St George's Cathedral, Southwark
St George's Cathedral, Southwark | |
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Metropolitan Cathedral Church of St George | |
Southwark | |
Archdiocese | Southwark |
Clergy | |
Archbishop | Most Rev. John Wilson |
Dean | Canon Michael Branch |
Laity | |
Director of music | Jonathan Schranz |
Organist(s) | Alex Wilson |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Designated | 2 March 1950 |
Reference no. | 1385643[1] |
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The Metropolitan Cathedral Church of St George, usually known as St George's Cathedral, Southwark, is the cathedral of the Roman Catholic
The cathedral is the mother church of the Roman Catholic
The cathedral is opposite the Imperial War Museum on Lambeth Road in London (on the corner with St George's Road). On Westminster Bridge Road, close by to the north, is its eponymous Primary School and the headquarters of CAFOD.
History
St George's was built in 1848, when it was opened by
St George's was restored and redecorated by the Scottish ecclesiastical architect Frederick Walters between 1888 and 1905.[1]
In October 1920 St George's was the site of the funeral Mass of
The cathedral was badly bombed during the
Pugin's original design include taller towers and a spire. Neither when built nor when rebuilt was there sufficient funding, and these elements remain unrealised.
Since the reconstruction it has resumed its role as a focal point in the local community and has played host to many notable visitors, including the Dalai Lama (1998) and Pope John Paul II (1982), the latter being depicted in one of the cathedral's stained-glass windows by Goddard & Gibbs.
Features
Before the wartime damage, there were two organs, one by Willis[7] and one by Bishop & Son.[8] Both were destroyed. They were replaced by a 72 stop John Compton organ in 1958.[9] The Compton organ has since been modified by both Ellis Scothon and by Whitwell Green.
Easter 2011 saw the partial restoration of the Compton organ and the installation in the chancel of the
The stained glass in the bombed cathedral was by the prolific stained glass artist William Wailes. In the rebuilt cathedral, the window above the West Door shows the Coronation of Mary as Queen of Heaven. The East Window depicts the Crucifixion and Saints of England and Wales. Both East and West windows are by Harry Clarke of Dublin; the stone tracery in the East Window is Pugin's.[10]
A more recent feature is the installation of a cross by the Salvadoran artist Fernando Llort in 2013, as a national shrine to the murdered Archbishop of San Salvador Óscar Romero.[11][12]
Choirs and music
The cathedral choirs have constantly performed at various events since 1848, and their performances have been broadcast on BBC Radio and TV, such as Christmas Midnight Mass in 2015 on BBC1.[13]
Today
The cathedral is a working church for the community. For example, the Latin American community is served with a Spanish Mass every Sunday at 1 pm, celebrated entirely in the Spanish language. Every Mass is attended by people of different ethnicities and ages, ranging from African to Asian to European[citation needed]. The Latin Mass Society of England and Wales have made several visits to the cathedral to celebrate both Low Mass and Solemn High Mass in the usus antiquior (older use) that Pope Benedict XVI's motu proprio Summorum Pontificum (2007) authorised as an extraordinary form of the Roman Rite (the 1962 version of the Tridentine Mass).
The cathedral is located on a historic site next to Wellington Mills housing estate and close to the Imperial War Museum, and a few minutes' walk from London's South Bank and the
Gallery
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Nave
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A view of the George Pace Choir Stalls and the Nave
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Solemn High Mass in the Extraordinary Form
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Interior
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Ceiling
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Statue of St Patrick
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Shrine of Frances Xavier Cabrini, patron saint of migrants
See also
- Saint George: Devotions, traditions and prayers
- List of churches and cathedrals of London
References
- ^ a b c Historic England. "Roman Catholic Cathedral of St George (1385643)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
- ISBN 0905849078.
- St Chad's, Birmingham, St Barnabas, Nottingham and St John's, Salford: Decreta Quatuor Conciliorum Provincialium Westmonasteriensium, (2nd Edn, London: Burns & Oates), p. 56; translation in: Robert Guy OSB, The Synods in English (Stratford-on-Avon: St Gregory Press, 1886) p. 101.
- ^ O'Farrell, Fergus. "Brixton remembers one of Ireland's most famous hunger strikers". The Irish Times. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
- ^ "Crawford Art Gallery catalogue". de1.zetcom-group.de/MpWeb-mpCrawfordArtGallery. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
- ^ "St George's Cathedral: Building". stgeorgescathedral.org.uk. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
- ^ "National Pipe Organ Register Entry N16101". npor.org.uk. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
- ^ "National Pipe Organ Register Entry N16100". npor.org.uk. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
- ^ "National Pipe Organ Register Entry N12637". npor.org.uk. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
- ^ "St George's Cathedral: Building". stgeorgescathedral.org.uk. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
- ^ "Salvadoran Cross with Romero relic for St George's Cathedral, Southwark". 10 July 2013. Archived from the original on 26 June 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2021.
- ^ "The Shrine of St Oscar Romero in London". 18 January 2020. Archived from the original on 5 June 2021. Retrieved 5 June 2021.
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: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Midnight Mass from St. George's Cathedral, Southwark