Ramaria gracilis

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ramaria gracilis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Gomphales
Family: Gomphaceae
Genus: Ramaria
Species:
R. gracilis
Binomial name
Ramaria gracilis
(
Quél.
(1888)
Synonyms
  • Clavaria gracilis Pers. (1797)

Ramaria gracilis is a species of coral fungus in the family Gomphaceae.

Taxonomy

The species was originally

G.F. Atk., 1908) is now considered a synonym.[1] Within Ramaria, R. gracilis is a part of the subgenus Lentoramaria.[3]

Description

Ramaria gracilis fruit bodies (basidiocarps), which are made up of a dense cluster of branches, measure up to 8 centimetres (3.1 in) in height and 4 centimetres (1.6 in) in width. The individual branches, which have fairly thin bases, are typically forked and sometimes entangled with one another. In colour, the basidiocarps vary from a pale brown to white to pink-beige. The smell of anise can be used to distinguish the species from the otherwise similar Ramariopsis kunzei and Clavulina cristata.[4]

Ramaria gracilis produces

hyphae are from 2 to 10 µm thick.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Ramaria gracilis is found in European

leaf litter.[3] It has an uneven distribution, and is very rare. Basidiocarps are most often encountered between August and December.[4] R. gracilis has been reported in Australia, but a 2014 study suggests that such reports were likely misidentifications of R. filicicola.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Ramaria gracilis". MycoBank. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
  2. ^ "Ramaria gracilis (Pers.) Quél., Fl. mycol. France (Paris): 463 (1888)". Index Fungorum. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
  3. ^
    S2CID 18952798
    .
  4. ^ .
  5. ^ Villegas, Margarita; Cifuentes, Joaquín; Torres, A. E. (2005). "Sporal characters in Gomphales and their significance for phylogenetics" (PDF). Fungal Diversity. 18: 157–75.
  6. ^ Young, A. M. (2014). "Australian coralloid fungi IV – Ramaria filicicola" (PDF). Muelleria. 32: 13–9.