Seymour Hess
Seymour Lester Hess | |
---|---|
Born | Atmospheric sciences | October 27, 1920
Institutions | United States Army Air Forces Lowell Observatory Florida State University |
Seymour Lester Hess (October 27, 1920 – January 15, 1982) was an American meteorologist and planetary scientist.
He was born in
Brooklyn, New York. After earning a bachelor's degree in chemistry from Brooklyn College, in 1943 he entered the University of Chicago as an Army Air Cadet. He completed his master's degree in 1945,[1] then, following his release from military service as a lieutenant in the United States Army Air Forces,[2] he became a doctoral student in the meteorology department. In 1948 he explored an interest in planetary meteorology, and spent his time at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona observing Mars.[3] His dissertation was titled, Some Aspects of the Meteorology of Mars.[1] On May 20, 1950, Hess had the unusual distinction of reporting a UFO sighting from Flagstaff, saying it was a bright disk cutting through clouds and "definitely was not an airplane".[4]
In 1950, he joined the newly formed meteorology department at
Viking landers,[6] and helped design the weather instruments for the Viking 1.[5] On July 21, 1976, he made the first ever extraterrestrial weather report, giving the atmospheric conditions at Chryse Planitia, Mars.[7] In 1978, he received the Robert O. Lawton Distinguished Professorship, the highest honor awarded by FSU. His work titled Introduction to theoretical meteorology was published in 1959; it was reprinted in 1979. He died from complications following surgery for cancer.[3] In 1983, the Seymour Hess Memorial Symposium was held in his honor by the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics.[8]
References
- ^ .
- .
- ^ ISBN 9780521258869.
- ISBN 0-8065-2109-0. Retrieved 2011-07-28.
- ^ a b "In Remembrance: Our Man on Mars". Research In Review. Florida State University. Archived from the original on 2011-08-11. Retrieved 2011-07-28.
- ^ "Mars Experiments, Science Teams, and Investigators". On Mars: Exploration of the Red Planet. 1958–1978. SP–4212. NASA. Archived from the original on 2004-11-18. Retrieved 2011-07-28.
- ISBN 0-85274-026-3.
- .
External links
- "Seymour Lester Hess (docteur) (1920-1981)". RR0 (in French). Retrieved 2011-07-28.
- Seymour Hess at Find a Grave