Rangpur Division

Coordinates: 25°50′N 89°00′E / 25.833°N 89.000°E / 25.833; 89.000
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Rangpur Division
রংপুর বিভাগ
Barind-Uttarbanga
33 seats)
Area
 • Total16,184.99 km2 (6,249.06 sq mi)
Population
 (2022 census)
 • Total17,610,956
 • Density1,100/km2 (2,800/sq mi)
DemonymRangpuriya
Languages
 • Official languageBengali[2]
 • Regional languageRangpuri
 • Indigenous minority languages
UTC+6 (BST)
ISO 3166 codeBD-F
HDI (2019)0.606[3]
medium
Notable cricket teamsRangpur Riders, Rangpur Division
Websitewww.rangpurdiv.gov.bd

Rangpur Division (Bengali: রংপুর বিভাগ) is one of the Divisions in Bangladesh. It was formed on 25 January 2010,[4] as Bangladesh's 7th division. Before that, it was under Rajshahi Division. The Rangpur division consists of eight districts. There are 58 Upazilas or subdistricts under these eight districts. Rangpur is the northernmost division of Bangladesh and has a population of 17,610,956 in the 2022 Census.

The major cities of this new division are

.

The division was the poorest in Bangladesh and had the highest incidence of extreme poverty (over one third of the population) according to World Bank data from 2016.[5]

History

Fakir-Sannyasi Rebellion
and peasant rebellion were held in Rangpur.

Administrative divisions

Rangpur Division was formed by taking 8 northern districts of

Pourasavas and 536 Union councils
.

Districts of Rangpur Division
District Name Capital Area (km2) Population (2022)
Dinajpur District Dinajpur 3,444.30 3,315,238
Kurigram District Kurigram 2,245.04 2,329,161
Gaibandha District Gaibandha 2,179.27 2,562,232
Lalmonirhat District Lalmonirhat 1,247.371 1,428,406
Nilphamari District
Nilphamari
1,643.70 2,092,567
Panchagarh District Panchagarh 1,404.63 1,179,843
Rangpur District Rangpur 2,400.56 3,169,615
Thakurgaon District Thakurgaon 1,781.74 1,533,894
Total 8 16,184.99 17,610,956

Demographics

Religions in Rangpur division (2022)[7]
Religion Percent
Muslims
86.26%
Hindus
12.98%
Other or not stated
0.76%

According to the 2011 census, the total population of Rangpur Division is 15,787,758 and population density is 980/km2. 51.18% of total population is male, and 48.82% is female. Bengali's are the majority community. Notable native ethnic groups are

Rajbanshi including Kaibarta and Koch. Most of the people of Rangpur Division are Muslims. Hindus are a large minority whereas a small number of adherents of Christianity and other religions are also seen.[8]

Communication

Tajhat Palace, situated in the Rangpur City, is one of the most visited monuments within the Division.

Rangpur has good road, rail and air communications with the capital as well as other parts of the country. The N5 (National Highway 5) links the division with the capital. There are a total of 21 express trains which connect different districts of the division with the capital and other parts of the country. There are also three Domestic airports, among them Saidpur Airport is the major one.

Legacy

Rangpur has lent its name to the fruit Rangpur (fruit) and Tanqueray Rangpur Gin.

See also

References

  1. ^ "List of Divisional Commissioners".
  2. ^ "The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh". Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
  3. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  4. ^ Rajib Mondal (2012). "Rangpur Division". In Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal (ed.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  5. ^ "Geospatial Poverty Portal: Interactive Maps". World Bank. Retrieved 2024-01-22.
  6. ^ Nasrin Akhter (2012). "Sarkar". In Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal (ed.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  7. ^ "Zila Series". bbs.gov.bd. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  8. ^ "Rangpur Division". Banglapedia. 27 October 2015.