Teldec

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Teldec
Parent companyWarner Music Group (formerly Telefunken and Decca Records)
Founded1950 (1950)
GenreClassical music (Early and Baroque music)
Country of originGermany
LocationHamburg
Official websitewww.teldec.com

Teldec (Telefunken-Decca Schallplatten

GmbH) is a German record label in Hamburg, Germany. Today the label is a property of Warner Music Group
.

History

Teldec was a producer of (first) shellac and (later) vinyl records. The Teldec manufacturing facility was located in

Time Warner
. In 1997, the remaining compact-disc production facility in Nortorf was to be closed by Time Warner, but after a management buyout, the new company OK Media, continued CD production. In 2001, after the merger of AOL & Time Warner, Teldec closed.

TeD video disc

Design prototype of a player for the Telefunken TeD video disc

In the early 1970s, Teldec was acting for Telefunken in the development of a disc manufacturing technology for Telefunken's "TeD" video disc player TD1005, released in 1975. The Television Electronic Disc (TeD) system was more or less a predecessor of the more successful optical Philips LaserDisc video system, as the TeD system employed the idea of using FM instead of AM for storing the video signal on a disc for the first time.

The TeD video-disc player used a piezo-electric pick-up cartridge with a diamond stylus, mechanically sampling the frequency-modulated, PAL-encoded audio-video signal from thousands of concentric grooves, vertically recorded into the surface of a very thin, flexible vinyl disc. The disc was freely rotating on a thin cushion of air between the disc and a fixed plate at 1500rpm (25 Hz), the disc being stabilized only by centrifugal force. The sampling frequency of the combined audio-video signal was about 2.7 MHz. Maximum video playing time was ten minutes on a 210 mm disc, amounting to about 15,000 concentric grooves on the disc, each storing two half-frame PAL-video-lines.

Direct Metal Mastering

A technological spin-off from the short-lived TeD video system was Teldec's

mother disk
, instead of in the lacquer coating on an aluminium 'grandmother' disk. This bypasses the need to electroform a father disk, firstly, and reputed allowed better retention of the modulated signals in the groove due to the copper phase not possessing the strong elastic memory of the lacquer coating on traditional blank disks.

Record label

Teldec / Telefunken issued recordings via its own record label from the 1950s. Classical recordings included performances by the

Frankfurt Radio Symphony Orchestra conducted by Eliahu Inbal
.

Das Alte Werk

Teldec's label Das Alte Werk specialises in early music

A feature of the Teldec catalogue was its coverage of

Zurich Opera cycle under Harnoncourt. In the 1990s Das Alte Werk recorded a few newer artists such as the ensembles Tragicomedia and Chanticleer, but effectively ceased new projects after Teldec's acquisition by Warner Classics
.

References

  1. ^ Richard Taruskin Text and Act: Essays on Music and Performance 1995 Page 308 "Meanwhile, a competing series, inaugurated in 1975 under the leadership of the German choral specialist Helmuth Rilling, did make it to the finish line in time."

External links

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