Prince Adolf of Auersperg

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Ludwig von Holzgethan
Succeeded byKarl von Stremayr
Provincial President of Salzburg
In office
1870–1871
MonarchFrancis Joseph I
Preceded byErnst Graf Gourcy-Droitaumont
Succeeded bySigmund Graf Thun-Hohenstein
Personal details
Born(1821-07-21)21 July 1821
Vlašim, Bohemia, Austrian Empire
Died5 January 1885(1885-01-05) (aged 63)
Goldegg Castle, Neidling, Lower Austria, Austria-Hungary
Spouse(s)Baroness Johanna Aloysia Mladota von Solopisk
Countess Johanna Festétics de Tólna

Adolf Wilhelm Carl Daniel, Hereditary Prince of Auersperg (

prime minister of the western part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (Cisleithania) and ninth provincial president of Salzburg
.

Biography

On the death of his father (Wilhelm II, 7th

German Mediatisation
of the post-revolutionary era.

After studying law, he served as an imperial cavalry officer from 1841 to 1860 and attained the rank of major in Prince Eugene's Dragoons regiment. In 1867 he entered political life as a member of the Bohemian

Austrian Reichsrat
, in which he took a conspicuous part.

He was provincial president of Salzburg from 1870 to 1871, and proved in that position, as well as in his subsequent political life, a staunch supporter of the constitution. Auerspergstraße is a street in the center of Salzburg that was named after Prince Adolf and his family in 1873. The street is almost 1,000 meters long and runs in a quarter circle from Schwarzstrasse to Schallmooser Hauptstrasse. Due to anti-Aristocratic sentiment during Austria's membership of the German Reich (1938–1945), Auerspergstraße was officially called Straße der SA, however the street was immediately renamed after Austria gained sovereignty in 1945.[2]

In 1871 he succeeded

Minister-President of Cisleithania). Auersperg's ministry enacted a measure of electoral reform (1873), secured direct elections to the lower chamber of the Reichsrat, and strengthened the political entente with Hungary
. Intraparty controversies over Austrian occupation of Bosnia finally forced him to resign in 1879. Auersperg's resignation marked the end of German liberalism in Austrian politics throughout the remaining years of the Empire.

Family

Coat of Arms of the Princely House of Auersperg

Prince Adolf's brother, Karl Wilhelm, 8th Prince of Auersperg, Duke of Gottschee, also served as Minister-President of Cisleithania and as the first President of the Austrian House of Lords (Herrenhaus). His other siblings were Aglae (1812–1899), Wilhelmine (1813–1886), Alexander (1818–1866) and Leopoldine (1820–1821).

Adolf was married twice:

Honours

Gallery

  • Schloss Vlašim
    Schloss Vlašim
  • Schloss Goldegg
    Schloss Goldegg
  • Lithography by Adolf Dauthage
    Lithography by Adolf Dauthage
  • Portrait
    Portrait

References

  1. ^ Encyclopedia Britannica. (2018). Adolf, prince von Auersperg | prime minister of Austria. [online] Available at: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Adolf-Karl-Daniel-Prince-von-Auersperg-Duke-von-Gottschee [Accessed 12 Nov. 2018].
  2. ^ "Auerspergstraße - Salzburgwiki". sn.at.

External links