Seymour Hess

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Seymour Lester Hess
Born(1920-10-27)October 27, 1920
Atmospheric sciences
InstitutionsUnited States Army Air Forces
Lowell Observatory
Florida State University

Seymour Lester Hess (October 27, 1920 – January 15, 1982) was an American meteorologist and planetary scientist.

He was born in

Brooklyn, New York. After earning a bachelor's degree in chemistry from Brooklyn College, in 1943 he entered the University of Chicago as an Army Air Cadet. He completed his master's degree in 1945,[1] then, following his release from military service as a lieutenant in the United States Army Air Forces,[2] he became a doctoral student in the meteorology department. In 1948 he explored an interest in planetary meteorology, and spent his time at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona observing Mars.[3] His dissertation was titled, Some Aspects of the Meteorology of Mars.[1] On May 20, 1950, Hess had the unusual distinction of reporting a UFO sighting from Flagstaff, saying it was a bright disk cutting through clouds and "definitely was not an airplane".[4]

In 1950, he joined the newly formed meteorology department at

Viking landers,[6] and helped design the weather instruments for the Viking 1.[5] On July 21, 1976, he made the first ever extraterrestrial weather report, giving the atmospheric conditions at Chryse Planitia, Mars.[7] In 1978, he received the Robert O. Lawton Distinguished Professorship, the highest honor awarded by FSU. His work titled Introduction to theoretical meteorology was published in 1959; it was reprinted in 1979. He died from complications following surgery for cancer.[3] In 1983, the Seymour Hess Memorial Symposium was held in his honor by the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics.[8]

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