Prince Benedetto, Duke of Chablais

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Prince Benedetto
Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
MotherElisabeth Therese of Lorraine

Prince Benedetto, Duke of Chablais (Benedetto Maria Maurizio; 21 June 1741 – 4 January 1808) was an Italian nobleman and military leader.

Maria Anna of Savoy; they had no children. Benedetto was the owner of the Palazzo Chiablese
in Turin.

Biography

Chablais was born at the

Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia and Élisabeth Thérèse of Lorraine. His mother died giving birth to him. He was named after Pope Benedict XIV who became pope the year before his birth.[2]

Known alternatively as Benedetto or Maurizio, at the time of his birth, he was third in line to the Sardinian throne after his oldest half brother

Prince of Carignan. His maternal cousins included the future Queen of Naples and the famous Marie Antoinette
.

His uncle Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor[a] proposed his daughter Archduchess Maria Christina of Austria as a prospective wife but the marriage between the two never materialised. The Emperor wanted the marriage to encourage ties between the House of Lorraine and the House of Savoy.[b]

In 1753 his father gave what is now the Palazzo Chiablese as his personal residence. It was under Savoy that the building would be embellished under the direction of Benedetto Alfieri, a popular Savoyard architect of the era.[3]

In 1763 his father granted him the

Marquis of Ivrea on 19 June 1796.[1] In 1764 Chablais also bought the fiefdom of Agliè, where the Ducal Palace of Agliè was situated, from his brother.[4] Chablais also carried out improvements to the building under the direction of Ignatius Birago Borgaro.[4]

Chablais married

Maria Antonietta of Spain.[1]
The marriage produced no children, Maria Anna dying in 1824.

Noted as a good soldier

Louis XVI in 1793.[d] He took part in the Battle of Loano
.

He died in Rome aged 66 and was buried at the church of San Nicolo dei Cesarini then later moved to the Royal Basilica of Superga, Turin.[1] At his death the title of Duke of Chablais reverted to the crown.

Ancestry

Notes

  1. Empress Maria Theresa
  2. Duke of Teschen
    in 1766
  3. ^ who became king in 1773
  4. Charles Emmanuel IV
    and queen consort since October 1796

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Savoia". Retrieved 2010-08-26.
  2. ^ a b Reale Accademia di Medicine. 1869. Retrieved 2010-08-26. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  3. ^ Alberto Virgilio, Napoleon Turin, Turin, rep.1989, ed. Viglongo
  4. ^ a b "Storia di Agliè". Archived from the original on 2010-06-22. Retrieved 2010-08-26.
  5. ^ Artemont. Louis Leopold d', A Sister of Louis XVI; Marie-Clotilde de france, queen of Sardinia (1759-1802), London, London, 1911, pg.86
  6. ^ Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans [Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 27.

External links

Media related to Prince Benedetto, Duke of Chablais at Wikimedia Commons

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