Missouri's at-large congressional district

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Missouri's at-large congressional district
Obsolete district
Created1821
1930
Eliminated1847
1935
Years active1821-1847
1933-1935

From the state's creation August 10, 1821 until the end of the

73rd Congress (1933–1935), Missouri elected its members of the United States House of Representatives at-large statewide on a general ticket
.

List of members representing the district

1821–1847: one seat, then two, then five

Cong
ress
Years Seat A Seat B Seat C Seat D Seat E
Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history
17th August 10, 1821 –
March 3, 1823

John Scott
(Ste. Genevieve)
Democratic-Republican[a] Elected early in 1820.
Re-elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Lost re-election.
Second seat apportioned in 1833. Third seat apportioned in 1843. Fourth seat apportioned in 1843. Fifth seat apportioned in 1843.
18th March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
19th March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827
Anti-Jacksonian
20th March 4, 1827 –
March 3, 1829
St. Louis
)
Anti-Jacksonian
Elected in 1826.
Lost re-election.
21st March 4, 1829 –
March 3, 1831
Spencer D. Pettis
(Fayette
)
Jacksonian
Re-elected in 1831
.
Died.
22nd March 4, 1831 –
August 28, 1831
August 28. 1831 –
October 31, 1831
Vacant
October 31, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
St. Louis
)
Jacksonian
Re-elected in 1835.
Retired to run for governor
.
23rd March 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835
John Bull
(Chariton)
Anti-Jacksonian
Elected in 1833
.
Retired.
24th March 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837
Albert G. Harrison
(Fulton)
Jacksonian
Re-elected in 1838
.
Died.
25th March 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839
John Miller
(Conners Mill
)
Democratic
Re-elected in 1840
.
Retired.
Democratic
26th March 4, 1839 –
September 7, 1839
September 7, 1839 –
October 28, 1839
Vacant
October 28, 1839 –
March 3, 1841

John Jameson
(Fulton)
Democratic
Elected to finish Harrison's term
and seated December 5, 1839.
Retired.
27th March 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843

John C. Edwards
(Jefferson City)
Democratic
Elected in 1840
.
Retired.
28th March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
St. Louis
)
Democratic
Re-elected in 1844.
Redistricted to the 1st district
.

John Jameson
(Fulton)
Democratic
Elected in 1842
.
Retired.
James Hugh Relfe
(Caledonia
)
Democratic
Re-elected in 1844
.
Retired.
Gustavus Miller Bower
(Paris)
Democratic
Elected in 1842
.
Retired.
James Madison Hughes
(Liberty)
Democratic
Elected in 1842
.
Retired.
29th March 4, 1845 –
August 12, 1846

Sterling Price
(Keytesville)
Democratic
Elected in 1844.
Resigned to serve in the Mexican–American War
.
Leonard H. Sims
(Springfield
)
Democratic
Elected in 1844
.
Retired.

John S. Phelps
(Springfield)
Democratic
Elected in 1844.
Redistricted to the 5th district
.
August 12, 1846 –
December 7, 1846
Vacant
December 7, 1846 –
March 3, 1847
William McDaniel
(Palmyra)
Democratic
Elected to finish Price's term
and seated December 7, 1846.
Retired.

1933–1935: thirteen seats

All seats elected at-large on a general ticket.

Cong
ress
Years Seat A Seat B Seat C Seat D
Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history
73rd March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935

Milton A. Romjue
(Macon)
Democratic Redistricted from the
re-elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 1st district
.

Ralph F. Lozier
(Carrollton)
Democratic Redistricted from the
re-elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 2nd district
but lost renomination.
Richard M. Duncan
(St. Joseph)
Democratic
Elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 3rd district
.

Jacob L. Milligan
(Richmond)
Democratic Redistricted from the
re-elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 3rd district and retired to run for U.S. senator
.
Cong
ress
Years Seat E Seat F Seat G Seat H
Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history
73rd March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935

Joe Shannon
(Kansas City)
Democratic Redistricted from the
re-elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 5th district
.

Reuben T. Wood
(Springfield)
Democratic
Elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 6th district
.

Clement C. Dickinson
(Clinton)
Democratic Redistricted from the
re-elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 3rd district
but lost renomination.

Clyde Williams
(Hillsboro)
Democratic Redistricted from the
re-elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 8th district
.
Cong
ress
Years Seat I Seat J Seat K Seat L
Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history Member Party Electoral history
73rd March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935

Clarence Cannon
(Elsberry)
Democratic Redistricted from the
re-elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 9th district
.
Frank H. Lee
(Joplin)
Democratic
Elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 7th district
but lost re-election.
James Edward Ruffin
(Springfield
)
Democratic
Elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 3rd district
but lost renomination.
St. Louis
)
Democratic
Elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 12th district
.
Cong
ress
Years Seat M
Member Party Electoral history
73rd March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935
St. Louis
)
Democratic Redistricted from the
re-elected in 1932.
Redistricted to the 13th district
.

Notes

  1. ^ Supported the Adams-Clay faction in the 1824 United States presidential election.

References

  • Election Statistics 1920-present
    Clerk of the House of Representatives
  • Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
  • Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
  • Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present