Talk:List of sovereign states headed by Elizabeth II

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Love the new article, G2. PS- is this sorta a response to Gazz's concerns at

I realise I'm getting a rep as a major wet blanket, but what is the difference between this and

Commonwealth realms?--Gazzster (talk) 03:26, 11 March 2008 (UTC)[reply

]

On second thoughts, I take it back. On principle its rather good. It's a good start to simplifying this morass of CR articles. Well done, G2.--Gazzster (talk) 03:31, 11 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

And I like 'states headed by E2' rather than Commonwealth realm.--Gazzster (talk) 03:32, 11 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

GoodDay: Thanks, and no, this wasn't intended as any "response" to Gazz's concerns. This table just covers the reign of EIIR, so it can't replace any lists of leaders for other countries.

Gazzster: If this simplifies things, that's great. However, I highly doubt it can replace much of what's covered in the CR articles. Maybe it means some excess can be taken out of Commonwealth realm now, though. --G2bambino (talk) 14:43, 11 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Would it work better if arranged horizontally, rather than vertically? JPD (talk) 13:20, 14 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

No... I think it's actually rather a cube right now, and if turned horizontally the dates' columns would be more spread out than their rows are now. I thought about somehow turning the country names vertically, but I've no idea how to do that in html, let alone if it would actually help. --G2bambino (talk) 15:27, 14 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I'm not sure what you mean by a cube, but I've tried some horizontal versions at User:JPD/Sandbox. I prefer the horizontal version, but if the vertical format stays, it at least needs some more date columns. Turning the country names might also be a good idea, if possible. JPD (talk) 03:55, 17 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I find this page rather confusing. Enlighten me.... Why do the darker green dates start at the time of independence for many relams? It gives the impression the Monarchy didn't have any role prior to that... For example:

• For Australia and Canada, the Queen's role flows from top to bottom..... This seems ok-- it gives the impression the Queen was incharge from beginning until now.
• However, for Barbados + Jamaica many other countries etc... it starts half way down the page??? it gives the impression that the Queen/monarchy was not in-charge at all prior.

Following independence that is when the first Queen's representative known as a "Governor General" was appointed but before that Barbados, Jamaica etc. etc. pretty much all had "Governors" that also represented the Monarch.... Just like how a head of Governent prior to independence are a "Premier" and after independence they become a "Prime Minister".... In other words.

The current territories of the UK:

• Bermuda(UK)
• British Virgin Islands(UK)
• Cayman Islands(UK)
• Turks and Caicos Islands(UK) etc.

All have a representative of the Queen known as a "Governor", + a Head of Government known as a "Premier".

The former territories of the UK:

• Barbados
• Jamaica
• Saint Lucia
• Grenada etc.

All have a representative of the Queen known as a "Governor General", + a Head of Government known as a "Prime Minister".

CaribDigita (talk) 21:03, 15 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Before independence those countries weren't countries. --G2bambino (talk) 02:56, 16 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Hmmm. The title does say "states". JPD (talk) 03:55, 17 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Well, if the state is not independent Her Majesty Q.E.II (is currently and was at the time) also the Head of State of the U.K. so she still would have "headed" those nations as well even if they were territories... And in fact she would have had more power in the *territories* when they had Governors, rather then when they became Governor-Generals... The

GGs pretty much carry out all of the Queen's duties now-a-days in the countries they are resident in... So it's actually the Governors General now that is doing the "Heading" in most of these nations. The Queen today pretty much just gives a passing "nod" or assent via her representatives. CaribDigita (talk) 15:47, 22 March 2008 (UTC)[reply

]

Interesting, there's some at the Australian articles who suggest their Governor General is Australia's HoS. GoodDay (talk) 17:10, 22 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Actually on the Parliament website of Barbados too they say their GG is their HoS too... http://www.barbadosparliament.com/heads_of_state.php I'm guessing they made an error... However, the role of the Queen now has diminished to practically nothing. The parliaments around the world have continually passed various legislations stripping more and more power from the Monarchy and vesting it in the GGs. At this point, supposedly the only power the Monarch still really has over Barbados is to declare the nation in a State of Emergency. CaribDigita (talk) 18:52, 23 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

That occured to me too. As far as I know, Australia is the only former British colony governed by a GG whose powers are defined by a constitution. but I think the issue is obscure enough to let pass in this article. It would be too messy to explain.--Gazzster (talk) 20:57, 22 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Don't I know it. I still got a 'bump' on my head, from the Kevin Rudd article 'infobox' discussions. GoodDay (talk) 20:59, 22 March 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Before each state achieved independence, the Queen reigned as Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, on independence, the Queen reigned of whichever state in question, eg. Queen of Barbados in Barbados rather than Queen of the UK in Barbados. That's why not all states are shown as being headed by the Queen since 1952 many weren't states then but still part of the British state. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 149.135.120.35 (talk) 13:24, 7 April 2008 (UTC)[reply]

True, but this makes no difference. If a territory is not independent the fact remains that Queen Elizabeth would be their Head of State(even as a territory). Even if a country becomes independent (like Canada) as long as they don't become a republic she's still going to be head of State. So anything on this map showing Queen Elizabeth as head of state **still--** would have had her as their Head of State since 1952 independent or not. Think of Puerto Rico. Their Head of State is the U.S. president and if they become independent and do not choose a president technically the US president would still be their Head of State. This map is perpetrating mis information. I see it already on the Antigua article where it states QEH has only been their Queen since they become independent. If that were the case, then who was their Monarch before independence??? CaribDigita (talk) 23:47, 17 August 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I believe you're right. I have noted the difference in dates too. There may even be some (unintended) bias going on here, prejudicing the smaller, 'primitive' states as if they were little more than colonies, in favour of the older and 'developed' states like Australia and Canada.--Gazzster (talk) 00:45, 18 August 2008 (UTC)[reply]

-prior to independence, those territories were either crown colonies or overseas territories of the UK, they were british territory and not independent states, which is something that cannot be said for the commonwealth realms, which are totally separate monarchies that just happen to have Elizabeth II as their queen in a personal union. So, she was not queen of say, Jamaica prior to 1962; it was british territory. You might as well have a section describing her as 'Queen of Kent' or 'Queen of London' obviously CaribDigita, with the greatest of respect, has some confusion about the nature of monarchical titles. And as for the question 'who was their monarch before independence...nobody, they were part of the UK. JWULTRABLIZZARD (talk) 22:58, 31 May 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This article describes the states headed by Elizabeth II. Why is the UK missing? Is this not headed by Queen Elizabeth II?

It's there. The list is in alphabetical order from left to right. --G2bambino (talk) 14:45, 21 May 2008 (UTC)[reply]

It's there all right, once you scroll far enough. I still prefer a horizontal version, but if noone agrees, can we at least have more date columns? JPD (talk) 02:05, 22 May 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Ghehe, you're both right! I didn't notice the scroll bar. It's the last collumn.

talk) 07:30, 22 May 2008 (UTC)[reply

]

The colours were originally this way around but appear to have been switched when the table was rotated. This should be fixed. —Crere (talk) 14:34, 21 June 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Interesting, but not that important. I don't think it really matters as much, or at least for anyone else since they never replied back here on it. That-Vela-Fella (talk) 10:59, 11 July 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Personally, I would say that using different colours at all is a misuse of the format. If we were simply listing the states currently or previously headed by QEII, then colour would be a useful way to distinguish between the two categories. However, in this table, we do not simply list the name of a country, but have the horizontal axis depicting the flow of time. Not only can the states which are still in this situation be clearly seen simply by looking at the end of the graph, but the visual impression is that each part of the bar represents a different year. It doesn't really make any sense for the colours for Canada and Ceylon under the 1955 label to be different - they were in a similar relationship with the Queen at the time, whatever has happened since. JPD (talk) 02:10, 12 July 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I agree with you: there is actually no reason for different colours. There was no difference with the Queen's position of head of state between countries which at the time were under her reign but are no longer today, and those which at the time were under her reign and are still today (eg. Elizabeth II was just as much the Queen of Ceylon in 1960 as she was the Queen of Canada then).

I propose that the bars are all standardised to one colour, and to distinguish between current states headed by the Queen and ones which were formerly headed by her, the current realms should be in bold. —Crere (talk) 12:35, 15 August 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I think this bizarre and unexplained statement, which I removed, is based on the idea that Elizabeth II remains Paramount Chief of Fiji.Paramount Chief is not the same as Queen. It is not a constitutional role; it is a traditional role. It is certainly a high honour, perhaps, as far as Fijians are concerned, the highest, but it is not linked to the headship of state, which is by Constitution in the person of the President. --Gazzster (talk) 05:40, 31 August 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I've altered the way the information was presented; hopefully for the better. --G2bambino (talk) 01:30, 2 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

She's still paramount chief, not queen, as stated here. --Jfruh (talk) 20:47, 3 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

The source says differently, though. --G2bambino (talk) 21:10, 3 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I'm not sure I how much credence to put into a transcription of a short radio piece that contains no direct quotations that use the word "queen" when this information contradicts everything else I've ever read on the subject -- and anything that's on the Fiji page, for that matter. I'm reasonably sure "Tui Viti" means "King of Fiji" in Fijan, but what significance does this have if the actual government of Fiji doesn't recognize her as monarch? To put it another way, Elizabeth is not the ceremonial head of state of Fiji, because she performs none of the actions that a ceremonial head of state performs, as she does in her other realms. The fact that a group of traditional cheifs in Fiji continue to apply an ancient Fijan royal title to her -- which application apparently grants her no powers and requires of her no duties -- does not make Fiji a "state headed by Elizabeth II". --Jfruh (talk) 22:21, 3 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Well, the article does explicitly state that Fiji recognises EIIR "only as a ceremonial head of state, with no role in government at all," which is a take off of the source. We can change "queen" (which you'll note is not capitalised) for "Paramount Chief," but that still makes her a type of head of state for Fiji, does it not? --G2bambino (talk) 22:30, 3 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I would question 'ceremonial head of state' very carefully, even if it is sourced. True, the situation is bizarre, but the very term 'head of state', ceremonial or not, implies a constitutional relationship. According to the Constitution, she has no constitutional role to play. Can we get some more souces on this question?--Gazzster (talk) 03:16, 4 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

The problem is of course compounded by the consideration of the legality of the last coup. The retention of Liz by the traditional leadership of Fiji may be a measure of resistence to the new regime.--Gazzster (talk) 08:39, 4 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

I suppose we're all aware that "head of state" has multiple meanings, plus, there may be a constitutional connotation to EIIR's position as queen/Paramount Chief of Fiji; she is declared to be such (both apparantly) by the Great Council of Chiefs, which, as I understand it, is a body above the President. To tell the truth, though, I'm really not an expert on the structure of Fijian authority; I'm only going by the sources. --G2bambino (talk) 14:38, 4 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

-'Tui Viti' is now just a ceremonial title; regardless of its original meaning. It has no connection to the constitution. The President of Fiji is in every way, constitutionally and de facto, the head of state of Fiji, regardless of the respect accorded to the Queen by Fijians and the possibility of a monarchical restoration in Fiji; if it was not or if it had not become a republic, it would not have left the commonwealth after the 1987 coup (a nation that declared itself a republic under old commonwealth rules automatically ceased to be a member and had to re-apply, which Fiji did not do in 1987. Hence also the formal reason why South Africa left in 1961.) —Preceding unsigned comment added by 89.240.130.48 (talk) 19:53, 14 February 2011 (UTC)[reply]

What about India, between 1947 and 1950? —Preceding unsigned comment added by 203.125.232.66 (talk) 15:52, 9 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

OK Just realised this article on starts from 1952, when Elizabeth became Queen. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 203.125.232.66 (talk) 15:56, 9 September 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Since Commonwealth Realms started from 1931 - there probably should be a similar article that covers the period 1931-1952, which would include India and Ireland, but it would cover multiple reigns - George V & VI and Edward VIII

This page doesn't get much traffic but I'd like to tidy up the language of both paragraphs to the following text

start proposed text ----------

Queen Elizabeth II has been

Fiji is a unique case due to a military coup in 1987 and a subsequent republic while the Great Council of Chiefs continue to recognise Elizabeth II as Paramount Chief. This is a ceremonial title with no role in government.^[1]

Her reign over the United Kingdom includes the fourteen British overseas territories and the Crown Dependencies.

end proposed text ----------

What is your opinion, is two weeks to the end of January 2012 enough time to solicit comments?

Karl Stephens (talk) 11:42, 12 January 2012 (UTC) [reply]

Since the Council of Chiefs, the only governmental body that applied any recognition to Elizabeth, has now been disbanded, surely the band representing her "ceremonial title" should end in early 2012 on the chart? --Jfruh (talk) 01:07, 9 August 2012 (UTC)[reply]

It should end off with this year, so for now the word 'Current' below was removed. Have still been unable to find a source that officially says it had ended, even if the council of chiefs is now gone as a recognised group.That-Vela-Fella (talk) 15:03, 9 August 2012 (UTC)[reply]

As opposed to what? Her role in the other governments is not mentioned at all, so it makes that sentence confusing. Some explanation of what her role is in the other nations would be helpful to the article. Wickedjacob (talk) 23:47, 4 July 2014 (UTC)[reply]

Shouldn't it include the 3 Crown Dependencies and 14 Overseas Territories? — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2605:E000:1504:4068:E5B5:69F6:4C92:887 (talk) 12:19, 6 October 2014 (UTC)[reply]

Australia is actually a commonwealth of states. Shouldn't they be listed individually? 114.121.153.159 (talk) 10:23, 11 September 2015 (UTC)[reply]

HRM is not head of state of Australia Australia Act 1986 Yikmo21 (talk) 17:43, 7 January 2021 (UTC)[reply]

There is a move discussion in progress on

Why not simply Realms of Elizabeth II? Glancing above, there seems to be a good deal of confusion. The information is excellent and well presented, but I wonder how many readers seeking it are going to get here to find it. --Pete (talk) 04:08, 9 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]

Seeing as she's head of state for the United Kingdom and the other 15 Commonwealth realms, I see no problem with the current article title. GoodDay (talk) 10:12, 9 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]

A talking way is it, in Canada, to no problem see the title with? --Pete (talk) 11:51, 9 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]

HRM, or any part Westminister, is NOT a Head of State (HoS) for most of the countries listed. HRM is HoS of UK and BOTs only. All others are done through QE2 being the current Head of The Commonwealth of Nations, which is still not HoS. Yikmo21 (talk) 17:48, 7 January 2021 (UTC)[reply]

Elizabeth II is separately & independently Queen of these nations, and, as such, is the head of state. -

talk 19:19, 7 January 2021 (UTC)[reply

]

Not entirely sure on accurratcy of this but one could argue if she has no real power then she is not technically HoS. I'm just concerned that some articles on this subject may contradict this. Yikmo21 (talk) 22:19, 7 January 2021 (UTC) What power does the Queen have as head of state?^[1][reply]

Each Commonwealth country functions independently of the Queen, with its own elected governors and laws.

As head of state the Queen has no real power, although she is recognised as the ceremonial ruler, like in the UK.

Where she is a head of state, a governor-general acts as the Queen's representative.

They carry out the ceremonial day-to-day duties the Queen would usually be expected to do such as appointing ministers, ambassadors, and giving royal assent to legislation.

Governors-general are elected or chosen by the country's parliament, cabinet or prime minister and all formally appointed by the Queen.

From the Sky News source linked: The Queen is head of state of 16 countries that are a part of the Commonwealth realm, including the UK. These include Australia, Canada and New Zealand, as well as several island nations in the Caribbean and Indian Ocean. These are Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, The Bahamas, Belize, Grenada, Jamaica, Papua New Guinea, Saint Lucia, Solomon Islands, St Kitts and Nevis, and St Vincent and the Grenadines. The article here is aligned to that - with Tuvalu the only difference. Other quotes from that source: As head of state the Queen has no real power, although she is recognised as the ceremonial ruler, like in the UK. Where she is a head of state, a governor-general acts as the Queen's representative. That doesn't even consider that it's uncertain, far less contradictory of what we have in our article. Yes, Governors-General carry out day-to-day functions, but the Queen is the head of state. -

talk 22:36, 7 January 2021 (UTC)[reply

]

Country	Date	#	No.
Barbados	30 November 2021	President of Barbados	1
Fiji	6 October 1987	President of Fiji	6
The Gambia	24 April 1970	President of the Gambia	3
Ghana	1 July 1960	President of Ghana	8
Guyana	23 February 1970	President of Ghana	10
Kenya	1963	12 December 1964	Presidential republic	Constitutional amendment
Malawi	1964	6 July 1966	One-party republic	New constitution
Malta	1964	13 December 1974	Parliamentary republic	Constitutional amendment
Mauritius	1968	12 March 1992	Parliamentary republic	Constitutional amendment
Nigeria	1960	1 October 1963	Parliamentary republic	Constitutional amendment
Pakistan[note 1]	1947	23 March 1956	Parliamentary republic	New constitution
Rhodesia[note 2]	1965	2 March 1970	Parliamentary republic	New constitution
Sierra Leone	1961	19 April 1971	Presidential republic	New constitution
South Africa[note 3]	1910	31 May 1961	Parliamentary republic	Referendum and new constitution
Tanganyika[note 4]	1961	9 December 1962	Presidential republic	New constitution
Trinidad and Tobago	1962	1 August 1976	Parliamentary republic	New constitution
Uganda	1962	9 October 1963	Parliamentary republic	Constitutional amendment

Barbados is still colored as a current realm on the map. Apologies, I'm no good with editing graphics files, but thought I'd raise the flag here in case someone else is. --Jfruh (talk) 22:55, 8 April 2022 (UTC)[reply]

I reverted a move of this article to List of sovereign states headed by the British monarch, as this article has always been limited in scope to those states headed by Elizabeth. It doesn't include several states headed by Elizabeth's predecessors, and many that are included here would not be included in an article about Charles. I think that a separate list is more appropriate for those rulers who have a complicated timeline with sovereignty and others should just be included in their bios, but at any rate changing the scope of this list should be discussed first. Ivanvector (^Talk/_Edits) 18:26, 8 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

Commonwealth realm already has the list of countries headed by Charles. If anything, this could be merged there rather than creating a new page. Reywas92^Talk 13:34, 14 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

Is there a reason that this "table" uses these colors? It seems very garish to have this gray / black background when this table could simply be cleaner. Natg 19 (talk) 00:16, 10 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

I started to remove the nonstandard and non-

MOS:COLOUR prescribes that we should not present information using only colours and shading, as this table does, since screen readers can't interpret it. So the table really needs to be redone entirely. I'm not sure what's the best way to do that but I can work on drafting something. Ivanvector (^Talk/_Edits) 13:38, 10 September 2022 (UTC)[reply

]

This needs to be renamed. Shall we rename it List of soverign states headed by Charles III or start a new article and rename this List of...By Elizabeth II at end of reign? Shabidoo | Talk 16:49, 11 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

@Shabidoo: you should start a new section for proposing a title or scope change. Maybe I'll start it myself, I've been thinking about it. Ivanvector (^Talk/_Edits) 17:08, 11 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

Thrakkx, thanks! The current updated page does seem a lot better. But I am not sure if it addresses Ivanvector's issue of MOS:COLOUR. Natg 19 (talk) 07:26, 12 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

With the new timeline I made, we don't really even need color shading. With the exception of Rhodesia, it's self-explanatory as to whether the realm was current/former at the time of Elizabeth's death. As for Rhodesia, a note would suffice. Thrakkx (talk) 13:21, 12 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

Good work, Thrakkx. There is still an issue with MOS:COLOUR but I think the way to solve that is to include a descriptive list, I don't think it can be solved within the chart. I do think that the ceremonial colouring for Fiji 1987-2012 should come back though, since it's explained in the lede.

I'm wondering now if it's still useful to have this list separate from an article on the territorial evolution of the Commonwealth from the Statute of Westminster to present, or if this list should morph into that. Other than having been monarch for 70+ years and a lot happening in that time, there's nothing particularly noteworthy about Elizabeth II's time than that of George V, Edward VIII, George VI, or Charles III, and I'm wondering if they should just be all together in one list now. Ivanvector (^Talk/_Edits) 15:08, 12 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

I removed the Fiji thing because it seemed confusing when you compare it to Lizzie's infobox, which doesn't make mention of it. However, on that basis I guess I should have also removed Rhodesia. I do agree that maybe this article doesn't make much sense; it would be better to do a monarch-nonspecific discussion on the whole kingdom's evolution. Thrakkx (talk) 17:28, 12 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

Something like characters in the table cells could work for accessibility concerns. The new timeline is harder to read than the table because you have to line up the bars with the x-axis, which only has ten-year tick marks. Reywas92^Talk 13:36, 14 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

@Reywas92: you can customize the tick marks as you please using the inc parameter. It is currently set to 10. I chose it arbitrarily because it works perfectly with Lizzie's 70-year reign. Thrakkx (talk) 20:39, 14 September 2022 (UTC)[reply]

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