Rongbuk Glacier

Coordinates: 28°6′7″N 86°51′55″E / 28.10194°N 86.86528°E / 28.10194; 86.86528
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Rongbuk
Valley glacier
LocationTibet
Coordinates28°6′7″N 86°51′55″E / 28.10194°N 86.86528°E / 28.10194; 86.86528
Map

The Rongbuk Glacier (

Himalaya of southern Tibet. Two large tributary glaciers, the East Rongbuk Glacier and the West Rongbuk Glacier, flow into the main Rongbuk Glacier. It flows north and forms the Rongbuk Valley north of Mount Everest. The famous Rongbuk Monastery
is located at the northern end of the Rongbuk valley. Mount Everest is the source of the Rongbuk Glacier and East Rongbuk Glacier.

Discovery

The English climber George Mallory first explored the main Rongbuk Valley and its glacier while searching for possible routes to the summit of Mount Everest, during the first British Everest reconnaissance expedition of 1921.

On the same expedition,

1921 British Reconnaissance Expedition.[2][3]

Location(s)

Chomo LonzoMakaluEverestTibetan PlateauRong River (Tibet)ChangtseRongbuk GlacierNorth Face (Everest)East Rongbuk GlacierNorth Col north ridge routeLhotseNuptseSouth Col routeGyachung KangCho OyuFile:Himalaya annotated.jpg
Rongbuk Glacier and Mount Everest as seen from the International Space Station.

Route to Everest

Climbing expeditions attempting the normal route from Tibet use this glacier to reach the Advanced Base Camp of Mount Everest at the upper end of the East Rongbuk Glacier. From there, climbing expeditions try to summit Everest by the North Col and the northeast ridge.[4]

Environmental

Since 2007, American mountaineer and film-maker David Breashears has been chronicling the rapid disappearance of the Rongbuk glacier due to global climate change. Breashears has retraced the steps of Mallory's 1921 expedition, revealing a significant loss of ice mass across the West, Main and East Rongbuk Glaciers. In partnership with Asia Society and MediaStorm, Breashears' GlacierWorks[5] has made the photos available online. In 80 years, the Rongbuk has shrunk by more than 300 vertical feet across the entire glacier, approximately the height of the Statue of Liberty.

Image gallery

  • Recent glacial animation, Mount Everest at the top right.
    Recent glacial animation, Mount Everest at the top right.
  • View of Mount Everest from Rongbuk Valley, near foot/terminus of Rongbuk Glacier.
    View of Mount Everest from Rongbuk Valley, near foot/terminus of Rongbuk Glacier.
  • View of Mount Everest and Rongbuk Monastery.
    View of Mount Everest and Rongbuk Monastery.

See also

References

  1. ^ Wade Davis - Into the silence, Vintage Books, London, 2012.
  2. ^ Eric Simonson, Jochen Hemmleb, and Larry Johnson. "Outside Online Archives". OutsideOnline.com. Archived from the original on 8 January 2009. Retrieved 30 April 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ "Expedition to rewrite Everest history". BBC News. 24 March 1999. Retrieved 30 April 2009.
  4. ^ "NOVA Online – Everest – Climb North – East Rongbuk Glacier". www.pbs.org. Retrieved 30 April 2009.
  5. ^ "GlacierWorks". www.glacierworks.org. Retrieved 19 April 2018.

External links