Moura Lympany

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Lympany photographed by Allan Warren, 1973
Moura Lympany surrounded by other winners at the 1938 Ysaÿe Piano Competition.
Moura Lympany at the Rasiguères Festival of Music and Wine, c. 1990

Dame Moura Lympany

DBE
(18 August 1916 – 28 March 2005) was an English concert pianist.

Biography

She was born as Mary Gertrude Johnstone at Saltash, Cornwall. Her father was an army officer who had served in World War I and her mother originally taught her the piano. Mary was sent to a convent school in Belgium, where her musical talent was encouraged, and she went on to study at Liège, later winning a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music in London. She was made a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Music (FRAM) in 1948.

After auditioning for the conductor

Ysaÿe Piano Competition in Brussels. By the Second World War
, she was one of the UK's most popular pianists.

On 13 April 1940 she gave the British premiere of Khachaturian's Piano Concerto in D-flat, one of the pieces most closely associated with her. She had been approached when Clifford Curzon pleaded he would not be able to learn it in time.[2][3][4]

On 25 February 1945, with Adrian Boult, Lympany was the first British musician to perform in Paris after the Liberation. She performed Alan Rawsthorne's Piano Concerto No 1 and the Khachaturian Piano Concerto with Boult conducting the orchestra of the Conservatoire de Paris.[5] Although around this time she performed the Rawsthorne with Boult several times, including with the BBC Symphony Orchestra in London on 12 October 1945, it was not until 1958 that her recording of it with Herbert Menges and the Philharmonia Orchestra was issued on HMV.

In 1944 she married Colin Defries, 32 years her senior, but they divorced in 1950. In 1951 she married Bennet Korn, an American television executive, and moved to the United States. Lympany very much wanted to start a family but she had two miscarriages, and a son who died shortly after birth. She and Bennet Korn divorced in 1961. Some years later she became a close friend of the British Prime Minister and amateur musician Edward Heath; mutual friends expressed hopes that they might marry, but this did not happen.

After the war she became more widely known,

Toast of the Town. Lympany also gave a recital at Carnegie Hall on 20 November 1957, for which tickets sold for 75c to $1.50. The flyer announcing her appearance contains a quote from the Los Angeles Herald & Express: "Since the days of Clara Schumann and Teresa Carreño, there have been few women pianists who could be counted among the great. Last night Moura Lympany gave evidence of possessing qualities which place her high among her historic colleagues."[citation needed
]

In 1969 Lympany was diagnosed with

Charles, Prince of Wales. That year she was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE).[7]

In 1981 she established the annual Rasiguères Festival of Music and Wine, near Perpignan, France (for which the Manchester Camerata was resident orchestra), which ran for 10 years and also assisted Prince Louis de Polignac to establish, in 1986, the Festival des Sept Chapelles in Guidel, Brittany. From the mid-1980s she was based in Monaco. Moura - Her Autobiography, written with her cousin, author Margot Strickland, was published by Peter Owen in 1991.[8] In 1992 she was made a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE).[7] She also received honours from the Belgian and French governments.[7] One of Lympany's last public functions was as a juror for the Ninth Van Cliburn International Piano Competition held in Texas in May/June 1993.

Death

Dame Moura Lympany died in Gorbio near

International Piano Archives at the University of Maryland, College Park.[9]

Legacy

A succession of reissues of Lympany archive recordings has contributed to both maintaining her reputation and introducing her to post-LP generations including CDs issued by Dutton (Mozart K.414 and K.467), Ivory Classics (Mendelssohn, Litolff, Liszt), Olympia (Rachmaninoff and Prokofiev), Pristine Audio (Saint-Saëns Piano Concerto No. 2), Eloquence (Rachmaninov Preludes recorded 1951-2) and Documents (10 CD boxed set of all Lympany's recordings 1951-1961).[citation needed]

Notable recordings

References

  1. ^ Townend, Peter; Simmons, David (1962). Who's Who in Music (Fourth ed.). London: Burke's Peerage Ltd. p. 133.
  2. JSTOR 922919
    .
  3. ^ ivory classics
  4. ^ Lim, Lemy Sungyoun (2010). The Reception of Women Pianists in London, 1950-60. (Unpublished Doctoral thesis, City University London)
  5. ISBN 978-1-84379-073-0
    .
  6. ISBN 978 2 3505 5192 0
    .
  7. ^ a b c "Dame Moura Lympany". The Telegraph. 31 March 2005. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  8. ISBN 0-7206-0824-4
    .
  9. ^ "Moura Lympany Collection". International Piano Archives at Maryland. Retrieved 27 July 2013.
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