NER Class P3

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NER Class P3
LNER Class J27
British Railways
DispositionOne preserved, remainder scrapped

The

North Eastern Railway Class P2
(LNER Class J26). The most significant change was a deeper firebox with shallower sloping fire grate. This was achieved by raising the boiler slightly, and by reducing the clearance between the firebox and the rear axle. The P3 Class were a freight engine by nature and used for hauling long trains of freight.

Construction

Initially eighty J27s were built between 1906 and 1909 in five batches, distributed amongst the NER's Darlington Works, North British Locomotive Company, Beyer, Peacock and Company, and Robert Stephenson and Company. Twelve years later, a batch of twenty five J27s were built at Darlington with Schmidt superheaters and piston valves. These were delivered in 1921-2 and were followed by a final order of ten placed in December 1922 and built by the LNER at Darlington Works in 1923. The superheated J27s could be identified by their extended smokeboxes.

Post-war

After World War II, the J27s stopped hauling goods trains but they continued to haul heavy mineral trains. Withdrawals began in March 1959, but in June 1966 thirty-six were still putting in hard work hauling coal in County Durham and South Northumberland. The final J27s were withdrawn from the Blyth area where they operated the short trip workings between the nearby coalfield and shipping staithes. The last J27 was withdrawn in September 1967. The last four in active service were No. 65811, No. 65879, No. 65882, and No. 65884.[1]

Accidents and incidents

Preservation

Restoration

One, BR 65894, has survived to preservation and was purchased directly from BR by the

Thornaby Depot. Final restoration, including the fitting of vacuum brake and steam heating apparatus for working passenger trains, was by the group's volunteers at ICI Billingham
.

Appearances

2392 in the S&D 150 cavalcade

The locomotive, fully restored as NER class P3 No. 2392, was delivered to the embryonic

alongside occasional use at the NYMR. The engine was again withdrawn for overhaul in May 2006 at the Darlington Railway Museum, where it initially went on display for two years before work on a further overhaul started.

Current status

The engine is still owned by the

Heritage Lottery Fund grant. The loco's overhaul was recently[when?] completed and 65894, in BR black livery, re-entered service on the NYMR in May 2018, following a lengthy 12 year restoration period. It visited The Wensleydale Railway in 2018 & 2019.[citation needed
]

References

  1. ^ "View Photos of J27 Class 0-6-0 Steam Locos". Retrieved 13 July 2019.
  2. .
  3. .
  4. ^ Rail 150 Exhibition Grand Steam Cavalcade Souvenir Guide. Joint Committee for Stockton & Darlington Railway 150 Celebrations. 1975. p. Supplement.

External links