Takeshi Onaga

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In this Okinawan name, the surname is Onaga.
Takeshi Onaga
翁長 雄志
Governor of Okinawa Prefecture
In office
10 December 2014 – 8 August 2018
Preceded byHirokazu Nakaima
Succeeded byKiichiro Jahana (Interim)
Mayor of Naha
In office
November 2000 – 3 October 2014
Preceded byKōsei Oyadomari
Succeeded byMikiko Shiroma
Member of the Okinawa Prefectural Assembly
In office
1992–1996
Personal details
Born(1950-10-02)2 October 1950
Independent
Alma materHosei University
Websiteonagatakeshi.jp

Takeshi Onaga (翁長 雄志, Onaga Takeshi) (2 October 1950 – 8 August 2018) was a Japanese politician and the seventh

Governor of Okinawa Prefecture
from 2014 to 2018.

Onaga served as a member of the Okinawa Prefectural Assembly from 1992 to 1996 and four terms as mayor of Naha, the capital and largest city of Okinawa Prefecture, from 2000 to 2014 before being elected governor as an independent.[2] Onaga's governorship was characterized by his opposition to the U.S. military presence in Okinawa. Onaga died in office aged 67 from illness in August 2018 and was succeeded by Okinawa 3rd district representative Denny Tamaki.[3]

Early life

Takeshi Onaga was born on 2 October 1950 in

Okinawa, at the time under American military administration after Japan's defeat in World War II.[4] His father, Josei Onaga, was a politician who was once the mayor of Naha, and his mother, Kazuko, was a merchant.[4]

According to his biographer Koji Matsubara, Onaga was interested in politics since his childhood. When he was 12 years old, Onaga told his classmates that he wanted to run for mayor.[4] Onaga pursued higher education at Hosei University in Tokyo, but because Okinawa was still under American occupation unlike the rest of Japan, he required a passport to go to Tokyo.[4]

Political career

Upon graduating from Hosei University, Onaga returned to Okinawa shortly before the United States returned the islands to Japan in 1972.[4] After briefly working for a construction company, Onaga ran and was elected to the Naha City Council in 1985 for the Liberal Democratic Party.[4][5] Onaga went on to become a member of the Okinawa Prefectural Assembly in 1992.[5]

Mayoralty

Onaga became the Mayor of Naha in 2000, running as an

Governor of Okinawa Prefecture in 2014.[4]

Governorship

Onaga was

Japanese Air Self-Defense Force tweeted that Onaga's daughter had studied in Beijing and married a Chinese Communist Party (CCP) official, an allegation intended to link Onaga and his opposition to the American bases in Okinawa to the CCP.[7]

Death

Onaga was diagnosed with a pancreatic tumor in April 2018, then had a surgery and returned to work in May.[4] According to The New York Times, Onaga looked "visibly weakened" during a war-memorial service in June.[4]

Onaga died at a hospital in

Urasoe on 8 August 2018, four days after announcing his "last resort" of withdrawing planning permission for the construction of the U.S. military .[1] His deputy, Kiichiro Jahana, took over the governorship ad interim, and announced that an election would be held within 50 days.[8] Around 70,000 people rallied in Okinawa on 11 August 2018 in honour of Onaga's memory and his struggle against the relocation of U.S. Marine Corps Air Station Futenma to Henoko Bay in northern Okinawa Island.[9]

References

  1. ^ a b Johnston, Eric (8 August 2018). "Okinawa Gov. Takeshi Onaga dies: source". The Japan Times. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
  2. ^ "The new governor of Okinawa Takeshi Onaga]". ABC Australia. 17 November 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
  3. Asahi Shimbun
    . Retrieved 12 August 2018.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Takeshi Onaga, Critic of U.S. Bases as Okinawa Governor, Dies at 67". The New York Times. 9 August 2018. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
  5. ^ a b c 翁長沖縄知事が死去 67歳 辺野古新基地反対を貫く [Governor Okinawa dies, 67 years old, opponent of the new base]. Okinawa Times (in Japanese). 8 August 2018. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
  6. ^ Tiezzi, Shannon (13 October 2015). "It's Official: Okinawa Governor Withdraws Permission for US Base Construction". The Diplomat. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
  7. ^ a b Ryall, Julian (31 December 2017). "'Chinese agent' and other insults the Okinawa governor lives with for opposing US base". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  8. ^ "Takeshi Onaga, Okinawa governor who opposed U.S. military presence, dies at 67". The Washington Post. 8 August 2018. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
  9. ^ "70,000 gather to honor Onaga, renew fight against Henoko". Asahi Shimbun. 11 August 2018. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
Political offices
Preceded by
Governor of Okinawa Prefecture

10 December 2014 – 8 August 2018 		Succeeded by
Kiichiro Jahana (Interim)
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