Ramaria gracilis
Ramaria gracilis | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Gomphales |
Family: | Gomphaceae |
Genus: | Ramaria |
Species: | R. gracilis
|
Binomial name | |
Ramaria gracilis (
Quél. (1888) | |
Synonyms | |
|
Ramaria gracilis is a species of coral fungus in the family Gomphaceae.
Taxonomy
The species was originally
G.F. Atk., 1908) is now considered a synonym.[1] Within Ramaria, R. gracilis is a part of the subgenus Lentoramaria.[3]
Description
Ramaria gracilis fruit bodies (basidiocarps), which are made up of a dense cluster of branches, measure up to 8 centimetres (3.1 in) in height and 4 centimetres (1.6 in) in width. The individual branches, which have fairly thin bases, are typically forked and sometimes entangled with one another. In colour, the basidiocarps vary from a pale brown to white to pink-beige. The smell of anise can be used to distinguish the species from the otherwise similar Ramariopsis kunzei and Clavulina cristata.[4]
Ramaria gracilis produces
hyphae are from 2 to 10 µm thick.[4]
Distribution and habitat
Ramaria gracilis is found in European
leaf litter.[3] It has an uneven distribution, and is very rare. Basidiocarps are most often encountered between August and December.[4] R. gracilis has been reported in Australia, but a 2014 study suggests that such reports were likely misidentifications of R. filicicola.[6]
References
- ^ a b c "Ramaria gracilis". MycoBank. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
- ^ "Ramaria gracilis (Pers.) Quél., Fl. mycol. France (Paris): 463 (1888)". Index Fungorum. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
- ^ S2CID 18952798.
- ^ ISBN 9780002200127.
- ^ Villegas, Margarita; Cifuentes, Joaquín; Torres, A. E. (2005). "Sporal characters in Gomphales and their significance for phylogenetics" (PDF). Fungal Diversity. 18: 157–75.
- ^ Young, A. M. (2014). "Australian coralloid fungi IV – Ramaria filicicola" (PDF). Muelleria. 32: 13–9.