Serge Charchoune

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Serge Charchoune
Born
Sergei Ivanovich Charchoun

(1888-08-04)August 4, 1888
DiedNovember 24, 1975(1975-11-24) (aged 87)

Serge Charchoune or Sergey Sharshun (Russian: Сергей Иванович Шаршун) was a Russian painter and the first Russian Dada poet.[1][2] Born August 4, 1888, in Buguruslan, Russia, Charchoune lived most of his life in France where he died in Villeneuve-Saint-Georges on November 24, 1975.[3][4]

Biography

Serge Charchoune briefly studied art in Moscow before being drafted into the army in 1910.[3] He deserted and in 1912, he went to Paris where he quickly became interested in the Cubist Movement, studying under Henri Le Fauconnier.[5] During the war, he took refuge in Barcelona where he met the painters Albert Gleizes, Marie Laurencin, and Francis Picabia.

After the

Bolshevik Revolution of October 1917, he tried to return to Russia, but failed and ended back in Paris. He attended Dadaist meetings at the café Certá and participated in Dada demonstrations, notably the "Trial of Barrès" organized by André Breton. He founded the Dadaist group Palata poetov[6] and in 1921 wrote Foule immobile: poème, arguably his most significant contribution to the movement.[1] He exhibited at the Montaigne Gallery in a show organized by Tristan Tzara as well as at the Berlin gallery Der Sturm.[7]

From the 1930s to the 1950s, Charchoune experimented with both abstract and representational figures, often mixing the two.[8] His style, as described by British artist and critic Merlin James, was an "alternative" abstraction as compared to many of his contemporaries.[9][10] Charchoune took inspiration for his artworks from the music of classical composers like Bach and Tchaikovsky[1]

Charchoune's work can be found in the collections of the

Bibliography

  • Alain Bosquet Charchoune, une archéologie de l'âme.
  • Isabelle Ewig Serge Charchoune, soleil russe, Galerie Thessa Herold, Paris, 2007.
  • René Guerra Profil de Charchoune, Galerie de Seine, Paris, 1973.
  • Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou
    du 5 octobre 2005 au 9 janvier 2006, Éditions du Centre Pompidou, Paris, 2005.
  • Giovanni Lista Dada libertin & libertaire, L'Insolite, Paris, 2005.

References

  1. ^
    JSTOR 20170000
    .
  2. .
  3. ^ a b "Leaving Home | BLOUIN ARTINFO". enit.blouinartinfo.com. Retrieved 2019-01-17.
  4. ^ Kenneth. "Serge Charchoune". www.rusartnet.com. Retrieved 2019-01-22.
  5. ^ The Editors of ARTnews (2016-02-19). "A Gentle Paris Painter of Another Age: William N. Copley on Serge Charchoune, in 1960". ARTnews. Retrieved 2019-01-17. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  6. .
  7. ^ Tupitsyn, Margarita (2018). "Russian Dada 1914–1924" (PDF). Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Madrid. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
  8. JSTOR 40601415
    .
  9. .
  10. ^ "There's an art to being misunderstood". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2019-01-22.
  11. ^ "Serge Charchoune | artnet". www.artnet.com. Retrieved 2019-01-17.

External links