Südostbahn
million (2021)[1] | |
Number of employees | 815 (as of 2021) |
---|---|
Divisions | Passenger |
Website | sob |
Overhead line | |
Length | 111 km (69.0 mi)[1] |
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The Südostbahn (
The Schweizerische Südostbahn AG (Swiss South-Eastern Railway SA) is a small private railway jointly owned by the cantonal and federal governments as an Aktiengesellschaft (AG).[2]
Network
The rail network of the Südostbahn (SOB) consists of that formerly owned by BT in northeast Switzerland (between Lake Constance and Toggenburg):
- Romanshorn–St. Gallen St. Fiden line,
- St. Gallen–Herisau–Degersheim–Wattwil line, and
- (Wattwil–)Ebnat-Kappel–Krummenau–Nesslau-Neu Sankt Johann line,
and that previously owned by the original SOB located predominantly in Central Switzerland:
- Pfäffikon SZline,
- Pfäffikon SZ–Arth-Goldauline, and
- Einsiedeln–Biberbrugg–Schindellegi-Feusisberg–Samstagern–Wädenswil line.
Since 2006, SOB also owns
In total, the SOB network measures 128.9 kilometres (80.1 miles), and comprises the following lines:
- Romanshorn – St. Gallen St. Fiden(19.1 kilometres (11.9 miles))
- St. Gallen – Wattwil – Nesslau-Neu St. Johann(44.5 kilometres (27.7 miles))
- Rapperswil – Pfäffikon SZ (Seedamm) (4 kilometres (2.5 miles))
- Pfäffikon SZ – Arth-Goldau (34.6 kilometres (21.5 miles), including 6.1 kilometres (3.8 miles) common with Wädenswil–Einsiedeln)
- Wädenswil – Einsiedeln (16.7 kilometres (10.4 miles))
The
The network is mostly a
Infrastructure
The direct connection from
- 177 bridges spanning a total of 4.2 kilometres (2.6 miles), and
- 19 tunnels through 8.5 kilometres (5.3 miles) of mountains.
One of the viaducts, the 99 metres (325 ft) high and 365 metres (1,198 ft) long Sitter Viaduct (SOB) near St. Gallen Haggen, is the highest railway bridge in Switzerland. It is also the longest bridge on the SOB network and was built between 1908 and 1910. Other notable viaducts are the Glatttal Viaduct (296 metres (971 ft) long, 34 metres (112 ft) high) near Herisau station, and the Wissbach Viaduct (289.5 metres (950 ft) long, 63 metres (207 ft) high) between Degersheim and Schachen. Many bridges of the SOB network were constructed by BT.
The longest tunnel on the SOB network is the 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) long Wasserfluh Tunnel between Brunnadern-Neckertal and Lichtensteig, with 10.4‰ grades. The tunnel was constructed between 1905 and 1910. The second longest tunnel is the Bruggwald Tunnel between St. Gallen St. Fiden and Wittenbach, having a length of 1.7 kilometres (1.1 mi) and a slope of 12‰. It was built between 1907 and 1910. Most tunnels of the SOB network belonged to BT previously. The 8.6 kilometres (5.3 mi) long Ricken Tunnel on the Uznach–Wattwil line, used by the SOB operated Voralpen Express and S4 service of St. Gallen S-Bahn, belongs to Swiss Federal Railways (SBB CFF FFS).
Rolling stock
In the 1990s, the former Südostbahn (SOB) ordered four two-piece NPZ (Neuer Pendelzug;
The NPZ first class
The NPZ sets were later replaced by
eight-car EMU sets (RABe 526 101/201-526 117/217) started operations between 2019 and 2021. Some of the FLIRT/FLIRT-III sets are named after mountain peaks along SOB operated lines. The names are indicated near the ends of the trainsets.-
Old generation rolling stock (until 2010): BDe 4/4 with a push-pull train, between Altmatt and Rothenthurm
-
SOB NPZ set (RBDe 566 motor coach, coach, and driving trailer) with former SOB livery
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SOBRABe 526 (FLIRT) S-Bahn set at Wädenswil station
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SOBRABe 526 (FLIRT-III) S-Bahn set at Stattel-Aegeri station
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New SOBRABe 526"Traverso" operating since 2019
-
New SOBRABe 526"Traverso" operating since 2019
Services
InterRegio
Südostbahn (SOB) operates
Voralpen-Express
From 1992 to 2013, Voralpen-Express (
IR Voralpen-Express:
Luzern – Luzern Verkehrshaus – Meggen Zentrum – Küssnacht am Rigi – Arth-Goldau – Rothenthurm – Biberbrugg – Pfäffikon SZ – Rapperswil – Uznach – Wattwil – Herisau – St. Gallen
Voralpen-Express runs mainly on tracks of the SOB network but uses tracks owned by Swiss Federal Railways between Lucerne and Arth-Goldau, and between Rapperswil and Wattwil (including the 8.6 kilometres (5.3 mi) long Ricken Tunnel on the Uznach–Wattwil line).
Treno Gottardo
Basel SBB –
Zürich HB – Zug – Arth-Goldau – Schwyz – Brunnen – Flüelen – Erstfeld – Göschenen – Airolo – Ambri-Piotta – Faido – Lavorgo – Bodio TI – Biasca – Castione-Arbedo – Bellinzona – Cadenazzo – Tenero – Locarno
Treno Gottardo follows the scenic route of the
Aare Linth
The named train
Bern – Burgdorf – Herzogenbuchsee – Langenthal – Olten – Zürich Altstetten – Zürich HB – Thalwil – Wädenswil – Pfäffikon SZ – Siebnen-Wangen – Ziegelbrücke – Walenstadt – Sargans – Bad Ragaz – Landquart – Chur
S-Bahn
As of the December 2023 timetable change,[update] Südostbahn (SOB) operates the following S-Bahn services in Central and Eastern Switzerland:[5]
- Lucerne S-Bahn:
- S31 Arth-Goldau – Steinerberg – Sattel – Biberegg – Rothenthurm – Altmatt – Biberbrugg
- St. Gallen S-Bahn:
- S4 Rapperswil – Uznach – Kaltbrunn – Wattwil – Lichtensteig – Brunnadern-Neckertal – Mogelsberg – Degersheim – Schachen (Herisau) – Herisau – St. Gallen Haggen – St. Gallen – St. Gallen St. Fiden – Mörschwil – Goldach – Rorschach Stadt – Rorschach – Staad – Rheineck – St. Margrethen – Au SG – Heerbrugg – Rebstein-Marbach – Altstätten SG – Oberriet – Rüthi SG – Salez-Sennwald – Buchs SG – Sevelen – Sargans
- Nieder- und Oberurnen – Näfels-Mollis – Netstal – Glarus – Ennenda – Mitlödi – Schwanden ( – Nidfurn-Haslen – Leuggelbach – Luchsingen-Hätzingen – Diesbach-Betschwanden – Rüti GL – Linthal Braunwaldbahn – Linthal, only during off-peak hours)
- S17 Sargans – Mels – Flums – Walenstadt – Unterterzen – Murg – Mühlehorn – Ziegelbrücke – Schänis – Benken – Uznach – Schmerikon – Blumenau – Rapperswil
- Zürich S-Bahn:
- S13 Einsiedeln – Biberbrugg – Schindellegi-Feusisberg – Samstagern – Grüenfeld – Burghalden – Wädenswil
- S40 Einsiedeln – Biberbrugg – Schindellegi-Feusisberg – Samstagern – Riedmatt – Wollerau – Wilen bei Wollerau – Freienbach SOB – Pfäffikon SZ – Hurden – Rapperswil
- Not formally part of an S-Bahn network:
- S27 (March shuttle) Ziegelbrücke – Bilten – Reichenburg – Schübelbach-Buttikon – Siebnen-Wangen (operates only Monday–Friday during peak-hours)
External links
- Official website (in German)
- Voralpen-Express website (in English)
- Treno Gottardo website (in English)
- Aare Linth website (in English)
References
- ^ a b SOB.ch: https://www.sob.ch/die-sob/ueber-uns/zahlen-und-fakten (in German)
- ^ a b "Porträt: SOB Südostbahn" (in German). SOB. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
- ^ bahnonline.ch: https://www.bahnonline.ch/8563/mit-dem-treno-gottardo-bis-nach-locarno-unterwegs/ (in German)
- ^ bahnonline.ch: https://www.bahnonline.ch/16951/suedostbahn-nimmt-fernverkehrslinie-aare-linth-in-betrieb (in German)/
- ^ "Liniennetzplan Südostbahn 2023–2024" (PDF). Südostbahn. 10 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.