Sima Fu

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Sima Fu
司馬孚
Prince of
Anping (安平王)
Tenure266–272
Born180[1]
Wen County, Henan
Died272 (aged 92)[1]
SpouseLady Li
Issue
Detail
Names
Family name: Sima (司馬)
Given name: Fu (孚)
Courtesy name: Shuda (叔達)
Posthumous name
Prince Xian (獻王)
HouseHouse of Sima
FatherSima Fang

Sima Fu (pronunciation) (180– 3 April 272[2]), courtesy name Shuda, was an imperial prince and statesman of the Jin dynasty of China.[1] He previously served as an official in the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period before his grandnephew, Sima Yan (Emperor Wu), usurped the Wei throne in 266 and established the Jin dynasty. Sima Guang, author of Zizhi Tongjian, claimed to be his descendant.

Life

Sima Fu was the third among the eight sons of Sima Fang, who served as the Intendant of the Capital (京兆尹) during the reign of Emperor Ling towards the end of the Eastern Han dynasty (c. 184–220). He was known for being well read, highly competent as an official, and generous towards those in need. He was also a close friend of Cao Zhi.

Sima Fu's second brother,

Jin dynasty
and became its first emperor.

Sima Fu was known for his loyalty to the Wei regime, even after it was replaced by the Jin dynasty. In June 260, when the Wei emperor

Chancellor") in the Jin government from 17 February 266[3] until his death in April 272 at the age of 92. He was survived by at least nine sons and 14 grandsons.[4]

See also

References

Citations
  1. ^ a b c de Crespigny (2007), p. 746.
  2. ^ According to Sima Yan's biography in Book of Jin, Sima Fu died on the renchen day of the 2nd month of the 8th year of the Taishi era of his reign. This corresponds to 3 Apr 272 on the Julian calendar. ([泰始八年二月]壬辰,太宰、安平王孚薨。) Jin Shu, vol.03
  3. ^ According to Sima Yan's biography in Book of Jin, Sima Fu was made Grand Chancellor on the yihai day of the 12th month of the 1st year of the Taishi era of his reign. This corresponds to 17 Feb 266 in the Julian calendar; this day was also 8 days after Sima Fu was made Prince of Anping, which took place on the dingmao day of the same month, and 9 days after Sima Yan crowned himself emperor, which took place on the bingyin day of the same month. ([泰始元年十二月]乙亥,以安平王孚为太宰...) Jin Shu, vol.03
  4. ^ Jin Shu, volume 37
Bibliography
  • Chen, Shou (3rd century). Records of the Three Kingdoms (Sanguozhi).
  • .
  • Fang, Xuanling (ed.) (648). Book of Jin (Jin Shu).
  • Pei, Songzhi (5th century). Annotations to Records of the Three Kingdoms (Sanguozhi zhu).
  • Sima, Guang (1084). Zizhi Tongjian.