Paul Shan Kuo-hsi

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Catholic
MottoINSTAURARE OMNIA IN CHRISTO
Styles of
Paul Shan Kuo-hsi
Reference style
His Eminence
Spoken styleYour Eminence
Informal styleCardinal
SeeKaohsiung (emeritus)

Paul Shan Kuo-hsi,

cardinal in the Catholic Church. He was at times the bishop of Hualien and Kaohsiung, Taiwan, and the chairman of Fu Jen Catholic University
.

Biography

Kuo-hsi was born in

Society of Jesus on September 11, 1946, took religious vows, September 12, 1948, and final vows on February 2, 1963. He was ordained on March 18, 1955, in Baguio, Philippines.[1]

He attended St. Joseph Regional Seminary, Chiughsien and then Berchmans College, Manila, where he earned a licentiate in philosophy. He went on to attend Bellarmine College, Baguio, Philippines, being awarded a licentiate in theology. He also attended the Xavier University earning a diploma in education science and finally the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome where he was awarded a doctorate in theology.[2] Besides Mandarin, his first language, he also spoke Latin, English, French, Italian, Spanish and Portuguese.

After his ordination to the priesthood in 1955, he did further studies in Novaliches from 1955 to 1957. He then served as director of the Chinese section of Sacred Heart School,

episcopal vicar of Taipei in 1976, holding the post until 1979.[2]

He was appointed

Hualien, Taiwan, on November 15, 1979, by Pope John Paul II, and after his episcopal consecration was installed as Bishop of Hualien on February 14, 1981. After his service there, he was transferred and appointed Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kaohsiung, in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, also by Pope John Paul II, on March 4, 1991. He was installed as Bishop of Kaohsiung on June 17, 1991.[2]

He was appointed

John Wu in 2002, and before the elevation of Cardinal Joseph Zen, the only known living Chinese Cardinal. (A Cardinal appointed in pectore by Pope John Paul II in 2003 was rumored to reside in mainland China, but that appointment expired with the Pontiff's death since the Cardinal's name was never published.) He retired in January 2006 and died on Wednesday, August 22, 2012, after a battle with a pneumonia infection, having also battled lung cancer since his diagnosis in August 2006, eight months after his retirement.[1][3]

References

  1. ^ a b c Wooden, Cindy (August 23, 2012). "Cardinal Shan of Taiwan dies at 88; pope praises his service to church". National Catholic Reporter. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  2. ^ a b c "Biografie: Cardinali Shan Kuo-hsi". August 23, 2012. Retrieved July 28, 2018.
  3. ^ "Cardinal Paul Shan dies at age 89 after battle with lung cancer". China Post. August 23, 2012. Retrieved August 23, 2012.

External links

Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Bernard Yago
Cardinal Priest of
San Crisogono

1998–2012
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Bishop of Hualien

1979–1991
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Joseph Cheng
Bishop of Kaohsiung
1991–2006
Succeeded by
Peter Liu