Olivar Asselin

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Olivar Asselin
Asselin in 1899
Born(1874-11-08)November 8, 1874
Died(1937-04-18)April 18, 1937
Montreal, Quebec
Resting placeNotre Dame des Neiges Cemetery
Occupation(s)journalist, editor, author, civil servant, military officer, courtier, newspaper owner

Olivar Asselin (November 8, 1874 – April 18, 1937

nationalist, pamphleteer
and polemist.

Biography

Asselin was born in

Latin American independence leader Simón Bolívar
.

He did his primary studies in a Sainte-Flavie school (near Rimouski) and his secondary studies at the Séminaire de Rimouski.

For financial reasons, his family emigrated to the United States in 1891. After a while working at the Coton Mills there, he worked for numerous newspapers in what was then called the "

Woonsocket
.

During the Spanish–American War, he undertook a first brief military participation, from 1898 to 1899. Demobilized in 1899, he moved to Montreal and contributed to various papers, including Les Débats.

On August 3, 1902, he married Alice Le Bouthillier.

From 1901 to 1903, he was secretary to Minister of Colonization Lomer Gouin. He stood as a nationalist candidate in Terrebonne during the 1904 election, then in Saint-James during the 1911 election.

In 1907, after a session of the

Legislative Assembly of Quebec had ended, he came down from the press gallery to confront Louis-Alexandre Taschereau, Minister of The Public Works, and future Premier of Quebec, on the Assembly floor. He was upset over an allegation the Minister supposedly made about him during the session, implicating him in an affair over a false telegram. Asselin told him it was false, but Taschereau refused to admit he made such an allegation. Asselin slapped him in the face, earning him a stay in jail. The imprisonment was notably criticized by Henri Bourassa
.

From 1902 to 1910, he worked closely with Henri Bourassa and collaborated with him in the founding of

Ligue nationaliste in March 1903 and launched the newspaper Le Nationaliste a year later. It is during this time that he takes on him to defend the settlers right to cut trees and provide information to the Commission de la colonisation of 1904. In 1905, he began a campaign in favour of public compulsory education (it would become law under Premier Adélard Godbout
in the 1940s).

The November 26, 1915,

163rd (Canadien-Francais) Battalion, CEF
, known as the "Poils-aux-pattes", made up of French-Canadian volunteers, and placed them under the command of Captain Henri Desrosiers, accepting instead the rank of Major.

After training in Bermuda, the 163rd Battalion made its way to England, disembarking in December 1916, where the battalion was quickly dismantled and used to reinforce other depleted sections. Transferred to the

22nd Battalion, CEF, Asselin participated in the Battle of Vimy Ridge and the Battle of Acheville. However, he was later removed from the front after contracting trench fever. From 25 October 1918 until the rest of the war, Major Asselin was posted to the 87th Battalion (Canadian Grenadier Guards).[2]
On 3 January, 1919 he was assigned special duty with The Prime minister of Canada's Office.

Alternately speaker and military attaché, Asselin found himself as a member of the Canadian Delegation at the

and the conclusion of World War I.

Asselin received the

Légion d'honneur from France in 1920.[3]

In 1930, he became the editor-in-chief of

Le Canada
and founded, five years later, his own newspapers, named L'Ordre and La Renaissance.

Olivar Asselin died in 1937, in Montreal, at the age of 62. He was entombed at the Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery in Montreal.[4]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Hélène Pelletier-Baillargeon. "Asselin, Olivar", in Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online, University of Toronto and Université Laval, 2000, retrieved October 3, 2009
  2. ^ https://central.bac-lac.gc.ca/.item/?op=pdf&app=CEF&id=B0276-S033
  3. ^ https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/military-medals-1812-1969/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=38478&
  4. ^ Répertoire des personnages inhumés au cimetière ayant marqué l'histoire de notre société (in French). Montreal: Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery.

References

  • Hélène Pelletier-Baillargeon. "Asselin, Olivar", in Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online, University of Toronto and Université Laval, 2000
  • Olivar Asselin, A Quebec view of Canadian nationalism: an essay by a dyed-in-the-wool French-Canadian on the best means of ensuring the greatness of the Canadian fatherland, 1909, 23,4 x 15,6 x 0,5 cm — Reprints from the collection of the University of Michigan Library: Book on Demand
In French

External links