Petro Trad

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Petro Trad
بيترو طراد
Riad Solh
Personal details
Born1886
Beirut, Ottoman Empire[1]
Died5 April 1947(1947-04-05) (aged 60–61)
Beirut, Lebanon[2]
RelationsNina Helou (niece)

Petro Trad (

Arabic: بترو طراد‎; 1886–1947) was a Lebanese lawyer, politician, who served as President of the French Mandate of Lebanon
for a brief period (22 July 1943 – 21 September 1943).

Biography

Trad was born to an

Ottoman control of Syria (including Palestine and Lebanon) and called for a separate entity run by "French emissaries." This petition so angered Ottoman military governor Djemal Pasha against Lebanese in general and Christians in particular, that he asked the War Council in Aley
for the execution of the six signatories. They all fled Lebanon including Trad.

After

Syria
. His law firm attained fame throughout the region, partly because he would defend the poor, who could not afford his fees.

He was elected deputy from Beirut in 1925 serving in the

Speaker of the Parliament of Lebanon from November 1934 to October 1935 and from October 1937 to September 1939.[3]

Trad could not stay neutral in the fierce political feud between the staunchly pro-French Émile Eddé and the independentist Bechara El Khoury. In his memoirs Bechara El Khoury accuses Trad of supporting Eddé. In fact, Trad believed that both El Khoury and Eddé were incapable of winning the presidency and he promoted himself as a consensus candidate.

Trad became president by default for an interim period. He was briefly appointed by the French government as President, to oversee the election of a new president by members of an appointed parliament. The election of Bechara El Khoury in 1943 made it clear to him that his chances of winning the presidency were nil. He died in Beirut on 5 April 1947.

References

  1. ^ Ya Beyrouth: Trad Family (in Arabic)
  2. ^ "Index Tj-Tz".
  3. ^ (in Arabic) Republic of Lebanon - House of Representatives History
Preceded by President of Lebanon
July 22, 1943 – September 21, 1943
Succeeded by
Bechara El-Khoury