SM UB-41
![]() SM UB-45 a U-boat similar to UB-41
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History | |
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Name | UB-41 |
Ordered | 22 July 1915[1] |
Builder | Blohm & Voss, Hamburg[1] |
Cost | 1,152,000 German Papiermark[2] |
Yard number | 265[3] |
Launched | 6 May 1916[3] |
Completed | 25 August 1916[3] |
Commissioned | 25 August 1916[2] |
Fate | Sunk by mine 5 October 1917[2] |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Type UB II submarine |
Displacement | |
Length |
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Beam |
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Draught | 3.69 m (12 ft 1 in) |
Propulsion |
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Speed |
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Range |
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Test depth | 50 m (160 ft) |
Complement | 2 officers, 21 men |
Armament |
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Notes | 42-second diving time |
Service record | |
Part of: |
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Commanders: | |
Operations: | 13 patrols |
Victories: |
SM UB-41
Design
A
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 9.15 knots (16.95 km/h; 10.53 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 5.81 knots (10.76 km/h; 6.69 mph). When submerged, she could operate for 45 nautical miles (83 km; 52 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 6,450 nautical miles (11,950 km; 7,420 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph). UB-41 was fitted with two 50 centimetres (20 in) torpedo tubes, four torpedoes, and one 8.8 cm (3.5 in) Uk L/30 deck gun. She had a complement of twenty-one crew members and two officers and a 42-second dive time.[2]
Construction and career
The U-boat was ordered on 22 July 1915 and launched on 6 May 1916. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 25 August 1916 as SM UB-41.
The submarine sank eight ships in thirteen patrols. They included the
Her wrecksite was discovered in 1989 and surveyed in 1997 and 2003. The vessel is broken into two sections, at degree angles laying on the starboard side, and showing signs of impact damage.[8]
Summary of raiding history
Date | Name | Nationality | Tonnage[Note 2] | Fate[9] |
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21 November 1916 | Thyholmen | ![]() |
259 | Captured as prize |
18 January 1917 | Cetus | ![]() |
139 | Damaged |
19 April 1917 | Ellida | ![]() |
1,124 | Sunk |
22 May 1917 | Lanthorn | ![]() |
2,299 | Sunk |
23 May 1917 | Monarch | ![]() |
1,318 | Sunk |
12 June 1917 | Alwyn | ![]() |
73 | Sunk |
13 June 1917 | Silverburn | ![]() |
284 | Sunk |
14 June 1917 | Angantyr | ![]() |
1,359 | Sunk |
6 August 1917 | Talisman | ![]() |
153 | Sunk |
8 September 1917 | Harrow | ![]() |
1,777 | Sunk |
3 October 1917 | Clydebrae | ![]() |
502 | Damaged |
References
Notes
- ^ "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
- gross register tons
Citations
- ^ a b Rössler 1979, p. 64.
- ^ a b c d e f Gröner 1991, pp. 23–25.
- ^ a b c Rössler 1979, p. 65.
- ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boat commanders: Friedrich Karl Sichart von Sichartshofen". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boat commanders: Günther Krause". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boat commanders: Max Ploen". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ^ Howell & Croce 2013, p. 4.
- ^ Howell & Croce 2013, p. 5.
- ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Ships hit by UB 41". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
Bibliography
- Bendert, Harald (2000). Die UB-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine, 1914-1918. Einsätze, Erfolge, Schicksal (in German). Hamburg: ISBN 3-8132-0713-7.
- Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels. German Warships 1815–1945. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-593-4.
- Howell, D; Croce, Paulo (November 2013). Archaeological Services in Relation to Marine DesignationUB-41 and UB-75, off Robin Hood's Bay. research.historicengland.org.uk (Report). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology (for English Heritage). Retrieved 9 December 2020.
- Rössler, Eberhard (1979). Die deutschen U-Boote und ihre Werften: eine Bilddokumentation über den deutschen U-Bootbau; in zwei Bänden (in German). Vol. I. Munich: ISBN 3-7637-5213-7.