New York State Route 40

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

NYSDOT, Rensselaer County and the city of Troy
Length54.67 mi[1] (87.98 km)
Existed1930[2]–present
Major junctions
South end NY 7 in Troy
Major intersections
North end
Granville
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNew York
CountiesRensselaer, Washington
Highway system
NY 39 NY 41

New York State Route 40 (NY 40) is a north–south

overlaps
with all three routes.

NY 40 originally extended south to

reference markers
.

Route description

Troy to Easton

NY 40 begins at an intersection with NY 7 (Hoosick Street) just east of the Collar City Bridge in the city of Troy. NY 40 proceeds north along 10th Street for less than a block, turning northeast along Oakwood Avenue, a two-lane mixed commercial and residential street through the Frear Park section of Troy. Passing the campus of St. Mary's Hospital, the route begins to run along the western edges of the namesake park, reaching an entrance at a junction with Frear Park Road. Running along the western edge of Wright Lake, the route turns northward and soon leaves the western extremities of the park. Now back in the North Central section of Troy, NY 40 runs north through Oakwood Cemetery.[3]

Signage along NY 40 through Brunswick denoting CR 145

Soon crossing into

CR 116 (Brickyard Road).[3]

NY 40 crosses into the town of

CR 117 (Melrose–Valley Falls Road).[3]

Continuing north through the town of Schaghticoke, NY 40 returns to its rural settings north of Melrose, turning northeast at the junction with Northline Drive. Along this northeastern stretch, the route passes through the rural hamlet of Schaghticoke Hill and soon crosses the Tomhonnock Creek into the village of

CR 125, where NY 67 turns eastward while NY 40 proceeds north.[3]

NY 40 southbound at the junction with CR 54 in Crandall Corners

NY 40 continues north through the town of Schaghticoke, returning the rural settings through the town. After the junction with Casey Road, the route makes a northerly dash to the county line, where it crosses just north of Molesky Lane. Now in

CR 54. Turning northeast, the route enters the hamlet of South Easton and soon after, Barkers Grove. Through Barkers Grove, the route passes several local residences and winds north into the hamlet of Easton. NY 40 through Easton is the main thoroughfare, passing multiple residences and a junction with Wells Road and Vly Summit Road.[3]

Easton to Granville

North of the namesake hamlet, NY 40 continues northeast through the town of Easton, soon turning north through rural sections of Washington County. At the junction with Hegeman Bridge Road, the route turns northwest and reaches a junction with

CR 77 (Bald Mountain Road).[3]

NY 40 northbound at NY 197 in the village of Argyle

Passing west of the village of

CR 49 (Old State 338). Just north of this junction, the route crosses through the hamlet of South Argyle, a rural community. North of South Argyle, NY 40 continues through the farmlands, soon reaching the namesake village. Now boasting the name of Main Street, NY 40 crosses north through downtown Argyle, reaching a junction at the northern end of the hamlet with the eastern terminus of NY 197.[3]

At this intersection, Main Street continues north onto NY 197 while NY 40 turns eastward and soon out of the village. Bending northeast, NY 40 continues through the town of Argyle, passing the

CR 45. NY 40 continues north through the town of Argyle, remaining the two-lane rural roadway it has been through most of the municipality. The route soon crosses into the town of Hartford and becomes a mix of rural and residential roadway, reaching the hamlet of East Hartford.[3]

NY 40 at the junction with NY 149 in the town of Hartford

In East Hartford, NY 40 enters a junction with the eastern terminus of

CR 23. North of the hamlet, the route returns to its rural surroundings, reaching a junction with another piece of CR 23.[3]

For a short distance north of CR 23, NY 40 crosses through the town of

CR 17 at the center. A block north of CR 17, NY 40 reaches a junction with NY 22. This junction marks the northern terminus of NY 40, whose right-of-way continues north as Sheehan Road Extension.[3]

History

Establishment and realignments

NY 40 was assigned as part of the

U.S. Route 4 to Troy, where it split from US 4 at 125th Street. From there, it followed 125th Street, Northern Drive, and Brickyard Road out of the city. NY 40 joined its modern alignment shortly afterward at Leversee Road.[4]

The current and original routings of NY 40 remained identical until the town of

NY 24 prior to the renumbering; in fact, it was the only part of NY 40 that was part of a route prior to 1930.[2]

NY 40 was realigned slightly by the following year to bypass Middle Granville entirely. Instead of heading northeast from Hartford, NY 40 went northward to West Granville, where it rejoined its previous alignment.[5] By 1932, NY 40 was rerouted in the vicinity of Troy. It now left US 4 in the town of North Greenbush (south of Troy) and followed Winter Street northeastward into the city. Within Troy, NY 40 overlapped NY 66 to its end at Congress Avenue (then-NY 96 and now NY 2) and briefly joined NY 96 westward to 15th Street. NY 40 turned north here, following 15th Street to Oakwood Avenue, where the route joined its modern routing.[6]

Truncations and other developments

Following the 1930s, NY 40 began to be reduced in size. In the early 1940s, NY 22 was realigned between Truthville and Whitehall to serve Comstock by way of NY 40 and US 4. As a result, NY 40 was truncated south to its junction with NY 149 in Hartford. The portion of NY 40's routing between Hartford and West Granville was a sub-par road at the time (deemed as a second and third-class highway by map cartographer General Drafting),[7][8] which led the state to place the end of the route in Hartford instead.[citation needed] In the late 1950s, NY 40 was cut back on its southern end to begin at what had been the northern terminus of its overlap with US 4 in North Greenbush.[9][10]

NY 40 was re-extended on its northern end c. 1962 to follow its former routing northeastward to Middle Granville, where it ended at NY 22.[11][12] The alignment proved to be temporary as the Hartford–West Granville highway was improved during the mid-1960s and became part of a realigned NY 40 by 1968.[13][14] The last change to NY 40's routing came in 1973 when it was truncated on its southern end to the junction of Hoosick Street (NY 7) and 10th Street in Troy. As a result, NY 40 was also realigned slightly to use 10th Street and Oakwood Avenue between Hoosick and 15th Streets. NY 40's former routing on Winter Street was redesignated as NY 405.[15]

On April 1, 1980, ownership and maintenance of the portion of NY 40 that lies south of NY 142 and outside of the Troy city limits was transferred from the state of New York to Rensselaer County as part of a large highway maintenance swap between the two levels of government.[16] The routing of NY 40 was not altered; however, the part of the route given to the county is now co-designated as CR 145 and is also co-signed as such.[17]

NY 40A

Schaghticoke town–Schaghticoke village
Existedc. 1933[6][18]–late 1940s[19][20]

NY 40A was an

hamlet of Melrose. NY 40A's northern terminus was at the junction of NY 40 and NY 67 just north of the Schaghticoke village limits. The route was assigned c. 1933[6][18] and removed in the late 1940s.[19][20] However, the portion of NY 40A's old alignment between the southern Valley Falls village line and NY 67 remained state-maintained until April 1, 1980, when ownership and maintenance of it was transferred to Rensselaer County as part of a large highway maintenance swap between the state and the county.[16] The entirety of NY 40A's former routing south of NY 67 is now CR 117.[21][22]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
I-787
3.455.55
NY 142 north (Northern Drive)
Western terminus of concurrency of NY 142
3.535.68
NY 142 south (Northern Drive)
Eastern terminus of concurrency with NY 142
Town of Schaghticoke
11.5318.56
NY 67 west – Mechanicville
Southern terminus of concurrency with NY 67
Village of Schaghticoke13.0821.05
NY 67 east – Valley Falls
Northern terminus of concurrency with NY 67
WashingtonEaston26.6442.87
NY 29 west – Schuylerville
Western terminus of concurrency with NY 29
hamlet of Middle Falls
Village of Argyle37.2759.98
NY 197 west – Fort Edward
Eastern terminus of NY 197
South Hartford
47.4976.43
NY 149 west – Fort Ann
Southern terminus of concurrency with NY 149
47.8476.99
NY 149 east – Granville
Northern terminus of concurrency with NY 149; hamlet of Hartford
Northern terminus; hamlet of North Granville
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "2008 Traffic Data Report for New York State" (PDF). New York State Department of Transportation. June 16, 2009. pp. 187–188. Retrieved January 27, 2010.
  2. ^ a b Dickinson, Leon A. (January 12, 1930). "New Signs for State Highways". The New York Times. p. 136.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Microsoft; Nokia. "overview map of NY 196" (Map). Bing Maps. Microsoft. Retrieved January 7, 2012.
  4. ^
    Standard Oil Company of New York
    . 1930.
  5. Kendall Refining Company
    . 1931.
  6. ^
    Texas Oil Company
    . 1932.
  7. Gulf Oil Company
    . 1940.
  8. ^ New York with Pictorial Guide (Map). Cartography by General Drafting. Esso. 1942.
  9. ^ New York with Special Maps of Putnam–Rockland–Westchester Counties and Finger Lakes Region (Map) (1958 ed.). Cartography by General Drafting. Esso. 1958.
  10. Rand McNally and Company. Gulf
    . 1960.
  11. . 1961.
  12. Sinclair
    . 1962.
  13. Sinclair
    . 1964.
  14. ^ New York (Map) (1969–70 ed.). Cartography by General Drafting. Esso. 1968.
  15. Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  16. ^ a b New York State Legislature. "New York State Highway Law § 341". Retrieved June 10, 2010.
  17. ^ Troy North Digital Raster Quadrangle (Map). 1:24,000. New York State Department of Transportation. 1991. Retrieved June 10, 2009.
  18. ^
    Texas Oil Company
    . 1933.
  19. ^
    Rand McNally and Company. Sinclair Oil Corporation
    . 1947.
  20. ^
    Socony-Vacuum Oil Company
    . 1950.
  21. ^ Schaghticoke Digital Raster Quadrangle (Map). 1:24,000. New York State Department of Transportation. 1992. Retrieved June 10, 2009.
  22. ^ Tomhannock Digital Raster Quadrangle (Map). 1:24,000. New York State Department of Transportation. 1974. Retrieved June 10, 2009.
KML is from Wikidata