Ridgefield, New Jersey

Coordinates: 40°49′58″N 74°00′51″W / 40.832677°N 74.014088°W / 40.832677; -74.014088
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ridgefield, New Jersey
Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
Area code(s)201[16]
FIPS code3400362910[1][17][18]
GNIS feature ID0885367[19]
Websitewww.ridgefieldnj.gov

Ridgefield is a borough in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 11,501,[10][11] an increase of 469 (+4.3%) from the 2010 census count of 11,032,[20][21] which in turn reflected an increase of 202 (+1.9%) from the 10,830 counted in the 2000 census.[22]

Ridgefield was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on May 26, 1892, from portions of Ridgefield Township.[23][24] The borough was named for the area's terrain.[25]

History

At the time of European colonization, the area was home to the

Hudson Palisades as they descend into the Meadowlands becoming the ridgefield that is part of Hackensack River
flood plain.

In 1642, Myndert Myndertsen received a

Huguenot origin.[31]

The northern reaches of the New Jersey Meadowlands Commission looking west to rail line, New Jersey Turnpike and Hackensack River

The opening of the

"Others" group of artists.[33][34] The colony consisted of a number of clapboard shacks on a bluff. To this day the names of the streets in this part of the town—Sketch Place, Studio Road and Art Lane—pay homage to Grantwood's history.[35] Kreymborg moved to Ridgefield and launched Others: A Magazine of the New Verse with Skipwith Cannell, Wallace Stevens, and William Carlos Williams in 1915.[36][37]

The initial 118 miles (190 km) of the New Jersey Turnpike were completed in 1952, with the original northern terminus at an interchange connecting to Route 46 in Ridgefield.[38] An additional four-mile stretch of road connecting the Turnpike from Ridgefield to Interstate 80 in Teaneck and from there to the George Washington Bridge was completed in 1964. The western spur was added in the 1970s, with its two spurs re-connecting in the western side of the borough.

In the 1970s, the area came under the auspices of the

Hackensack Meadowlands Development Commission, meant to set parameters and balance development in the ecologically sensitive region. Some parts of the low-lying areas, including Skeetkill Creek Marsh, have been set apart as nature reserves and extension of system that connects to the Overpeck Reserve and Overpeck County Park
.

Geography

Armenian Apostolic Church on Bergen Boulevard

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 2.87 square miles (7.43 km2), including 2.54 square miles (6.59 km2) of land and 0.33 square miles (0.85 km2) of water (11.39%).[1][2]

The borough shares borders with

The borough is informally divided into three sections based on the geographical contour of the land. The first section is known as Ridgefield, and lies partly in the valley on both the east and west sides and partly on the first hill. The second section is known as Morsemere, and is located in the northern part of the borough. The third section is Ridgefield Heights, on the second hill at the extreme eastern part of the borough, running north and south.[42]

telegraph and Morse code. During the middle of the 19th century, Morse owned vast tracts of land in the borough. Ridgefield's telephone exchange was Morsemere 6 until dial service arrived in the mid-1950s. Grantwood
straddles Cliffside Park.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1900584
191096665.4%
19201,56061.5%
19304,671199.4%
19405,27112.8%
19508,31257.7%
196010,78829.8%
197011,3084.8%
198010,294−9.0%
19909,996−2.9%
200010,8308.3%
201011,0321.9%
202011,5014.3%
2022 (est.)11,392[10][12]−0.9%
Population sources:
1900–1920[43] 1900–1910[44]
1910–1930[45] 1900–2020[46][47]
2000[48][49] 2010[20][21] 2020[10][11]

2010 census

The

Korean Americans accounted for 25.7% of the population.[20]

Of the 3,905 households, 33.7% had children under the age of 18; 58.9% were married couples living together; 13.0% had a female householder with no husband present and 23.3% were non-families. Of all households, 19.9% were made up of individuals and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.25.[20] Same-sex couples headed 31 households in 2010, an increase from the 24 counted in 2000.[50]

21.6% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 30.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.5 years. For every 100 females, the population had 92.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 89.5 males.[20]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010

poverty line, including 4.2% of those under age 18 and 7.5% of those age 65 or over.[51]

2000 census

As of the

Latino of any race were 13.80% of the population.[48][49]

As of the 2000 Census, 16.31% of Ridgefield's residents identified themselves as being of

Turkish American ancestry, the seventh-highest of any municipality in the United States and fifth-highest in the state.[55]

There were 4,020 households, out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.7% were married couples living together, 9.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.2% were non-families. 23.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.19.[48][49]

In the borough, the population was spread out, with 21.8% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 31.5% from 25 to 44, 23.3% from 45 to 64, and 17.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.8 males.[48][49]

The median income for a household in the borough was $54,081, and the median income for a family was $66,330. Males had a median income of $47,975 versus $36,676 for females. The

poverty line, including 6.4% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.[48][49]

Government

Local government

Broad Avenue in Ridgefield

Ridgefield is governed under the

override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[57][58]

As of 2023[update], the mayor of Ridgefield Borough is Democrat Hugo Jimenez, who was appointed to serve an unexpired term of office ending on December 31, 2023. Members of the Ridgefield Borough Council are Council President Russell A. Castelli (D, 2023), Craig Dorsett (D, 2024), Hugo Jimenez (D, 2025), James V. Kontolios (D, 2025), Lauren Larkin (D, 2023) and Yongki Colin Ryu (D, 2024; appointed to serve an unexpired term).[3][59][60][61][62][63][64]

Hugo Jimenez was appointed as mayor to fill the unexpired seat of Anthony R. Suarez expiring in December 2023 that became vacant when he took a seat as a judge. Joanna Leigh Congalton-Hali was appointed to fill the council seat Jimenez had held expiring in December 2025.

In January 2023, the borough council selected Yongki Colin Ryu to fill the seat expiring in December 2024 that had been held by Ray Penabad until he resigned from office; Ryu will serve on an interim basis until the November 2023 general election, when voters will select a candidate to serve the balance of the term of office.[65]

In June 2018, the borough council selected Lauren Larkin from a list of three candidates to fill the seat expiring in December 2020 that became vacant following the resignation of Javier Acosta.[66] Larkin served on an interim basis until the November 2018 general election, when she was elected to serve the balance of the term of office.[67]

In July 2009, Mayor Suarez was one of 44 people arrested across the state as part of Operation Bid Rig, a joint investigation into political corruption and money laundering. Suarez was charged with accepting a $10,000 cash bribe for assistance in arranging approvals to develop properties in Ridgefield.[68] In a special election in August 2010, an effort to recall Suarez failed by a 38-vote margin.[69] He was acquitted on all charges in October 2010.[70]

Federal, state and county representation

Ridgefield is located in the 9th Congressional District[71] and is part of New Jersey's 36th state legislative district.[72][73][74]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 9th congressional district is represented by Bill Pascrell (D, Paterson).[75][76] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[77] and Bob Menendez (Englewood Cliffs, term ends 2025).[78][79]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 36th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Paul Sarlo (D, Wood-Ridge) and in the General Assembly by Clinton Calabrese (D, Cliffside Park) and Gary Schaer (D, Passaic).[80]

Bergen County is governed by a directly elected County Executive, with legislative functions performed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of seven members who are elected at-large to three-year terms in partisan elections on a staggered basis, with either two or three seats coming up for election each November; a Chairman and Vice Chairman are selected from among its seven members at a reorganization meeting held every January. As of 2024, the county executive is James J. Tedesco III (D, Paramus), whose four-year term of office ends December 31, 2026.[81]

Bergen County's Commissioners are: Thomas J. Sullivan Jr. (D, Montvale, 2025),[82] Chair Germaine M. Ortiz (D, Emerson, 2025),[83] Joan Voss (D, Fort Lee, 2026),[84] Vice Chair Mary J. Amoroso (D, Mahwah, 2025),[85] Rafael Marte (D, Bergenfield, 2026),[86] Steven A. Tanelli (D, North Arlington, 2024)[87] and Tracy Silna Zur (D, Franklin Lakes, 2024).[88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95]

Bergen County's constitutional officials are: Clerk John S. Hogan (D, Northvale, 2026),[96][97] Sheriff Anthony Cureton (D, Englewood, 2024)[98][99] and Surrogate Michael R. Dressler (D, Cresskill, 2026).[100][101][91][102]

Politics

As of March 2011, there were a total of 5,467 registered voters in Ridgefield, of which 1,810 (33.1% vs. 31.7% countywide) were registered as

Unaffiliated. There was one voter registered to another party.[103] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 49.6% (vs. 57.1% in Bergen County) were registered to vote, including 63.2% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 73.7% countywide).[103][104]

In the

2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 2,172 votes here (51.0% vs. 51.7% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 2,038 votes (47.8% vs. 47.2%) and other candidates with 23 votes (0.5% vs. 0.7%), among the 4,262 ballots cast by the borough's 5,845 registered voters, for a turnout of 72.9% (vs. 76.9% in the whole county).[109]

In the

2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 1,390 ballots cast (48.0% vs. 48.0% countywide), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 1,281 votes (44.2% vs. 45.8%), Independent Chris Daggett with 135 votes (4.7% vs. 4.7%) and other candidates with 18 votes (0.6% vs. 0.5%), among the 2,898 ballots cast by the borough's 5,658 registered voters, yielding a 51.2% turnout (vs. 50.0% in the county).[112]

Education

Bergen Boulevard School

The Ridgefield School District serves public school students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade.[113] As of the 2021–22 school year, the district, comprised of four schools, had an enrollment of 1,391 students and 160.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 8.7:1.[114] Schools in the district (with 2021–22 enrollment from the National Center for Education Statistics[115]) are: Shaler Academy[116] with 160 students in grades PreK/K, Bergen Boulevard School[117] with 192 students in grades 1-2, Slocum-Skewes School[118] with 687 students in grades 3-8 and Ridgefield Memorial High School[119] with 489 students in grades 9-12.[120][121]

Public school students from the borough, and all of Bergen County, are eligible to attend the secondary education programs offered by the Bergen County Technical Schools, which include the Bergen County Academies in Hackensack, and the Bergen Tech campus in Teterboro or Paramus. The district offers programs on a shared-time or full-time basis, with admission based on a selective application process and tuition covered by the student's home school district.[122][123]

Transportation

Roads and highways

The northbound New Jersey Turnpike (Interstate 95) in Ridgefield

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 31.00 miles (49.89 km) of roadways, of which 21.10 miles (33.96 km) were maintained by the municipality, 3.45 miles (5.55 km) by Bergen Countyand 3.52 miles (5.66 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 2.93 miles (4.72 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[124]

The New Jersey Turnpike (Interstate 95) passes through Ridgefield. The Turnpike's Vince Lombardi service area is located between Interchanges 18E/18W and the George Washington Bridge at mileposts 116E on the Eastern Spur and 115.5W on the Western Spur.[125]

U.S. Route 1/9, U.S. Route 46, Route 63, Route 93 and Route 5 also pass through Ridgefield.

Public transportation

83 route.[126][127]

Original plans for the Hudson–Bergen Light Rail included a northern terminus at Vince Lombardi Park & Ride.[128] Plans for an extension through the town called the Northern Branch Corridor Project call for a station in the borough along the Northern Branch right-of-way at Hendricks Parkway.[32] The station at the park and ride is being studied as part of the Passaic–Bergen–Hudson Transit Project.

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Ridgefield include:

In popular culture

See also

  • List of U.S. cities with significant Korean-American populations

References

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