Netscape Server Application Programming Interface

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The Netscape Server Application Programming Interface (NSAPI) is an

application programming interface for extending server software, typically web server
software.

History

NSAPI was initially developed by

Netscape Directory Server
.

Because there is no formal standard, applications that use NSAPI are not necessarily portable across server software. As of 2007, varying degrees of support for NSAPI are found in

.

NSAPI plug-ins

Applications that use NSAPI are referred to as NSAPI plug-ins. Each plug-in implements one or more Server Application Functions (SAFs).

To use a SAF, an administrator must first configure the server to load the plug-in that implements that SAF. This is typically controlled by a configuration file named magnus.conf. Once the plug-in is loaded, the administrator can configure when the server should invoke the SAF and what parameters it should be passed. This is typically controlled by a configuration file named obj.conf.

NSAPI can be compared to an earlier protocol named

buggy
applications from the server software and from each other.

In contrast to CGI programs, NSAPI SAFs can be configured to run at different stages of request processing. For example, while processing a single HTTP request, different NSAPI SAFs can be used to authenticate and authorize the remote user, map the requested URI to a local file system path, generate the web page, and log the request.

After Netscape introduced NSAPI,

Apache Software Foundation developed Apache API (or ASAPI: Apache Server API). All three APIs have a number of similarities. For example: NSAPI, ISAPI and Apache API allow applications to run inside the server process. Further, all three allow applications to participate in the different stages of request processing. For example, Apache API hooks closely resemble those used in NSAPI.[1]

See also

  • NPAPI (Netscape Plugin Application Programming Interface)

References

  1. ^ "Apache API notes".