Priming (microbiology)
Priming or a "priming effect" is said to occur when something that is added to
Fertilizers, plant litter, detritus, and carbohydrate exudates from living roots, can potentially positively or negatively prime SOM decomposition.[1]
[2]
[3]
See also
- Soil carbon
- Nutrient cycle
- Soil chemistry
- Soil biology
- Environmental microbiology
- Microbial biodegradation
References
- ISSN 0038-0717.
Plants often impact the rate of native soil organic matter turnover through root interactions with soil organisms
- .
(positive priming is the) acceleration of SOM decomposition caused by change in microbial community structure and extracellular enzyme production (Blagodatskaya and Kuzyakov 2008).
- ISSN 0038-0717.. ... The presence of live roots can suppress soil organic matter (SOM) decomposition rates by 50% or stimulate it by 380%, when compared with soil incubations without plants (Cheng et al., 2014). ... The RPE is a change of SOM decomposition rate due to the presence of living roots and aboveground vegetation (Kuzyakov, 2002), while the general priming effect (PE) is a change of SOM decomposition rate due to substrate additions Löhnis, 1926; Bingemann et al., 1953).
Rhizosphere priming is crucial for regulating soil carbon and nitrogen biogeochemical cycles