Mouloud Mammeri

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Mouloud Mammeri
Mouloud Mammeri
Mouloud Mammeri
BornDecember 28, 1917
Ait Yanni, Algeria
DiedFebruary 26, 1989 (aged 71)
Aïn Defla, Algeria
OccupationWriter, Linguist, Researcher
LanguageBerber, French
NationalityAlgerian
Period1940s to 1980s
Notable worksTajeṛṛumt n Tmaziɣt
Amawal Tamazight-Tafransist
Signature
The two signatures of Mouloud Mammeri

Mouloud Mammeri (

Algerian
writer, anthropologist and linguist.

Biography

He was born on December 28, 1917, in

École Normale Supérieure. Conscripted in 1939 and discharged in October 1940, Mammeri registered at the Faculté des Lettres d’Alger. Re-conscripted in 1942 after the American landing, he participated in the allied campaigns in France, Italy, and Germany.[1]

After the end of the war, he received his degree as a professor of arts and returned to Algeria in September 1947. He taught in Médéa, and then in Ben Aknoun, and published his first novel, The Forgotten Hill in 1952. He was forced to leave Algiers in 1957 because of the Algerian War. Mammeri came back to Algeria shortly after its independence in 1962.

From 1965 to 1972 he taught

Kabylie.[3]

In 1982, he founded the Center of

École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales (EHESS). Thus he was able to compile a wealth of information on the Berber language and literature. In 1988 he received an honorary doctorate from Sorbonne
.

Mammeri died the evening of February 26, 1989, in a car accident, which took place near

Ain-Defla on his return from a symposium in Oujda (Morocco). His funeral was spectacular, with more than 200,000 people in attendance. No officials attended the funeral, where the crowd organized in demonstrating against the government.[4]

Quotes

Every thing started with the dominos argument which exasperated Arezki and which Sliman, his young brother, had, once again, explained immediately: "This war is the salvation of the infortunate. When everything burns, when every thing is destroyed, when the storm, the avalanche and the hurricane have carried away or engulfed everything, the earth will once again be virgin. Everything will be questioned. It will be just like in dominos: a new distribution will be made", And you'll be a beggar as before, said Arezki. "No, my brother we've suffered enough, it's time for the poor to be fortunate".

— Mouloud Mammeri, Extracted from The sleep of the Just (1940)

Legacy

Mouloud Mammeri University of Tizi-Ouzou
is named after him. The culture hall in the city of Tizi Ouzou is also named after him.

Works

Novels

Short stories

Theatre

Translation and literary criticism

Grammar and linguistic

References