State Agricultural Farm
A State Agricultural Farm (
They were created in 1949 as a form of
The state ran many specialised farms, which bred and trained horses (especially Arabians, e.g. Bask), bred cows, fishes, produced certified seed and potatoes. Some of the farms were state ones before the World War II. Many of the specialised farms still exist, controlled by the Agricultural Property Agency.
After moving to the
Liquidation of state-owned farms has often been restricted, or permanent abandonment of animal husbandry, crop production limitation, changes in farming methods. This led to a drastic reduction of jobs and the resulting wide range of local problems; in many regions, PGR were the only employer, the new owners after restructuring usually significantly reduced the employment. State-owned farms were very often the organizers of social life, and theoretically adequately met all the needs of
On 22 July 2008 in Bolegorzyn, near Złocieniec a museum of the State Farms was opened.[1][2]
Gallery
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PGR Wieżanka
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PGR Żelechów
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PGR Krościenko
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PGR Gwoździany
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PGR Rybotycze
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PGR Grąziowa
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PGR Pieszcz
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PGR Wielopole
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PGR Grabowo
See also
- Collectivization in Poland
- Folwark
- Kolkhoz and Sovkhoz
- Nationalization in Poland
- Volkseigenes Gut
Notes
- ^ Html press release about creating a museum in Bolegorzynie (March 2008)
- ^ Abstract release to open the museum in Bolegorzynie (July 2008)
External links
- Museum of PGR Bolegorzynie
- Agricultural Property Agency
- Specific Polish Features of Unemployment
- Trade unions in (Polish) agriculture
- Irena Topińska, Poland: Human Development Progress Towards the MDGs at the Sub-National Level
Further reading
- W. J. Stankiewicz, Socio-Economic Changes in Post-War Poland, Political Science Quarterly, Vol. 71, No. 3 (Sep., 1956), pp. 387–406 JSTOR
- Ewelina Szpak,Między osiedlem a zagrodą. Życie codzienne mieszkańców PGR-ów (Between the settlement and farmstead. Everyday life in state-owned farms), Warsaw 2005.