throne.[3]

Madhuchandra succeeded his father first. He fled to

Cachar when the Burmese threatened the kingdom. He tried to regain it with the help of the Cachar king Govinda Chandra. However, he was killed by the troops of his brother, Chourjit Singh. During Chourjit Singh's reign, Marjit Singh fled to Cachar and got into a serious dispute there. Then he went to Burma and received the help of King Bodawpaya and expelled Chourjit Singh.[4]

Rule

Marjit Singh ascended to the throne in 1812. Chourjit Singh, along with another brother Gambhir Singh, fled to Cachar. Govinda Chandra refused to help them against a brother, but Marjit Singh invaded Cachar anyway in 1817. Chourjit and Gambhir Singh helped Gonvda Chandra fend off Marjit Singh, but they in turn drove out Govinda Chandra, took over Cachar and plundered it.[5]

At this stage, Marjit Singh appears to have gotten into trouble with the Burmese, who invaded the kingdom and expelled him.

Aftermath

The Burmese occupation lasted until the

Chahi-Taret Khuntakpa. It devastated Manipur. According Pemberto, Manipur was 'doomed ... to the devastating visitation of Burmese armies which have nine or ten times swept the country from one extremity to the other, with the apparent determination of extirpating a race whom they found it impossible permanently to subdue.'[6]

Marjit Singh went to Cachar and joined his brothers. They divided Cachar among themselves, with Marjit occupying Hailakandi and Gambhir Singh took control of South Cachar. Chourjit took shelter in Sylhet.[7]

See also

References

Bibliography

  • Banerjee, A. C. (1946) [1943], The Eastern Frontier of British India, 1784–1826 (Second ed.), Calcutta: A. Mukherjee – via archive.org
  • Hodson, Thomas Callan (1908), The Meitheis, Harvard University – via archive.org
Preceded by
Charajit Singh
King of
Manipur

1812–1819
Succeeded by