No worries
No worries is an expression seen in
The phrase has influenced a similar phrase used in the
Definition
No worries is an Australian English and New Zealand English expression, meaning "do not worry about that",[3] or "that's all right".[4] It can also mean "sure thing"[5] and "you're welcome".[6] Other colloquial Australian terms which mean the same thing include "she'll be right".[7] The expression has been compared to the American English equivalent "no problem".[8] In their book Australian Language & Culture: No Worries!, authors Vanessa Battersby, Paul Smitz and Barry Blake note: "No worries is a popular Australian response akin to 'no problems', 'that's OK' or 'sure thing'."[9]
Cultural origins
Early documentation dates the phrase back to 1966.[10] According to author of When Cultures Collide: Leading Across Cultures, Richard D. Lewis, the phrase is a form of expression of the relaxed attitude in Australian culture.[11] Anna Wierzbicka comments that the expression illustrates important parts of Australian culture, including: "amiability, friendliness, an expectation of shared attitudes (a proneness to easy 'mateship'), jocular toughness, good humour, and, above all, casual optimism".[12] She concludes that along with "good on you", the expressions reflect the "national character" and "prevailing ethos" of Australia.[13]
Usage
Wierzbicka writes in her book Cross-cultural Pragmatics that the expression "permeates Australian speech", "serves a wide range of illocutionary forces" and displays a "casual optimism".[14] In her 1992 book Semantics, Culture, and Cognition, Wierzbicka classifies the phrase as "among the most characteristic Australian expressions", along with "good on you".[12]
The term can also be used in the context of an apology.[15] The phrase has been used widely in British English since the late 1980s, a development partly attributed to the success of Australian soap operas such as Neighbours in the United Kingdom.[16]
The phrase "no wucking forries" has the same meaning in Australia; as a spoonerism of "no fucking worries",[3][17] and is contracted to the phrases "no wuckers" and "no wucks".[3]
Influence
No worries was referred to as "the national motto" of Australia in 1978,[12] and in their 2006 work, Diving the World, Beth and Shaun Tierney call "no worries, mate" the national motto of the country.[6] Writing in The New York Times Book Review, Annette Kobak calls the expression a "ritual incantation" which has "particular charm".[18] The phrase "no waris" in the Papua New Guinea language Tok Pisin is derived from the Australian English term.[19][20]
According to
See also
- Australian comedy
- Australian English phonology
- Australian English vocabulary
- Hakuna matata
- Macquarie Dictionary
- No problemo
Notes
- ^ Tours, 2me (19 December 2016). "No Worries – you're welcome, eh :)". 2me Tours. Retrieved 29 April 2022.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Commonly used Canadian-English Slang and Phrases" (PDF). UVic Global community.
- ^ a b c Partridge, Dalzell & Victor 2006, p. 1390
- ^ Stuart-Hamilton 2007, p. 161
- ^ Angelo & Butler 1998, p. 22
- ^ a b Tierney & Tierney 2006, p. 32
- ^ Nolan & Hinkelman 1996, p. 274
- ^ Morrison, Conaway & Borden 1994, p. 9
- ^ Battersby, Smitz & Blake 2007, p. 33
- ^ Hoffmann & Siebers 2009, p. 120
- ^ Lewis 2005, p. 209
- ^ a b c Wierzbicka 1992, p. 388
- ^ Moon 1998, p. 271
- ^ Wierzbicka 1991, p. 56
- ^ Bowe & Martin 2007, p. 56
- ^ "No worries infiltrates British English". National Nine News. news.ninemsn.com.au. Archived from the original on 3 October 2012. Retrieved 12 January 2011.
- ^ Goddard 2006, p. 72
- ^ New York Times staff 2001, p. 1499
- ^ Romaine 1991, p. 148
- ^ Biber & Finegan 1994, p. 63
- ^ Whiting, Frances (25 July 2004). "It's, like, out of control". The Sunday Mail. p. 018.
- ^ Harris, Samela (20 May 2004). "No worries, mate, she'll be right, and have a nice day". The Advertiser. p. 020.
- ^ a b McKenna, Michael (22 January 2003). "Crikey, strine takes over". The Courier-Mail. Queensland Newspapers. p. 3.
- ^ McGarry, Helen (12 September 2004). "Language – Books Extra". The Sun-Herald. p. 72.
References
- Angelo, Denise; Butler, Sue (1998), Australian Phrasebook: Language Survival Kit, ISBN 0-86442-576-7
- Battersby, Vanessa; Smitz, Paul; Blake, Barry (2007), Australian Language & Culture: No Worries!, ISBN 978-1-74059-099-0
- Biber, Douglas; Finegan, Edward (1994), Sociolinguistic Perspectives on Register, ISBN 0-19-508364-4
- Bowe, Heather Joan; Martin, Kylie (2007), Communication Across Cultures: Mutual Understanding in a Global World, ISBN 978-0-521-69557-2
- ISBN 0908988745
- ISBN 3-11-018874-0
- Hoffmann, Thomas; Siebers, Lucia (2009), World Englishes – Problems, Properties and Prospects, ISBN 978-9027249005
- ISBN 1-904838-02-2
- New York Times staff (2001), The New York Times Book Reviews 2000, ISBN 1-57958-058-0
- Moon, Rosamund (1998), Fixed Expressions and Idioms in English: A Corpus-Based Approach, ISBN 978-0-19-823614-6
- Morrison, Terri; Conaway, Wayne A.; Borden, George A. (1994), Kiss, Bow, Or Shake Hands: How to Do Business in Sixty Countries, ISBN 1-55850-444-3
- Nolan, James L.; Hinkelman, Edward (1996), Australia Business: The Portable Encyclopedia for Doing Business with Australia, World Trade Press, p. 274, ISBN 1-885073-03-8
- ISBN 0-415-25938-X
- ISBN 0-19-823966-1
- Stuart-Hamilton, Ian (2007), An Asperger Dictionary of Everyday Expressions, ISBN 978-1-84310-518-3
- Tierney, Beth; Tierney, Shaun (2006), Diving the World: A Guide to the World's Coral Seas, Footprint Travel Guides, p. 32, ISBN 1-904777-59-7
- ISBN 3-11-012538-2
- ISBN 0-19-507326-6
Further reading
- ISBN 1-86335-561-8, "Iconic Theme: No Worries, She'll be Right, Not my Problem, Mate..."
External links
- Australian slang dictionary, Koala Net
- No worries – definition on Australian Dictionary
- Australian Slang, Australia Travel Wiki
- Short dictionary of Australian slang, Monash University