Netrokona District

Coordinates: 24°53′N 90°44′E / 24.88°N 90.73°E / 24.88; 90.73
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Netrokona
নেত্রকোণা
District of Bangladesh
Clockwise from top-left: Netrokona Circuit House, house of Nirmalendu Goon, Someshwari River near Durgapur, Birishiri lake, Teligati-Atpara road
Location of Netrokona District in Bangladesh
Location of Netrokona District in Bangladesh
Map
Expandable map of Netrokona District
Coordinates: 24°53′N 90°44′E / 24.88°N 90.73°E / 24.88; 90.73
Country Bangladesh
DivisionMymensingh Division
Government
 • Deputy CommissionerAnjana Khan Majlis
Area
 • Total2,743.64 km2 (1,059.33 sq mi)
Population
 (2022 census)[1]
 • Total2,324,856
 • Density850/km2 (2,200/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Netrokoni, Netrokonese
Time zoneUTC+06:00 (BST)
Websitehttp://www.netrokona.gov.bd/

Netrokona (Bengali: নেত্রকোণা) is a district of the Mymensingh Division in northern Bangladesh.

Etymology

The headquarters of Netrokona District was located at the end of the Mogra River and was called Natorkona. Many people believe that over a period of time, Natorkona became Netrakona.[2]

Geography

Netrokona is situated in the northern part of Bangladesh, along the border with the Indian state of Meghalaya. There are five main rivers in Netrokona: Kangsha, Someshawri, Dhala, Magra, and Teorkhali. It is a part of the Surma-Meghna River System. Much of the district becomes a haor during the monsoon.[3]

The total area of Netrokona District is 2,744.28 km2 (1,059.57 sq mi) of which 9.17 km2 (3.54 sq mi) is under forest. It lies between 24°34’ and 25°12’ north latitudes and between 90°00’ and 91°07’ east longitudes.[2]

Netrokona District is bounded by the Garo Hills in Meghalaya, India on the north, Sunamganj District on the east, Kishoreganj District on the south and Mymensingh District on the west.[2]

Netrokona Pouroshabha is a municipal town, established in 1887 and with 13.63 km2.

History

Amati
, Sonafor Uddin, Muktul Husayn Khan, Shariat Khan, Anfar Uddin, Manfar Uddin and Jafar Uddin organised people against this humiliation, rising against Biswas. Their revolution was soon followed in other parts of the district.

During the

Razakars
, and they also looted arms and ammunition from the Thana. On 7 October, a battle was fought in Atpara, leading to the death of three more Razakars.

The Government of Bangladesh converted Netrakona Mahakuma to Netrokona District on 17 January 1984.[2]

Administration

Netrokona district is divided into ten upazilas.[5]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1974 1,211,792—    
1981 1,442,142+2.52%
1991 1,730,935+1.84%
2001 1,988,188+1.40%
2011 2,229,642+1.15%
2022 2,324,856+0.38%
Sources:[1][2]

According to the

2022 Census of Bangladesh, Netrokona District had 548,449 households and a population of 2,324,856, 15.5% of whom lived in urban areas. The population density was 832 people per km2. The literacy rate (age 7 and over) was 66.1%, compared to the national average of 74.7%.[1]

Religions in Netrokona district (2011)[2]
Religion Percent
Muslims
 
 89.78%
Hindus
 
 9.30%
Christians
 
 0.82%
Other or not stated
 
 0.10%
Religion in present-day Netrokona district[a]
Religion Population (1941)[6]: 96–97  Percentage (1941) Population (2011)[2] Percentage (2011)
Islam 578,501 70.71% 2,001,732 89.78%
Hinduism 219,633 26.85% 207,430 9.30%
Tribal religion 18,301 2.24% 2,226 0.11%
Christianity 1,578 0.19% 18,200 0.82%
Others [b] 73 0.01% 54 0.00%
Total Population 818,086 100% 2,229,642 100%

Muslims are the largest population with 89.78%, while Hindus are the largest minority with 9.30%. There is a small minority of Christians who are 0.82% of the population. The district of Netrakona consists of 3146 mosques, 958 temples, 183 churches and eight

Buddhist temples. Hindus are most concentrated in the haors bordering Sylhet.[2]

Bengalis are the dominant group present here. The ethnic minority population is 25,247, mainly Garo, Hajong, Hodi and Bana people.[5]

Economy

The economy of Netrakona is largely agrarian. Susang Durgapur, an Upazila of Netrakona, is one of the major sources of the country's China-Clay used for ceramic products. Its vast water bodies (Haor) provide a wide variety of fish. Bara Bazar and Choto Bazar is commerce centre of Netrakona.

Tourist attractions

  • Durgapur : The Garo hills of Durgapur is the most popular tourist attraction of Netrakona.
  • Birishiri : There is a Tribal Cultural Academy. And also have a historical big pond called Sagor Dighi.
  • Haor : Haor is a large area of water spaces. Biggest haor is located in Mohongonj and Khaliajuri . Dingaputa is one of the biggest haor among them.
  • Madanpur Mazar (Shah Sultan Rumi): It is situated 8 km south to the Netrokona Town.
  • Ranikong Mission [1]

Notable people

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Netrakona subdivision of Mymensingh district
  2. ^ Including Jainism, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Judaism, Ad-Dharmis, or not stated

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Netrokona District.
  1. ^
    ISBN 978-984-35-2977-0
    .
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Netrokona" (PDF). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  3. OL 30677644M
    . Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  4. ^ নেত্রকোনা জেলা. Netrokona District. Retrieved 2019-07-19.
  5. ^
    OL 30677644M
    . Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  6. ^ "Census of India, 1941 Volume VI Bengal Province" (PDF).

External links

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