Natalia Chacón

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Natalia Chacón
Portrait of Natalia Chacón Amarillas
First Lady of Mexico
In office 1 December 1924 – 2 June 1927
President	Plutarco Elías Calles
Preceded by	María Tapia
Succeeded by	Hortensia Elías Chacón (acting) Carmen García González (1928)
Personal details
Born	Natalia Chacón Amarillas (1879-12-01)1 December 1879 México
Died	2 June 1927(1927-06-02) (aged 47) Los Angeles, California, United States
Political party	Institutional Revolutionary Party
Spouse	Plutarco Elías Calles ​ ​ (m. 1899)​

Natalia Chacón Amarillas (1 December 1879 – 2 June 1927) was a

to serve the needs of the poor.

Biography

Natalia Amarillas was born in Mazatlán, Sinaloa on the first of December 1879. Her mother and father Andrés Chacón and Ventura Amarillas move to Guaymas, Sonora, where she spends her childhood and young adulthood.^{[citation needed]}

She met Plutarco Elías Calles in Guaymas. He was a primary school teacher at the time.^{[citation needed]}

In 1899 they married and moved together in Hermosillo, Sonora. They had nine children - five girls and four boys.^[1]

First Lady

At her initiative, the first ever children's and poor people's canteens were created in Mexico, which served stew, milk, and bread. The food they served was often the only food those people had access to. Moreover, her focus went toward building medical dispensaries to serve the less favored society layers. She juggled both her first lady obligations, raising children, and being the wife of the president at the same time without neglecting any responsibilities.^[2]

She organized banquets often in addition to leading the initiatives to feed children and the poor. Unfortunately due to having to raise nine children and various other responsibilities, she often fell ill with fever, insomnia, and various ailments. Due to the complications in her health, she stopped attending the Independence ceremonies, as well as other acts as first lady.^{[citation needed]}

Death

When Natalia's condition worsened, the work of accompanying the president was carried out by her daughter Hortensia, which became the official replacement for the first lady.^[3] During the last day of Plutarco Calles's presidency of Mexico in 1927, Natalia Chacón Amarillas fell very ill with a pulmonary embolism and was transferred to a hospital in Los Angeles, California, where she underwent surgery on 23 May but couldn't cope with the disease and died on 2 June due to a gallbladder complication.^[4]

References

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