Prajñaptir upādāya

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Dependent designation (from

Madhyamika Buddhism
.

The term was coined (or appeared to be coined) by

Candrakirti
.

Whatever is dependently co-arisen

That is explained to be emptiness.
That, being a dependent designation,

Is itself the middle way.

— Nagarjuna, Mūlamadhyamakakārikā 24:18

Dependent designation is one of the 'three dependencies' asserted by the Madhyamikas, the others being

sunyata, the absence of inherent existence, which is connected to anatta (no-self), the third of the three marks of existence
.

According to the 14th Dalai Lama,

Phenomena are merely imputed by terms and conceptuality in dependence upon their basis of imputation.[1]

References

  1. ^ Dalai Lama (1992). The Meaning of Life, translated and edited by Jeffrey Hopkins. Wisdom. p. 36